GRA · Disaster Risk Finance

Spatial financeWhere capital meets hazard, exposure and transition

Fînansa xetera karesatan

Public and private preparedness for the fiscal and financial consequences of disaster events. Disaster Risk Finance is an established platform of The Global Risks Alliance.

Rêbazên STEM
4
Rêbazên kanonîk ên ku ev qad bi kar tîne
Mijar
8
Rûpelên mijaran di vî warî de
Hevtayên
6
Platformên di qadên hevpar de li seranserê torê
Rêzeya raportan
2
Rêzeyên Reports ku tevkarî dike
02Çerx

Kar di vî warî de çawa dimeşe.

Pirsek dibe delîl, avakirineke birêvebirî, civakeke organîzekirî, ceribandineke kontrolkirî, weşaneke nirxandî û di dawiyê de biryarek ku desthilata jêhatî li gorî qaîdeyên xwe digire.

  1. Pirs Universe National, regional or institutional priority. Question in Disaster Risk Finance
  2. Delîl Foundry STEM foundation of the platform. Evidence in Disaster Risk Finance
  3. Ava bike Foundry Foundry. Build in Disaster Risk Finance
  4. Organîze bike Universe Ekosîstema Nexus. Organise in Disaster Risk Finance
  5. Ceribandin Universe Universe (independent site). Test in Disaster Risk Finance
  6. Biweşîne rêzeya Pergalên Stratejîk Reports. Publish in Disaster Risk Finance
  7. Biryar bide Desthilata jêhatî Desthilat û sazîyên jêhatî, bi riya NXS-RLS. Decide in Disaster Risk Finance
  8. Nû bike Universe Corrections and the next annual agenda. Renew in Disaster Risk Finance

Her gava çerxê di stûna ku tê de dimeşe; biryar li ba rayedara jêhatî dimîne, li derveyî bernameyê.

03Çavdêrî bike

Parametric trigger monitor.

Ekrana ku tîmek ji bo şopandina vî warî bikar bîne: pîvan, rewş û biryarên wê. Nav nimûne ne û nirx ronîker in.

Parametric trigger monitor

Sovereign C · Season 1 · Index: rainfall deficit

Index approaching triggerGRA · Disaster Risk Finance

Index vs trigger

Payment structure

Attachment640Girtin
Mid7751Not met
Exhaustion92100Not met

Risk layers

local m, pre-arranged

Contingency budget56 mContingent credit148 mParametric cover97 mFunding gap, 1-in-5088 m

Payment to people

  1. Triggeragent confirms
  2. Payment19 roj
  3. Treasurytransfer
  4. Social protectionscale-up
  5. Householdscash
Parametric trigger monitor: the screen’s structure, terms and states for Sovereign C.Nav û nirxên nimûneyî; sêwiran e, ne qeyd an pergaleke zindî ye.
05Loss model

Loss exceedance, average annual loss and probable maximum loss.

The loss a portfolio in the footprint can expect per year and at the 1 in 100 and 1 in 250 levels that insurers and lenders price, from the same three blocks every catastrophe model uses. Teaching model with stated illustrative values, not a prediction.

Kontrol

Typical annual hazard intensity (location)
1.00 intensity index
Belavbûna nirxên tund (pîvan)
0.80 intensity index
Tundiya ku nîvê nirxê tê de winda dibe
4.00 intensity index
Belavbûna lawazî
0.55
Para nirxê di nav şopa metirsî de
40%
Standarda parastinê (heyama vegerê)
50 sal

Xwendin

Windahiya salane ya navînî
0.51% of value
Windahî di 1 ji 100 salan de
24.5% of value
Windahî di 1 ji 250 salan de
28.4% of value
Tundî di 1 ji 100 salan de
4.68 intensity index
Jimar, rêbaz û çavkanî
Heyama vegerê (sal)Intensity (intensity index)Windahî (% ya nirxê)
10.090.00
21.270.00
41.910.00
72.470.00
133.000.00
243.510.00
444.020.00
824.5323.55
1545.0326.44
2875.5328.87
5366.0330.88
1,0006.5332.53

