GRA · Insurance Nexus
Spatial financeWhere capital meets hazard, exposure and transition
Professional research
Insurance Nexus research asks where insured loss ends and uninsured loss begins, why that boundary moves, and what it means for households, lenders and public budgets. The agenda is precompetitive: shared methods, public data and sector-level evidence that any carrier, supervisor or ministry can test, never an institution’s own pricing or underwriting analysis.
The workspace for professional research.
Evidence register
Insurance · Professional research · Example interface, not a record
نیشاندەرەکان
unit · cadence · label
| Combined ratio | of net earned premium | quarterly | REPORTED | SP-8274 |
| Solvency ratio | of requirement | quarterly | REPORTED | SP-5072 |
| Protection gap | of economic loss uninsured | annual | مەزەندەکراو | SP-2791 |
| Claims settled in 30 days | of claims | monthly | چاودێریکراو | SP-5551 |
| Cat exposure, 1-in-200 net | of own funds | annual | مۆدێلکراو | SP-7656 |
Source passport
- سەرچاوە
- Policy administration extract
- مۆڵەت
- open · attribution
- پارێزەر
- Claims director
- داپۆشین
- 81 pct of places
- سنووردارییە ناسراوەکان
- sparse in uplands
Coverage by place
Insurance Nexus · Evidence register. Evidence register: example names and illustrative values, not a record.
What the research asks.
- 01
Insurance market structure
Carriers, brokers and risk transfer roles.
- 02
Underwriting and pricing risk
Risk factors, data limits and role boundaries.
- 03
Property and casualty
Catastrophe and portfolio exposure.
- 04
Health and life insurance
Social, health and longevity risk.
- 05
Claims and operational resilience
Continuity, fraud and claims سیستەمەکان.
- 06
Insurance protection gaps
Underinsurance and loss transmission.
Five questions, with the method and the limit of each.
| پرسیار | ڕێگا | Main limit |
|---|---|---|
| How large is the protection gap for a peril and country, and how reliable is the estimate? | Economic loss from event records and models compared with insured loss from market statistics | Economic loss is often modelled, and insured loss by event is rarely public at fine resolution |
| How much do catastrophe models disagree, and why? | Side-by-side event sets and vulnerability curves on one exposure set, using open frameworks | Proprietary models cannot be compared module by module |
| When does cover withdrawal reach credit? | Joins between insured exposure, hazard and mortgage collateral at parcel or grid level | Address-level policy data is confidential; work is done on aggregates |
| How does warming bias historical burning cost? | Trend-adjusted hazard views beside observed loss history | Attribution of loss trends to hazard, exposure or vulnerability is contested |
| Where does parametric cover leave basis risk? | Replay of past events against trigger designs and reported losses | Reported losses are incomplete in many countries |
From a research note to a decision someone else takes.
A finding is published with one evidence label per value, the source owner and its limits, and is reviewed by a specialist who did not produce it. Supervisors, public pools and carriers may read it; none is asked to act on it. Protection-gap work connects with GRA catastrophe and protection-gap research and with the Global Centre for Risk and Innovation (GCRI) Disaster Resilience for the hazard and loss science. Model results are illustrative and are never forecasts of any market outcome.
Every result keeps its label.
Results are labelled as observed, published statistics, estimated, modelled, forecast, scenario or expert judgement. Missing data is shown as missing, never filled silently.
Where this page’s references lead.
ئەو لەش و بەڵگەنامانەی ئەم لاپەڕەیەیان لەگەڵ دەخوێنرێتەوە. دۆخ و وەشانەکان دەگۆڕێن؛ هەر بەستەرێک دەچێتە لای لەشی دەرکەر.
Pages in Professional research.
پرسیار و وەڵام.
Can I propose a research question?
لەم لاپەڕەیەوە بەڵگە پێشکەش بکە.
Reports is the Consortium’s quarterly publication. What you know about this subject can become evidence, a case or a correction in the next edition, credited to you and published under CC BY 4.0 where it is your own work.
- ئیمەیڵGateway GW-GRAلەم لاپەڕەیەوە بینێرەبەڵگە، ڕاستکردنەوە، بابەت، ڕێگا، پێداچوونەوە، وەرگێڕان یان تێکردنی پڕۆفایل. بە نیشانەی ئەم لاپەڕەیە دەگات، بۆ ئەوەی دەستکاریکەری خاوەنەکەی وەریبگرێت.
- Zenodoتەکیەی کراوەدایبنێ و بیدە بە کۆمەڵگاتۆماری خۆت لە Zenodo بە ORCID iD ی خۆت بڵاو بکەرەوە، پاشان لەوێ بیدە بە کۆمەڵگای Reports. سەرپەرشتیارەکان پێداچوونەوەی بۆ دەکەن؛ DOI هەر هی تۆیە.
- ReportsGlobal Risks Allianceهەموو ڕێگاکانی بەشداری ببینەجۆرەکانی بەشداری، هەریەکە چۆن پێداچوونەوەی بۆ دەکرێت، چ ناوبردنێک وەردەگریت، مۆڵەتەکە و ئەوەی هەرگیز وەرناگیرێت.
هەرگیز داتای کەسی، وردەکاریی هەستیاری ژێرخان یان هیچ شتێک مەنێرە کە مافی بڵاوکردنەوەت نییە. بەشدارییەک پێش بەکارهێنان پێداچوونەوەی بۆ دەکرێت؛ ناردنی ماف نابەخشێت بە نووسەرایەتی یان بەڕێوەبردنی ڕاگەیاندن، و پاڵپشتی دارایی هەرگیز دۆزینەوەیەک ناکڕێت.
Bring an exposure or capital question to the Alliance.
زانیاری و پرسیار ئەمڕۆ کراوەن. پرسیارێک ژمارەی ئاماژەی پێدەدرێت و هەنگاوی دواتر دیاری دەکات؛ داواکاری، پارەدان، تەرخانکردنی کۆمپیوتەر و تۆمارکردن تەنیا کاتێک دەکرێنەوە کە تیم، مەرج و توانای پێداچوونەوەیان هەبێت.
بەڵگەنامە یاساییەکان.
نەخشە، داتا و وێنەکانی ئەم ماڵپەڕە بۆ ناوەڕۆک و زانیاریی گشتی پیشان دراون. ئامۆژگاری، پێشبینی یان ئاگادارکردنەوە نین؛ سنوورەکانی زانیارییەکە لە ڕەتکردنەوەی بەرپرسیارێتی و ئاگاداریی داتادا دەستنیشان کراون.