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auto;padding:0 16px;font-family:ui-sans-serif,system-ui,-apple-system,\"Segoe UI\",sans-serif;line-height:1.55;overflow-wrap:break-word}#nxe-nwz2gn2k.nxe :where(*,*::before,*::after){box-sizing:inherit}#nxe-nwz2gn2k.nxe :where(section,header,footer,nav,aside){display:block;margin:0 0 32px}#nxe-nwz2gn2k.nxe :where(h1,h2,h3,h4){line-height:1.2;margin:24px 0 12px;font-weight:600}#nxe-nwz2gn2k.nxe :where(p,ul,ol,dl,table,figure,details){margin:0 0 16px}#nxe-nwz2gn2k.nxe :where(ul,ol){padding-left:20px}#nxe-nwz2gn2k.nxe a{color:inherit;text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:2px}#nxe-nwz2gn2k.nxe table{border-collapse:collapse;width:100%;display:block;overflow-x:auto}#nxe-nwz2gn2k.nxe :where(th,td){padding:6px 8px;text-align:left;vertical-align:top;border-bottom:1px solid;border-color:inherit}#nxe-nwz2gn2k.nxe svg{display:none}#nxe-nwz2gn2k.nxe svg.nx-i{display:inline-block;width:18px;height:18px;vertical-align:-3px}#nxe-nwz2gn2k.nxe :where([role=\"tablist\"],[role=\"toolbar\"],[hidden],button,.nx-theme-toggle,.nx-live-slot){display:none}#nxe-nwz2gn2k.nxe img{max-width:100%;height:auto}<\/style><svg class=\"nx-defs\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" width=\"0\" height=\"0\"><defs><linearGradient id=\"nx-gi\" x1=\"0\" y1=\"0\" x2=\"1\" y2=\"1\"><stop offset=\"0\" class=\"nx-gi-a\"\/><stop offset=\"0.55\" class=\"nx-gi-b\"\/><stop offset=\"1\" class=\"nx-gi-c\"\/><\/linearGradient><linearGradient id=\"nx-giu\" gradientUnits=\"userSpaceOnUse\" x1=\"0\" y1=\"0\" x2=\"800\" y2=\"0\"><stop offset=\"0\" class=\"nx-gi-a\"\/><stop offset=\"0.55\" class=\"nx-gi-b\"\/><stop offset=\"1\" class=\"nx-gi-c\"\/><\/linearGradient><linearGradient id=\"nx-gp\" x1=\"0\" y1=\"0\" x2=\"1\" y2=\"1\"><stop offset=\"0\" class=\"nx-gp-a\"\/><stop offset=\"1\" class=\"nx-gp-b\"\/><\/linearGradient><\/defs><\/svg><section class=\"nx-hero\" data-layout=\"desk\" aria-labelledby=\"nx-title-1\"><div class=\"nx-container\"><div class=\"nx-theme-toggle\" role=\"group\" aria-label=\"Appearance of this page\" hidden><button type=\"button\" data-mode=\"light\" aria-pressed=\"false\">Light<\/button><button type=\"button\" data-mode=\"dark\" aria-pressed=\"false\">Dark<\/button><button type=\"button\" data-mode=\"auto\" aria-pressed=\"true\">Auto<\/button><\/div><div class=\"nx-folio\" aria-label=\"Document reference\"><strong>A-P09 \u00b7 DESK \u00b7 contact<\/strong>GRA dossier \u00b7 service level R0<\/div><div class=\"nx-hero-grid\"><div class=\"nx-hero-text\"><div class=\"nx-eyebrow-row\"><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">GRA<\/span><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\u00b7<\/span><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Public Finance and Sovereign Debt<\/span><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\u00b7<\/span><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">In development<\/span><\/div><div class=\"nx-accent-row\"><span class=\"nx-accent-rule\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><span>Service desk<\/span><\/div><h1 id=\"nx-title-1\" class=\"nx-hero-title\">Contact the industry platform<\/h1><p class=\"nx-tagline\">How to reach the team responsible for Public Finance and Sovereign Debt, what to send and what happens next. The acknowledgement gives a reference and names the next step; no message creates membership, a role or a commitment.