Rêbaz

  1. Metirsî: nirxên dawîn ên Gumbel Gumbel (1958), Statistics of Extremes, Columbia University Press
  2. Nazikiya lognormal (lawazî) FEMA (2003), HAZUS-MH Technical Manual
  3. Qada îhtîmala derbasbûnê û windahiya salane ya navînî Grossi and Kunreuther (2005), Catastrophe Modeling, Springer
  4. Bandora bendavê Di Baldassarre and others (2013), Socio-hydrology, HESS 17
  5. Pankeya nediyarîyê (Monte Carlo ya parametreyan) Spiegelhalter, Pearson and Short (2011), Visualising uncertainty about the future, Science 333
  6. Hesasiyeta yek-yek (tornado) Saltelli and others (2008), Global Sensitivity Analysis: The Primer, Wiley

Dane

The model runs on the teaching values set by the controls. To calibrate it for a place, read it against these admitted layers and series, which this page’s map can draw:

  • Çem Natural Earth
  • Dirêjahiyên bajarî Natural Earth
  • Bajar Natural Earth
  • Erdhejên M4.5+, hefteya borî (USGS) U.S. Geological Survey · register usgs.earthquake.summary-feeds
  • Rêjeya baranê, nîv saeta dawîn (IMERG) NASA GPM IMERG Early · register nasa.gibs.context-live-layers
  • Pêşbînî: herikîna çemê, 30 roj bi navber (GloFAS bi riya Open-Meteo) Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0), Copernicus GloFAS · register open-meteo.public-pages
  • Berfirehiya avakirî û niştecihbûnê, 2010 (HBASE, Landsat) CIESIN/Columbia, NASA SEDAC HBASE · register sedac.context-urban-layers
Loss exceedance, average annual loss and probable maximum loss. Illustrative teaching model: it runs on the values set by the controls, not on measured data. Methods: Gumbel extreme-value hazard (Gumbel (1958), Statistics of Extremes, Columbia University Press); Lognormal fragility (vulnerability) (FEMA (2003), HAZUS-MH Technical Manual); Exceedance-probability curve and average annual loss (Grossi and Kunreuther (2005), Catastrophe Modeling, Springer).

Li seranserê şeş stûnan, bi pêşengiya Nexus Consortium

06Vegirtin

Waran ji karesat û krîzê ku ev platform digire ser xwe.

Disaster Risk Finance studies how governments, households and institutions pay for disasters, and how arranging money before an event changes what happens after it. Its pages cover risk layering, sovereign contingent liabilities, insurance and public pools, anticipatory finance triggered by forecasts, post-disaster financing, resilient public investment, the evidence behind financing decisions and the governance of disaster funds. Every source is labelled. Global Risks Alliance shares industry understanding and does not lend, insure, fund or advise any government.

Qada erdnigarî

Qatkirina xeterê

Matching instruments to the frequency and severity of losses: reserves for frequent events, contingent credit for medium ones, insurance for rare ones.

Qada erdnigarî

Contingent liabilities

The disaster costs a government is likely or obliged to bear, explicit or implicit, and how they enter fiscal risk statements.

Qada erdnigarî

Insurance and pools

Serwerî parametric insurance, regional risk pools, national schemes and public-private partnerships for households and farmers.

Qada erdnigarî

Anticipatory finance

Funds released on forecasts before a hazard strikes, with pre-agreed triggers, actions and delivery channels.

Qada erdnigarî

Post-disaster financing

Budget reallocation, emergency borrowing, debt pause clauses, humanitarian appeals and reconstruction finance.

Qada erdnigarî

Resilient public investment

Building risk reduction into public investment appraisal and infrastructure, so that fewer losses need financing.

Qada erdnigarî

Evidence and diligence

Risk models, loss data and evaluation that support financing choices, and the questions diligence asks of them.

Qada erdnigarî

Rêveberî

Legal frameworks, fund rules, transparency and accountability for disaster money from trigger to beneficiary.

07Simulatorê cêwî û kaskade

Trace a shock in Disaster Risk Finance to the balance sheet.

