A01 · PROCESS · readinessGRA dossier · service level R0
GRAInsurance NexusEstablished
Readiness

Resilience and finance readiness

What readiness means in insurance Nexus: the evidence, governance and documentation a programme needs before a competent institution can review it independently.

Publisher
The Global Risks Alliance
Field
Insurance and catastrophe, Climate and hazards, Health and biosecurity
Status
Established
Service level
R0: information and enquiries

Workstream tracker

Resilience and finance… · Programme year 3

Two milestones at riskGRA · Insurance Nexus

Workstreams

owner · stage · status

Claims surge planReinsurance buyerScopingM2 · week 6On track
Pricing model validationSupervisorScopingM4 · week 10Blocked
Protection gap studyAppointed actuaryScopingM7 · week 35On track
Climate scenario analysisClaims directorReviewM8 · week 16On track
Takaful governance reviewSupervisorScopingM6 · week 33Blocked

Effort against plan

person-weeks

Claims surge plan33 pw · req 39Pricing model…15 pw · req 20Protection gap study21 pw · req 37Climate scenario…11 pw · req 24

Milestones

  1. W6M1Claims surge plan: scoping note signed
  2. W17M2Inputs qualified at the gate
  3. W21M3Pricing model validation: build review
  4. W32M4Controlled test with observers
  5. W37M5Publication and decision record

Insurance Nexus · Workstream trackerWorkstream tracker, in outline: domain structure with placeholder names and illustrative values, not a record.

01In brief

The short answer.

Readiness in Insurance Nexus is the state in which a programme's evidence, governance and documentation let a competent institution review it independently, against frameworks such as Insurance Core Principles and ComFrame and Solvency II. A readiness file is released only at the owner's written direction, and GRA does not approve, rate, underwrite, lend or invest.

02Canvas

Scoping to review.

Canvas · scoping to reviewDesign, not a record
Resilience and finance readiness: the policy cycleA problem reaches the agenda, options are formulated and appraised, consultation tests them, the mandate holder decides, implementation and monitoring follow, and evaluation feeds the next agenda. Design of the process, not a record of a run.

Fig.A programme from scoping to the owner's decision. Design, not a record.

03Spatial finance

Exposure, hazard and the exceedance curve.

Which places drive loss in a severe year, and how far it reaches into reinsurance. Illustrative design values.

Coastal exposure under cyclone and earthquake zones, beside the loss curve it produces.Illustrative design values, not a model output or a price.
04Readiness

Readiness is not approval.

A readiness file describes a programme's evidence, risks and governance so that an institution can carry out its own review. GRA does not approve, rate, underwrite, lend or invest, and it recommends no counterparty.

05Insurability

Four tests an underwriter applies before cover exists.

These are the classic insurability criteria from the actuarial literature. A file never states a premium or a rate.

TestQuestionEvidence a readiness file can carry
AssessabilityCan frequency and severity be estimated with stated uncertainty?Hazard layers with return periods, exposure schedule, loss history
Randomness and independenceAre losses sufficiently independent, or does one event hit the whole pool?Accumulation maps showing how much exposure one footprint covers
AffordabilityWould a technically sound premium be payable by the policyholders concerned?Income and settlement data beside modelled average annual loss, as context only
Moral hazard and adverse selectionDoes cover change behaviour or attract only the worst risks?Risk reduction measures, building codes and enforcement records
06Capital view

What a carrier's supervisor will see.

An insurer that writes a new programme adds to its own capital requirement: under Solvency II at the 1-in-200 annual loss, under the Insurance Capital Standard for internationally active groups, or under a local regime. It also reports the programme under IFRS 17. A readiness file therefore prepares the exposure evidence a carrier needs to run its own model, and leaves pricing, capacity and terms to the carrier. Hazard evidence comes from GCRI flood and storm; market structure context from the market structure topic.

07Release

Who sees a readiness file.

A file is released only at the programme owner's written direction, to a party the owner chooses, with no fee tied to any transaction.

08Key terms

Terms used on this page.

Each term as this page uses it. Where a standard-setting body defines the term, the wording follows that body.

TermDefinition
Readiness fileA document set describing a programme's evidence, risks, governance and data so that a competent institution can carry out its own independent review; it is not an approval, rating or offer of finance.
Due diligenceThe independent investigation a lender or investor carries out before committing finance.
Environmental and social safeguardsRequirements lenders set so financed projects avoid, minimise and offset harm to people and the environment.
Protection gapThe share of economic loss from an event or risk that is not covered by insurance and falls on households, firms or public budgets.
09Sources

Where this page's references lead.

The bodies and documents this page is read against. Status and editions change; each link goes to the issuing body.

10Pages

Pages in Resilience and finance readiness.

11Questions

Questions and answers.

Does a readiness file mean finance is available?
No. It supports an independent review by the competent institution, which decides under its own rules.
Insurance Nexus

Bring your expertise to this field.

The current service level is R0: information and enquiries. An enquiry receives a reference and names the next step; applications, payments, compute allocations and registrations open only when their team, terms and review capacity exist.

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