Settlement cycle analysis
Changes to settlement cycles are analysed for their effects on counterparty exposure, margin, funding needs and the time available to match, allocate and correct trades.
GRA · Capital Markets Nexus
Spatial financeDonde el capital se encuentra con la amenaza, la exposición y la transición
Payment and financial market technology covers the trading platforms, central counterparties, depositories and payment sistemas through which capital markets operate. Analysis focuses on settlement risk, liquidity needs, operational resilience and the dependencies that let a technical failure become a market event.
Payment and financial market technology covers the sistemas that clear and settle transactions and support trading. Their continuity is essential for economic activity and crisis response. In capital markets and investment and financial stability, payments analysis shows how operational outages or cyber events can freeze liquidity across the economy. It informs resilience standards and contingency arrangements. The canonical description is on el bien común CTIM.
Changes to settlement cycles are analysed for their effects on counterparty exposure, margin, funding needs and the time available to match, allocate and correct trades.
Payment and settlement flows are simulated under participant defaults or outages to estimate liquidity needs and the queues that would form.
Tiempo de recuperación objectives, failover arrangements and third-party dependencies of infrastructures are reviewed against scenarios of cyber incidents and provider failures.
El patrimonio que pierde el sistema tras el contagio interbancario, frente al impacto inicial, a medida que cambian el apalancamiento, la interconexión y las tasas de recuperación, el núcleo de una Prueba de estrésmacroprudencial. Modelo didáctico con valores ilustrativos declarados, no una predicción.
Controles
Lecturas
| Ronda | Patrimonio del sistema perdido (%) | Bancos en impago |
|---|---|---|
| 0 | 18.00 | 0 |
| 1 | 28.80 | 0 |
| 2 | 35.28 | 0 |
| 3 | 39.17 | 0 |
| 4 | 41.50 | 0 |
| 5 | 42.90 | 0 |
| 6 | 43.74 | 0 |
| 7 | 44.24 | 0 |
| 8 | 44.55 | 0 |
| 9 | 44.73 | 0 |
| 10 | 44.84 | 0 |
| 11 | 44.90 | 0 |
| 12 | 44.94 | 0 |
| 13 | 44.96 | 0 |
| 14 | 44.98 | 0 |
| 15 | 44.99 | 0 |
| 16 | 44.99 | 0 |
| 17 | 45.00 | 0 |
| 18 | 45.00 | 0 |
| 19 | 45.00 | 0 |
| 20 | 45.00 | 0 |
| 21 | 45.00 | 0 |
| 22 | 45.00 | 0 |
| 23 | 45.00 | 0 |
| 24 | 45.00 | 0 |
| 25 | 45.00 | 0 |
| 26 | 45.00 | 0 |
| 27 | 45.00 | 0 |
| 28 | 45.00 | 0 |
| 29 | 45.00 | 0 |
| 30 | 45.00 | 0 |
No observed data enters this model: it runs on the teaching values set by the controls, to be replaced with a programme’s own evidence.
En los seis pilares, bajo la dirección de Nexus Consortium
Datasets and records used by payment and financial market technology on this platform, with the role each plays and the label its values carry. Sources are listed in el registro de fuentes.
| Datos | Función | Etiqueta |
|---|---|---|
| CPMI payment and FMI statistics | System values and volumes | Estadísticas publicadas |
| CCP public quantitative disclosures | Liquidity resources and margin flows | NOTIFICADO |
| Settlement fails reports | Settlement efficiency | Estadísticas publicadas |
| Infrastructure incident disclosures | Operational failure analysis | NOTIFICADO |
Las vistas de exposición, pérdida, escenarios y capital que pediría un responsable de riesgos, un supervisor o un ministerio de finanzas, con los marcos con arreglo a los cuales informan. Las estructuras siguen la práctica supervisora y actuarial. Los valores son ilustrativos: nunca precios, calificaciones ni asesoramiento.
The indicators a risk officer, supervisor or ministry of finance reads first on market infrastructure technology.
| Indicador | Unidad | Quién lo lee | Marco |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ratio CET1 | % de los activos ponderados por riesgo | Bancos, supervisores | Marco de Basilea |
| Ratio de cobertura de liquidez | % de las salidas en situación de estrés | Bancos, bancos centrales | Marco de Basilea |
| Ratio de solvencia | % del capital de solvencia obligatorio | Aseguradoras, supervisores | Principios Básicos de Seguros de la IAIS |
| Ratio combinado | % de la prima devengada | Aseguradoras | Práctica actuarial |
| Brecha de protección | proporción no asegurada de la pérdida económica | Aseguradoras, ministerios de finanzas | Estadísticas de pérdidas publicadas |
| Deuda pública | % del PIB | Ministerios de finanzas, FMI | Marco de sostenibilidad de la deuda |
| Necesidades brutas de financiación | % del PIB por año | Ministerios de finanzas, inversionistas | Marco de sostenibilidad de la deuda |
Sistemas are tested through failover exercises, liquidity simulations and supervisory oversight. Reconciliation checks the integrity of settled positions.
| Verificación | Cómo se hace |
|---|---|
| Reconciliation | Simulated flows are reconciled with reported settlement totals before any scenario is run |
| Scenario review against the PFMI | Scenarios are checked against the extreme but plausible conditions the PFMI require |
| Behavioural sensitivity | Results are tested for changes in participant behaviour such as delayed payments or hoarding of liquidity |
Interdependence among participants and third-party providers can produce unexpected failures. Simulations may not capture behavioural responses under stress.
Pagos e infraestructura de mercado stewards payment and financial market technology for the Consortium and reviews how it is applied across platforms.
Informes is the Consortium’s quarterly publication. What you know about this subject can become evidence, a case or a correction in the next edition, credited to you and published under CC BY 4.0 where it is your own work.
No envíe nunca datos personales, detalles sensibles de infraestructura ni nada que no tenga derecho a compartir. Un aporte se revisa antes de su uso; enviarlo no confiere autoría ni derechos editoriales, y el patrocinio nunca compra un hallazgo.
La información y las consultas están abiertas hoy. Una consulta recibe una referencia e indica el siguiente paso; las solicitudes, pagos, asignaciones de cómputo y registros solo se abren cuando existen su equipo, sus condiciones y la capacidad de revisión.
Los mapas, datos y cifras de este sitio se muestran como contexto e información general. No son consejos, pronósticos ni avisos; los límites de la información se exponen en los Descargos de responsabilidad y los Avisos sobre datos.
This site uses only strictly necessary cookies to work and to remember your privacy choices. Nothing loads from other companies, and we never sell or share your personal information.
This site uses only strictly necessary cookies to work and to remember your privacy choices. Nothing loads from other companies, and we never sell or share your personal information. We run no advertising. You can review your choices at any time through Privacy choices at the foot of every page.