Assembled from the Nexus Standards area profile Fînansa xetera karesat û avhewayê: the shocks it names, the pergalan and sectors that carry the loss, the controls that dampen it and the data that observe it. Pick an initiating shock and step through the cascade to see which exposures it reaches and where losses could concentrate. The Map view places the run on an example geography with open data. Every weight is a stated assumption. An exercise, not a forecast, a valuation, a rating or investment advice. To model a place of your own choosing, open the full System Builder.

Metirsî

  • Tropical cyclone
  • Erdhej
  • Ice-jam flood
  • Storm surge (set off downstream)
  • Intense rainfall (set off downstream)
  • River flood (set off downstream)
  • Flash flood (set off downstream)
  • Dangerous surf (set off downstream)
  • Qutbûna berfireh a elektrîkê (li aliyê jêr çê dibe)
  • Koçberiya girseyî (li aliyê jêr çê dibe)
  • Coastal flood (set off downstream)
  • Aftershock sequence (set off downstream)
  • Fault surface rupture (set off downstream)
  • Soil liquefaction (set off downstream)
  • Slope slide (set off downstream)
  • Rockfall (set off downstream)
  • Tsunami (set off downstream)
  • Building collapse (set off downstream)

Kontrol

  • NS-0 Destûr û prensîb
  • NS-3 UNIyên tomara xetereyê (rêzimanî, nexşeya veguhastina ji pergala kevin, desthilata veqetandinê)
  • NS-9 UNI yên çarçoveyî (belavkirin, mînak, mînakên bernameyê)
  • NS-10 Policies and clauses (machine-readable obligations: definition, binding, evaluation and enforcement)
  • NS-11 Piştrastkirin û çavdêrî (delîl, erêkirin, çavdêriya lihevhatina zero-trust)
  • NS-14 Lihevhatin û nexşeya li standardên derveyî
  • NRS-F8 Veguhastina xeterê ya parametrîk û li ser bingeha îndeksê
  • NRS-F7 Darayiya xetera karesatan û darayiya pêşwext amadekirî
  • NRS-H113 Malbata metirsiyê: Nazikiya pergala darayî (NHS-1 soc.financial-system)
  • NRS-H114 Malbata metirsiyê: Şokên makroaborî û darayiya giştî (NHS-1 soc.macro-fiscal)
  • NRS-D1 Pêşketina li gorî xeterê û sehkirina projeyan
  • NRS-H28 Malbata metirsiyê: Guherînên rewşa avhewayê (NHS-1 eco.climate-state)

Çavdêrî

  • ERA5 reanalysis (Copernicus Climate Data Store) (listed for reference)
  • CHIRPS quasi-global gridded precipitation (listed for reference)
  • USGS earthquake GeoJSON summary feeds (listed for reference)
  • Total public international support for national disaster risk reduction actions (Sendai indicator F-1)
  • Direct economic loss attributed to disasters in relation to global GDP

Erdnîgariya mînakê

  • Western Europe: 152 hexagonal cells
  • Rêjeya barînê, nîv saeta dawî (IMERG), NASA GIBS
  • Ronahiyên şevê îşev, qutbûn (VIIRS Day/Night Band), NASA GIBS
  • Ava rûyê erdê di nav ewr re, 30 m (radara OPERA DSWx-S1), NASA GIBS
  • Surface soil moisture (SMAP), NASA GIBS
08Dîmenek giştî

What Disaster Risk Finance does.

Disaster risk finance is the set of plans and instruments that governments, households and institutions use to pay for disasters, arranged before or after an event. Global Risks Alliance’s platform explains layering, contingent liabilities, insurance and pools, anticipatory finance, post-disaster funding, resilient investment, evidence and governance. It does not lend, insure or advise.

Xizmeta kê dike

Civaka wê

Disaster finance researchers; fiscal risk analysts; public sector risk teams.

Çawa dixebite

Rêbazên wê

Risk-layering; contingent liability analysis; risk financing scenarios.

What it produces

Derketinên wê

Disaster finance dossiers; sovereign protection gap methods.