<\/p><div class=\"nx-actions\"><a class=\"nx-btn\" data-variant=\"primary\" href=\"https:\/\/globalriskalliance.com\/public-finance-sovereign-debt\/contact\/\">Make an enquiry <svg class=\"nx-arrow\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" aria-hidden=\"true\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"M3 8h10M9 4l4 4-4 4\"\/><\/svg><\/a><a class=\"nx-btn\" data-variant=\"secondary\" href=\"https:\/\/globalriskalliance.com\/public-finance-sovereign-debt\/\">Back to Public Finance and Sovereign Debt<\/a><\/div><dl class=\"nx-facts\"><div><dt class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Publisher<\/dt><dd>The Global Risks Alliance<\/dd><\/div><div><dt class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Field<\/dt><dd>Sovereign and public finance, Development finance, Disaster and crisis<\/dd><\/div><\/dl><\/div><div class=\"nx-hero-panel\"><div class=\"nx-desk\"><div class=\"nx-desk-head\"><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\"><strong>Public Finance and Sovereign Debt desk<\/strong><\/span><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Service level R0: information and enquiries<\/span><\/div><dl><div><dt>Platform enquiries<\/dt><dd><a class=\"nx-link\" href=\"mailto:contact@globalriskalliance.com?subject=Public%20Finance%20and%20Sovereign%20Debt%3A%20enquiry\">contact@globalriskalliance.com<\/a><\/dd><\/div><div><dt>Corrections and concerns<\/dt><dd><a class=\"nx-link\" href=\"mailto:integrity@globalriskalliance.com?subject=Public%20Finance%20and%20Sovereign%20Debt%3A%20correction\">integrity@globalriskalliance.com<\/a><\/dd><\/div><div><dt>Country and regional programmes<\/dt><dd><a class=\"nx-link\" href=\"mailto:contact@therisk.global?subject=Public%20Finance%20and%20Sovereign%20Debt%3A%20programme\">contact@therisk.global<\/a><\/dd><\/div><div><dt>Privacy and data rights<\/dt><dd><a class=\"nx-link\" href=\"mailto:privacy@globalriskalliance.com?subject=Public%20Finance%20and%20Sovereign%20Debt%3A%20privacy\">privacy@globalriskalliance.com<\/a><\/dd><\/div><div><dt>Media<\/dt><dd><a class=\"nx-link\" href=\"mailto:media@globalriskalliance.com?subject=Public%20Finance%20and%20Sovereign%20Debt%3A%20media\">media@globalriskalliance.com<\/a><\/dd><\/div><div><dt>Publisher<\/dt><dd><a class=\"nx-link\" href=\"https:\/\/globalriskalliance.com\/contact\/\">GRA contact routes<\/a><\/dd><\/div><\/dl><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/section> <nav class=\"nx-index-strip\" data-nx-spy=\"true\" aria-label=\"On this page\"><div class=\"nx-container\"><a href=\"#nx-sec-routes\"><span>01<\/span>Choose the matter, and write to the\u2026<\/a><a href=\"#nx-sec-pg-nx-gra-a-p09-ct\"><span>02<\/span>What helps the Public Finance and\u2026<\/a><a href=\"#nx-s-4-sec\"><span>03<\/span>The enquiry as a run graph<\/a><a href=\"#nx-sec-response\"><span>04<\/span>What happens after you write<\/a><a href=\"#nx-sec-include\"><span>05<\/span>What to include, and what not to<\/a><a href=\"#nx-sec-pg-sources\"><span>06<\/span>Where this page's references lead<\/a><a href=\"#nx-s-8-sec\"><span>07<\/span>Questions and answers<\/a><\/div><\/nav> <section id=\"nx-sec-routes\" class=\"nx-section\" data-hue=\"finance\" data-variant=\"stack\" aria-labelledby=\"nx-s-2\"><div class=\"nx-container\"><div class=\"nx-section-head\"><div class=\"nx-eyebrow-row\"><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">01<\/span><span class=\"nx-rule\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Routes<\/span><\/div><h2 id=\"nx-s-2\" class=\"nx-section-title\">Choose the matter, and write to the right desk.<\/h2><p class=\"nx-lede\">Every route names its address, the first outcome and who handles it. Compose opens your email with a short brief, so the first message carries what the desk needs.