Skip to content

GRA · Asset Management Nexus

空间金融资本与危害、风险暴露和转型的交汇之处

面向资产管理的金融经济学

Financial economics and macro-finance explain how asset prices, fund flows and institutions transmit shocks between portfolios and the real economy. In asset management they frame why common exposures matter, how risk premia respond to climate and policy, and how fund behaviour feeds back into the prices of what funds hold.

02申请

What financial economics and macro-finance does here.

Financial economics and macro-finance study how asset prices, credit and financial institutions interact with the real economy. They explain how shocks are amplified or absorbed through balance sheets and markets. In capital markets and investment, climate and hazards and biodiversity and nature, financial economics traces how physical, health or cyber shocks transmit to credit, sovereign debt and markets. It informs 宏观审慎政策 and the pricing of risk. The canonical description is on STEM Commons.

Common ownership and fire-sale channels

Holdings overlap between funds is combined with the relationship between flows and performance to trace how redemptions in one group of funds lower prices for every holder of the same assets.

Pricing of transition risk

Asset pricing models test whether returns compensate for carbon intensity or transition exposure, and whether repricing follows policy announcements, with the identifying assumptions stated beside each test.

Non-bank intermediation and stability

Balance sheets of funds, insurers and pension schemes are linked to bank and dealer balance sheets to show where leverage and liquidity demands concentrate in a market-wide stress.

03监测

计量经济模型。

团队遵循该方法时会使用的界面:其指标、状态与决策。名称为示例,数值仅作示意。

计量经济模型

Asset management · Financial economics for asset · Run R-8979

估计值稳定GRA · Asset Management Nexus

估计值

稳健标准误

主动风险0.380.16[−0.2, 0.9]否
Top 10 holdings weight0.460.13[0.0, 0.4]是
Days to liquidate 90 pct0.280.15[−0.2, 0.7]是
Portfolio temperature alignment0.390.17[−0.2, 0.8]否

方法卡

方法
金融经济学与宏观金融
样本
7093 obs
设计
面板,固定效应
标签
模型估算

按组别的残差

Econometric model: the screen’s structure, terms and states for Asset management.示例名称和示意数值;是设计方案,并非记录或实时系统。
04数据

该方法使用的输入。

Datasets and records used by financial economics and macro-finance on this platform, with the role each plays and the label its values carry. Sources are listed in 来源登记册.

数据角色标签
Fund holdings and flow statisticsCommon exposures and investor behaviour已报告
Market prices, yields and spreadsAsset pricing and repricing观测
Financial accounts and flow of fundsSector balance sheets已发布统计
Corporate emissions and disclosuresClimate risk characteristics of issuers估算
05风险暴露、损失与资本

What financial economics for asset management means for exposure, loss and capital.

风险官、监管者或财政部会要求的风险暴露、损失、情景和资本视图,以及它们据以报告的框架。结构遵循监管和精算实务。数值为说明性:绝非价格、评级或建议。

情景路径

How financial economics for asset management could be stressed under the scenario families central banks and supervisors use.

有序无序温室世界202520302035204020452050高低
情景系列转型风险物理风险压力测试问什么
有序早期、渐进的政策较低账面能否承受持续的重新定价?
无序迟缓而突然的政策中低在突然重新定价和信用迁移下,什么会出现问题?
温室世界有限政策高且上升实体损失集中在抵押品和保险的哪些环节?
按 NGFS 定义的情景类别;曲线为示意性的综合压力指数,并非 NGFS 变量或预测。
NGFS 气候情景 · 央行与监管机构绿色金融网络IFRS S2 气候相关披露 · ISSBTCFD 建议 · 金融稳定理事会 TCFD有效管理气候相关金融风险的原则 · 巴塞尔银行监管委员会
06验证

结果如何核查。

Models are back-tested against historical market episodes and crises. Results are compared with supervisory data and alternative specifications.

核查如何开展
Episode back-testingChannels are tested against known stress episodes in money market and bond funds before they are used in scenarios
Alternative specificationsResults are compared across factor models, samples and definitions, and the sensitivity is reported
Reconciliation with supervisory aggregatesEstimates built from public holdings are reconciled with ESMA, SEC and central bank aggregates where they exist

Relationships estimated in calm periods may break down in stress. Hidden leverage and interconnections are often unobserved.

07流程

流程如何运行。

Process explorer · Process

Financial economics for asset management: PRISMA 2020 review reporting

10 steps4 个阶段

流程

Financial economics for asset management: PRISMA 2020 review reporting

PRISMA 2020 是系统综述的报告指南;各步骤依循其核查清单,而非强制顺序,且没有任何 Nexus 文件采纳它。

  1. 01 Plan

    1. 01注册与协议记录 · 审查团队该指南要求说明注册信息、方案的获取方式以及任何修订。
    2. 02资格标准记录 · 审查团队该指南要求说明纳入与排除标准以及研究的分组方式。
  2. 02 查找与遴选

    1. 03检索:来源与策略步骤 · 审查团队该指南要求说明信息来源与完整的检索策略。它并不规定使用哪些来源。
    2. 04研究的遴选步骤 · 审查团队该指南要求说明如何判定研究符合纳入条件,包括有多少名审查人进行筛选。它并不规定审查人数量。
    3. 05流程图记录流程图显示检索到的记录数量、纳入的研究数量以及排除的理由。
  3. 03 分析

    1. 06数据收集步骤 · 审查团队该指南要求说明如何从报告中收集数据以及寻求了哪些数据项。
    2. 07偏倚风险步骤 · 审查团队该指南要求说明评估偏倚风险所使用的方法与工具。
    3. 08综合模型 · 审查团队该指南要求说明效应量指标与综合方法。它并不规定必须进行荟萃分析。
    4. 09证据的确定性步骤 · 审查团队该指南要求说明评估确定性所用的方法,并按结局报告结果。它并未指定分级量表。
  4. 04 报告

    1. 10审查报告记录该指南帮助作者报告开展综述的原因、所做的工作以及所得的发现。

报告Outline of an externally published reporting guideline, not a Nexus process and not a record of operation. PRISMA 2020 mainly covers reviews of intervention effects. No Nexus page names it. Every programme is at service level R0.

09管理责任

由谁维护该方法。

金融稳定 stewards financial economics and macro-finance for the Consortium and reviews how it is applied across platforms.

11问题

问题与解答。

What are the limits of financial economics and macro-finance in this field?
Relationships estimated in calm periods may break down in stress. Hidden leverage and interconnections are often unobserved.
结果如何核查?
Models are back-tested against historical market episodes and crises. Results are compared with supervisory data and alternative specifications.
本页面上的数值是真实的吗?
The data names, roles and checks are real descriptions of practice. The canvas shows a design of the method’s use, not a run; no result is reported here.
该方法还应用于何处?
维持社会运转的各个 规范方法页面 列出应用该方法的每个平台。
报告贡献

从本页贡献证据。

Reports is the Consortium’s quarterly publication. What you know about this subject can become evidence, a case or a correction in the next edition, credited to you and published under CC BY 4.0 where it is your own work.

全球风险联盟(Global Risks Alliance)Asset Management Nexus金融与保险准备度情景与压力测试
Asset Management Nexus

向联盟提出风险暴露或资本问题。

信息和咨询现已开放。每项咨询都会获得一个编号,并告知下一步;申请、付款、算力分配和注册只有在相应团队、条款和审查能力就绪时才会开放。