09Exposure, loss and capital

What Disaster Risk Finance means for exposure, loss and capital.

The exposure, loss, scenario and capital views a risk officer, supervisor or ministry of finance would ask for, with the frameworks they report against. Structures follow supervisory and actuarial practice. Values are illustrative: never prices, ratings or advice.

Financing instruments by layer

How retention and transfer instruments could share losses from Disaster Risk Finance, from frequent to extreme.

Retention and reservesFrequent, low severityContingent creditNavînParametric cover and risk poolsTundReinsurance and catastrophe bondsRare, extremeResidual lossBeyond all layersseverity rises upward
QatWho holds the riskSpeed of fundsMain limit
Retention and reservesBudget, contingency fundsImmediateSize of the budget
Contingent creditDevelopment banks, ministries of financeDays to weeksDebt capacity
Parametric cover and risk poolsRegional pools, insurersDays, on a triggerBasis risk
Reinsurance and catastrophe bondsReinsurers, capital markets investorsWeeks to monthsCost of capital
Residual lossHouseholds, firms, humanitarian fundingUncertainUnfunded
Risk layering as described in disaster risk finance practice; instruments are illustrative of the structure, not offers, prices or advice.

Exposure and loss at return periods

How losses from Disaster Risk Finance grow with severity, gross and net of reinsurance, against capital.

1 in 101 in 501 in 1001 in 250grossnet of reinsurance800
Return periodAnnual probabilityGross lossNet lossNet, capital = 100
1 in 100.10141010
1 in 500.02332121
1 in 1000.01462727
1 in 2500.004683939
Windahiya salane ya navînî3.12.22.2
Illustrative loss index for a example portfolio (capital = 100): the exceedance-probability form insurers and supervisors read. Not data on any institution, not a price or a rating.
NGFS climate scenarios · Network for Greening the Financial SystemIFRS S2 Climate-related Disclosures · ISSBTCFD recommendations · Financial Stability Board TCFDPrinciples for the effective management of climate-related financial risks · Basel Committee on Banking Supervision
10Pirsgirêk

Why disaster costs become fiscal and financial crises.

Disasters impose costs on everyone at once. Homes, businesses, roads, schools and power lines are damaged together; incomes fall just as spending needs rise; tax revenues drop while governments are expected to fund relief, reconstruction and support for those without insurance. In many countries most disaster losses are uninsured, so the state becomes the insurer of last resort through implicit commitments that appear in no budget until the event occurs.

How the bill is paid matters as much as its size. Money that arrives months after an event, through budget reallocations, emergency appeals or new borrowing, often arrives after households have sold assets, children have left school and small firms have closed. Delays raise the eventual cost of recovery. Large events can also strain public debt, weaken credit standing and force cuts to other spending, turning a physical shock into a fiscal and financial one that lasts for years.

Disaster risk finance is the discipline of planning ahead: understanding the contingent liabilities a government or institution carries, deciding which risks to retain and which to transfer, arranging funds before they are needed, and linking money to clear plans for its use. It draws on actuarial science, public finance, development economics and decision analysis, and it depends on credible hazard and loss evidence.

11Spatial finance

Where projects sit, and which layer protects them.

Where development projects meet hazard and poverty, and which financing layer protects them. Hypothetical projects and design values.

Development projects in Mozambique and Malawi against hazard and poverty, with the financing layer that would protect each.Hypothetical projects and design values; no country’s strategy is shown.
12Platform çi dike

Shared understanding of preparedness, not transactions.

Disaster Risk Finance builds shared understanding of risk layering, contingent liability analysis and risk financing scenarios across the public sector, development institutions and the financial industry. It is a finance-instruments and fiscal-readiness community, not a disaster response organisation.

Dossiers

Disaster finance dossiers

Structured evidence on a country’s or sector’s disaster finance landscape, prepared as research for independent reviewers.

Rêbaz

Protection gap methods

Methods for measuring the gap between economic losses and the finance available to cover them, including at sovereign level.

Senaryo

Financing scenarios

Scenarios that compare how different arrangements would perform across events, with assumptions stated.