<\/p><\/div><div class=\"nx-section-body\"><div class=\"nx-router\" data-nx-tabs=\"true\" data-active=\"field\"><div class=\"nx-tablist nx-router-list\" role=\"tablist\" aria-orientation=\"vertical\" aria-label=\"Choose your matter\"><button class=\"nx-router-tab\" type=\"button\" role=\"tab\" id=\"nx-a-p09-desk-tab-field\" aria-controls=\"nx-a-p09-desk-panel-field\" aria-selected=\"true\" data-key=\"field\"><span class=\"nx-router-n\">01<\/span><span class=\"nx-router-what\"><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Researchers and practitioners<\/span><span class=\"nx-router-title\">A question about the platform or its field<\/span><\/span><\/button><button class=\"nx-router-tab\" type=\"button\" role=\"tab\" id=\"nx-a-p09-desk-tab-programme\" aria-controls=\"nx-a-p09-desk-panel-programme\" aria-selected=\"false\" data-key=\"programme\"><span class=\"nx-router-n\">02<\/span><span class=\"nx-router-what\"><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Governments and agencies<\/span><span class=\"nx-router-title\">A country, basin or sector programme<\/span><\/span><\/button><button class=\"nx-router-tab\" type=\"button\" role=\"tab\" id=\"nx-a-p09-desk-tab-correction\" aria-controls=\"nx-a-p09-desk-panel-correction\" aria-selected=\"false\" data-key=\"correction\"><span class=\"nx-router-n\">03<\/span><span class=\"nx-router-what\"><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Anyone<\/span><span class=\"nx-router-title\">A correction or a concern<\/span><\/span><\/button><button class=\"nx-router-tab\" type=\"button\" role=\"tab\" id=\"nx-a-p09-desk-tab-media\" aria-controls=\"nx-a-p09-desk-panel-media\" aria-selected=\"false\" data-key=\"media\"><span class=\"nx-router-n\">04<\/span><span class=\"nx-router-what\"><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Media<\/span><span class=\"nx-router-title\">An interview, a quote or a figure<\/span><\/span><\/button><button class=\"nx-router-tab\" type=\"button\" role=\"tab\" id=\"nx-a-p09-desk-tab-privacy\" aria-controls=\"nx-a-p09-desk-panel-privacy\" aria-selected=\"false\" data-key=\"privacy\"><span class=\"nx-router-n\">05<\/span><span class=\"nx-router-what\"><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Data subjects<\/span><span class=\"nx-router-title\">Privacy and data rights<\/span><\/span><\/button><\/div><div class=\"nx-router-panels\"><div class=\"nx-panel nx-router-panel\" role=\"tabpanel\" id=\"nx-a-p09-desk-panel-field\" aria-labelledby=\"nx-a-p09-desk-tab-field\"><div class=\"nx-glyph-row\"><span class=\"nx-glyph\" data-tone=\"accent\"><svg class=\"nx-i\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><rect width=\"20\" height=\"16\" x=\"2\" y=\"4\" rx=\"2\"\/><path d=\"m22 7-8.97 5.7a1.94 1.94 0 0 1-2.06 0L2 7\"\/><\/svg><\/span><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Route 01 \u00b7 Researchers and practitioners<\/span><\/div><h3 class=\"nx-h3 nx-mt-2\">A question about the platform or its field<\/h3><p class=\"nx-p nx-mt-2\">Write to <a class=\"nx-link\" href=\"mailto:contact@globalriskalliance.com?subject=Public%20Finance%20and%20Sovereign%20Debt%3A%20enquiry\">contact@globalriskalliance.com<\/a>. The acknowledgement gives a reference and names the next step.<\/p><dl class=\"nx-router-facts\"><div><dt>Write to<\/dt><dd><a class=\"nx-link\" href=\"mailto:contact@globalriskalliance.com?subject=Public%20Finance%20and%20Sovereign%20Debt%3A%20enquiry\">contact@globalriskalliance.com<\/a><\/dd><\/div><div><dt>First outcome<\/dt><dd>an answer or a referral<\/dd><\/div><div><dt>Handled<\/dt><dd>No fee at R0<\/dd><\/div><\/dl><div class=\"nx-actions\"><a class=\"nx-btn\" data-variant=\"primary\" href=\"mailto:contact@globalriskalliance.com?subject=Public%20Finance%20and%20Sovereign%20Debt%3A%20enquiry&#038;body=Who%20you%20are%20(name%2C%20institution%2C%20role)%3A%0A%0AWhat%20and%20where%20(the%20question%2C%20and%20the%20country%2C%20basin%2C%20sector%20or%20institution)%3A%0A%0AWhat%20you%20need%20(information%2C%20a%20conversation%2C%20a%20correction%2C%20a%20referral)%3A%0A\">Compose the enquiry <svg class=\"nx-arrow\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" aria-hidden=\"true\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"M3 8h10M9 4l4 4-4 4\"\/><\/svg><\/a><\/div><p class=\"nx-note\">The message opens in your email with a short brief to fill in. It receives a reference; it creates no membership, role or commitment.