GRA is a nonprofit business league for the financial services industry. It does not lend, underwrite, rate, invest, advise on or arrange transactions, and readiness work is not approval. Competition safeguards are designed and set out in a written policy.

13Bingeh û hevtayan

Grounded in quantitative methods, connected across three institutions.

The platform applies actuarial mathematics, economics and development economics, decision analysis under uncertainty and forecasting and time-series analysis. It sits in four fields: disaster and crisis, sovereign and public finance, development finance and insurance and catastrophe.

The Global Centre for Risk and Innovation (GCRI) supplies hazard and resilience science at Avhewa û metirsî and Disaster Resilience and Recovery, and development analysis at Economic Development. Global Risks Forum (GRF) convenes governance at Rêveberiya karesat û krîzan and Capital Nexus. Within GRA, the platform works with Sîgortaya duyemîn û katastrof, Public Finance and Sovereign Debt and the disaster risk finance readiness track. Research feeds the Amadebûna fînans û sîgortayê and Portfolio and Readiness series, and the Universe theme pre-arranged finance for anticipatory action tests it in an exercise setting.

14Bingehîn

Li ser zanist, teknolojî, endezyarî û matematîka bi nav hatiye avakirin.

Every claim on Disaster Risk Finance rests on methods with a canonical page in the STEM Commons, so readers can see what a finding depends on and where its limits lie.

Actuarial mathematicsAborînasî û aborînasiya pêşketinêAnalîza biryarê di bin nediyarî dePêşbînîkirin û analîza rêzeya demê

See the STEM foundation of Disaster Risk Finance

15Şeş stûn

Ev di nav şeş stûnan de çawa dixebite.

Disaster Risk Finance works through six pillars of one annual programme, led by the Nexus Consortium, with GCRI, GRF and GRA each contributing in its role: explore, experiment and prototype in Labs, build, simulate and prepare in Foundry, convene and test in Universe, codify, correct and apply in Nexus Standards, publish in every format in Reports, teach in the open in Risk Academy.

Stûnan hilbijêre · li xetan bigere18 / 18 radestkirin

Rê

Tevahiya bernameyê

Every pillar hands its work to another; together they close the year’s feedback loops.

L · F · U · S · R · A

Stûn
6 ji 6
Radestkirin
18 ji 18
Çerx
17 girtî

Radestkirinên di xebatê de

  • F01Universe → Foundry · Mîsyona pejirandî dibe projeya çerxê bi doza biryarê reAmadekirina amadebûnê
  • F02Foundry → Universe · Core Build Report û delîlên çûn an neçûnêAvakirina kontrolkirî
  • F03Foundry → Reports · Çavdêrî û rêzeyên nîşanderan ên morkirî li pişt profîlekêGirtina projeyê
  • F04Universe → Reports · Encamên piştî çalakiyê û senaryoyê ji bo beşên 10 û 13Vekolîna piştî çalakiyê

û 14 yên din

F01 heta F14 radestkirinên tomarkirî yên salê bernameyê ne, her yek bi hunera ku diguhere û qonaxa wê; R1, R2, R3 û R4 kar li dora xelekê digerînin. Xelek tê jimartin dema ku her stûnek li ser wê were hilbijartin. Her stûn ji hêla Nexus Consortium ve tê birêvebirin.
  1. LabsCihê ku pirs dibin ceribandin û prototîp: rêbaz, dane û amûrên nû bi vekirî têne ceribandin, bi sînorên wan di qeydê de, berî ku Foundry wan ava bike, di bin Nexus Consortium de.Labs
  2. FoundryWhere exposure and scenario evidence is built so supervisors, insurers and investors can read it.Disaster Risk Finance in FoundryFoundry
  3. UniverseWhere scenarios are tested in controlled exercises, and finance-readiness dialogues read what they mean for capital and cover.Disaster Risk Finance in Universeuniverse.nexus
  4. Nexus StandardsWhere disclosure and data rules are codified so risk evidence is comparable for finance and insurance.Metirsî û kêmkirina xetera karesatan di Standards denexustandards.com
  5. rêzeya Pergalên StratejîkWhere sector analysis and the finance and insurance readiness series are published, with exposure and limits stated.Disaster Risk Finance in Reportsrêzeya Pergalên Stratejîk
  6. Risk AcademyWhere finance, insurance and public-finance professionals learn to read risk evidence, on Risk Academy.Fakulteya Metirsî, Karesat û Berxwedanê di Academy derisksacademy.com
16Çarçove

Ya ku xebat li hember wê tê xwendin.

Platform standardan diyar nake. Delîlên xwe li hember çarçoveyên ku saziyên jêhatî pejirandine dixwîne, da ku encamek li cihê ku biryardêrek jixwe tê de dixebite bê danîn.

Çarçove an standardLaşYa ku diyar dike
Çarçoveya Sendai ji bo Kêmkirina XeteraUNDRRPriorities for investing in disaster risk reduction for resilience, including risk transfer and financial protection mechanisms
Recommendation on Disaster Risk Financing StrategiesEncumena OECDPrinciples for governments to assess financial exposure, plan and manage disaster costs across households, businesses and the public sector
Disaster risk finance analytical framework and risk layering approachWorld Bank and the Global Facility for Disaster Reduction and Recovery (GFDRR)A method for combining retained and transferred instruments by loss layer, with attention to timing and cost
Global Shield against Climate RisksV20 and G7, with partners including the World Bank and GIZCountry-led packages of pre-arranged finance for climate and disaster risk in vulnerable countries
InsuResilience pro-poor principlesInsuResilience Global PartnershipPrinciples for climate and disaster risk finance and insurance that reaches poor and vulnerable people
Fiscal Transparency Code, fiscal risk pillarFona Diravî ya NavneteweyîDisclosure and management of fiscal risks, including contingent liabilities from natural disasters
Climate resilient debt clausesModel terms published with the International Capital Market Association, and in multilateral and bilateral loansClauses that let a borrower defer debt service after a qualifying disaster
Anticipatory action frameworksUN OCHA, the Central Emergency Response Fund and partnersPre-agreed triggers, financing and actions for humanitarian response before a forecast shock
Disaster Response Emergency Fund rulesInternational Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies (IFRC)Rapid funding for national societies, including a forecast-based action window
19Pirs

Pirs û bersiv.

Who publishes Disaster Risk Finance?
The Global Risks Alliance (GRA) publishes Disaster Risk Finance and is responsible for what it publishes. GRA is a nonprofit business league for the financial services industry. It does not lend, underwrite, rate, invest, advise on or arrange transactions, and readiness work is not approval.
Is Disaster Risk Finance active?
Disaster Risk Finance is an established platform of The Global Risks Alliance. Information and enquiries are open today. An enquiry receives a reference and names the next step; applications, payments, compute allocations and registrations open only when their team, terms and review capacity exist.
Ez çawa dikarim beşdar bibim?
Bi rêyên beşdarbûnê dest pê bikin an li formê têkiliyê binivîsin. Pirsek referansekê distîne; endamtî, rol an peywir çênake.
Encam li ku têne weşandin?
Encamên vekolandî li rûpela weşananxuya dikin, û tevkariyên rêzeya Reports di Biweşîne di Reports de têne tomarkirin.
Kîjan nirxên vê platformê rastîn in?
Navên nîşanderan, yekeyên pîvanê, çavkanî, rêbaz û çarçove rastîn in. Asta di wêne û canvasan de mînak in di sêwiranekê de. Bername wan bi delîlên bi etîket yên ku xwedî ye diguherîne.
Ez çawa çewtiyekê rapor bikim?
Bikaranîn Rastkirin û fikaranbi kar bînin, an li formê fikara rastdariyê binivîsin. Rastkirin wekî guhertoyeke nû tê tomarkirin, tu carî wekî guherîneke bêdeng.
Can GRA help a government buy disaster insurance?
No. GRA is a nonprofit business league for the financial services industry. It does not lend, underwrite, rate, invest, advise on or arrange transactions, and readiness work is not approval. It studies how arrangements work so that governments and their independent advisers can understand them.
Does the platform fund disaster response?
No. It is not a disaster response or funding organisation. It studies how finance for disasters is prepared and governed.
rêzeya Pergalên StratejîkTevkarî bike

Ji vê rûpelê delîl bidin.

Reports is the Consortium’s quarterly publication. What you know about this subject can become evidence, a case or a correction in the next edition, credited to you and published under CC BY 4.0 where it is your own work.

Global Risks AllianceFînansa xetera karesatanAmadebûna fînans û sîgortayêPortfolyo û amadebûn
Çawa dixebite

How Disaster Risk Finance works.

Choose a view and press Play to follow the platform’s process, its programme year, the standards it applies and how its findings are published. The outline shows how the work is designed to run, not the status of any decision.

Process explorer · Disaster Risk Finance

How Disaster Risk Finance works

8 gav4 qonax

Fînansa xetera karesatan

How Disaster Risk Finance works

Platform · Sala bernameyê · Standards · rêzeya Pergalên Stratejîk

Platform qadekê bi rêbazên bi nav, delîlên bi etîket û derketinên ku diweşîne ve girê dide, bêyî ku bibe rayedara ku xizmetê dike.

  1. 01 Çarçove

    1. 01Wer û malbatDestpêk · Serokê platformêRûpela sereke qadê, malbatên wê û yên ku xizmetê dide wan dide diyarkirin.
    2. 02Dosyeyên mijaranTomar · Nivîskarên platformêMijar mijarê bi delîlên bi etîket vedibêjin.
  2. 02 Delîl

    1. 03Etîketên delîlanTomar · GCRIHer nirx etîketkirî ye: çavdêrîkirî, statîstîka weşandî, texmînkirî, modelkirî, senaryo an nenas.
    2. 04RêbazGav · Xwediyên rêbazanRêbaz ji STEM Commons têne, her yek bi rûpeleke kanonîk.
  3. 03 Work

    1. 05Senaryo li ser pergalanModel · Stûna FoundrySenaryoyên ku li ser pergalên Nexus têne xebitandin, wekî senaryo têne nîşankirin.
    2. 06Standardên ku têne sepandinTomar · Nexus StandardsPlatform standardên ku têne sepandin nav dike. Raporta vekolîner delîl e ji bo nirxandinê.
  4. 04 Biweşîne

    1. 07ÇapanTomar · ReportsEncam bi sînorên xwe re bi riya Reports têne weşandin.
    2. 08Rayedar biryar dideEncam · Rayedara jêhatîBiryar û cîbicîkirin li cem hukûmet, operator an saziya bi lîsans dimînin.

Disaster Risk Finance home · Platforms · Shared methodsVê kurte ravekirinê dide ka xebat çawa hatiye sêwirandin ku bimeşe; rewşa tu biryar an tomarê rapor nake.

Beşdar bibin

Take part in Disaster Risk Finance.

Start from who you are. Answer an open call. Or form and lead a competence cell on the Disaster Risk Finance platform.

Rê

Saziyên neteweyî

Wezaret, ofîsên statîstîkê û ajansan: masa neteweyî û beşa neteweyî, û kursiyek di komên xebatê de. Beşên neteweyî

Rê

Sektor û pîşe

Operators, regulators, banks, insurers and professional bodies whose work touches Disaster Risk Finance. Beşdar bibe

Rê

Fêrbûn

Kurs û pratîk, bi qeydeke her kursa temamkirî. Xwendin belaş e. Fêrbûnê veke

Rê

Standards

Rêbaz û standardên daneyê bi komên xebatê re pêşnûme bike, binirxîne û bipejirîne. Komên xebatê

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Civak û lêkolîn

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The Global Risks Index

Her wêneyê vê rûpelê hatiye indekskirin: metirsî, avhewa, nakokî, cîhan.

205 çavkanî451 nîşander905 metirsî54 rêze195 profîlên welatan

The Index is the Consortium’s indexing system for risk data. Every indicator, hazard, series and country profile carries its Nexus Standards , çavkanî û lîsansa xwe digire, da ku ya ku ev rûpel nîşan dide were şopandin, rastkirin û ji nû ve bikaranîn.

  1. 01 · Çavkanî205 çavkaniyên tomarkirîHer nirx çavkanî û lîsansa xwe digire; nirxên hatine veşartin têne jimartin.Dane û lîsans
  2. 02 · Nexus StandardsNIS-1 û NHS-1451 nîşander, 905 metirsî; her tomar UNI.Nexus Standards
  3. 03 · Index54 rêze, 195 profîlên welatanLi ser standardan hatiye hesabkirin; tu nirx nayê weşandin heta ku çapek neyê berdan.The Global Risks Index
  4. 04 · Ev rûpelFînansa xetera karesatanNexşe, wêne û herik Index di çarçoveya metirsî, avhewa û nakokiyê de dixwînin.API a giştî
Çavkanî205tomarkirî, her yek bi lîsansa xwe
Nîşander451NIS-1, 106 kompozît, 20 indeksên qadan
Metirsî905NHS-1, bi UNDRR-ISC HIPs re hatiye hevrêzkirin
Rêze54gerdûnî, sektorî, stratejîk, teknolojî, mijarî
Profîlên welatan195yek malper ji bo her welat

Rêzeyên di vê çarçoveyê de metirsî, avhewa, nakokî

  1. GLBPergalên cîhanîRewşa xetera cîhanîya girêdayî hev: bîst indeksên qadan ên li ser cîhanê hatine kombûn, pênc pergalan bingehîn (av, enerjî, xwarin, tenduristî, cûrbecûrbûna jîndaran) û girêdanên wan, qeyda dûvik a cîhanî û valahî…NXS-GRX-AR-000002Metirsî · Avhewa · Pevçûn
  2. THÎstîxbarata Xetera Karesatan (DRI)Nîşan, çavdêrî, herikên bûyeran, qatên erdnîgarî û pakêtên senaryoyê hatine veguherandin agahiya xetereyê ya birêkûpêk ji bo amadekarî û plankirinê.NXS-GRX-AR-000111Metirsî · Avhewa · Pevçûn
  3. GSBajarên CîhanêRûbirûbûna bajarî, germ, lehî, niştecihên neyasayî, girêdayîbûna xizmetan û giraniya aborî ya bajarên di xetereyê de.NXS-GRX-AR-000068Metirsî · Binesazî · Avhewa
  4. GSAvhewaya cîhanêMetirsiya fîzîkî ya avhewa ya domdar û ya tûj, rûbirûbûna veguherînê, valahiyên lihevhatinê û rêçên senaryoyê heta 2030, 2050 û 2100.NXS-GRX-AR-000065Avhewa · Metirsî · Fînans

Hemû 54 rêze · 20 nîşanderên warên

Profîlên welatan cîhan

Her profîla welat çavkanî û lîsansa her nirxê dihewîne. Nirxekê rast bike an bersiv bide

Qadên metirsî NHS-1

Geodane û API vekirî

Qatên vekirî li ser tora şeşgoşeyan a bi qada wekhev, wekî qebare li ser her km² an wekî sembol têne nîşandan: Mirov · GHSL 2025Mirov · WorldPop 2025Qada avakirîBenderBalafirgehRêRêhesinÇem û xetên navîn ên gol

/api/v1/public/grix · https://nexustandards.com/uni/{uni}
Pêşdebir · Dane · Bi Natural Earth, Domaina giştî; GHSL û WorldPop, CC BY 4.0 hatiye çêkirin

Wêneyê qeydên Index ên di 2026-10-23 · 22c6eed de hatine sabitkirin. Agahiyên lêkolînê û analîtîka xetereyê: ne nirxandin, ne dabeşkirina fermî, ne hişyarî, ne pîvan û ne şîret in.

Fînansa xetera karesatan

Bring an exposure or capital question to the Alliance.

Agahî û pirs îro vekirî ne. Pirsek referansekê distîne û gava piştî wê dide nasîn; serlêdan, drav, veqetandina hesabkirinê û tomarkirin tenê dema ku tîm, mercên wê û kapasîteya vekolînê hebin vedibin.

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