<\/p><\/div><div class=\"nx-panel nx-router-panel\" role=\"tabpanel\" id=\"nx-a-p09-desk-panel-programme\" aria-labelledby=\"nx-a-p09-desk-tab-programme\"><div class=\"nx-glyph-row\"><span class=\"nx-glyph\" data-tone=\"accent\"><svg class=\"nx-i\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><line x1=\"3\" x2=\"21\" y1=\"22\" y2=\"22\"\/><line x1=\"6\" x2=\"6\" y1=\"18\" y2=\"11\"\/><line x1=\"10\" x2=\"10\" y1=\"18\" y2=\"11\"\/><line x1=\"14\" x2=\"14\" y1=\"18\" y2=\"11\"\/><line x1=\"18\" x2=\"18\" y1=\"18\" y2=\"11\"\/><polygon points=\"12 2 20 7 4 7\"\/><\/svg><\/span><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Route 02 \u00b7 Governments and agencies<\/span><\/div><h3 class=\"nx-h3 nx-mt-2\">A country, basin or sector programme<\/h3><p class=\"nx-p nx-mt-2\">Programme enquiries go through the Consortium Secretariat at <a class=\"nx-link\" href=\"mailto:contact@therisk.global?subject=Public%20Finance%20and%20Sovereign%20Debt%3A%20programme\">contact@therisk.global<\/a>.<\/p><dl class=\"nx-router-facts\"><div><dt>Write to<\/dt><dd><a class=\"nx-link\" href=\"mailto:contact@therisk.global?subject=Public%20Finance%20and%20Sovereign%20Debt%3A%20programme\">contact@therisk.global<\/a><\/dd><\/div><div><dt>First outcome<\/dt><dd>a scoping dialogue<\/dd><\/div><div><dt>Handled<\/dt><dd>The owner keeps its authority<\/dd><\/div><\/dl><div class=\"nx-actions\"><a class=\"nx-btn\" data-variant=\"primary\" href=\"mailto:contact@therisk.global?subject=Public%20Finance%20and%20Sovereign%20Debt%3A%20programme&#038;body=Who%20you%20are%20(name%2C%20institution%2C%20role)%3A%0A%0AWhat%20and%20where%20(the%20question%2C%20and%20the%20country%2C%20basin%2C%20sector%20or%20institution)%3A%0A%0AWhat%20you%20need%20(information%2C%20a%20conversation%2C%20a%20correction%2C%20a%20referral)%3A%0A\">Compose the enquiry <svg class=\"nx-arrow\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" aria-hidden=\"true\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"M3 8h10M9 4l4 4-4 4\"\/><\/svg><\/a><\/div><p class=\"nx-note\">The message opens in your email with a short brief to fill in. It receives a reference; it creates no membership, role or commitment.<\/p><\/div><div class=\"nx-panel nx-router-panel\" role=\"tabpanel\" id=\"nx-a-p09-desk-panel-correction\" aria-labelledby=\"nx-a-p09-desk-tab-correction\"><div class=\"nx-glyph-row\"><span class=\"nx-glyph\" data-tone=\"accent\"><svg class=\"nx-i\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"M21 12a9 9 0 0 0-9-9 9.75 9.75 0 0 0-6.74 2.74L3 8\"\/><path d=\"M3 3v5h5\"\/><path d=\"M3 12a9 9 0 0 0 9 9 9.75 9.75 0 0 0 6.74-2.74L21 16\"\/><path d=\"M16 16h5v5\"\/><\/svg><\/span><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Route 03 \u00b7 Anyone<\/span><\/div><h3 class=\"nx-h3 nx-mt-2\">A correction or a concern<\/h3><p class=\"nx-p nx-mt-2\">Write to <a class=\"nx-link\" href=\"mailto:integrity@globalriskalliance.com?subject=Public%20Finance%20and%20Sovereign%20Debt%3A%20correction\">integrity@globalriskalliance.com<\/a> or use <a class=\"nx-link\" href=\"https:\/\/globalriskalliance.com\/public-finance-sovereign-debt\/trust\/corrections\/\">corrections and concerns<\/a>. A correction is a new version with its history, never a silent edit.<\/p><dl class=\"nx-router-facts\"><div><dt>Write to<\/dt><dd><a class=\"nx-link\" href=\"mailto:integrity@globalriskalliance.com?subject=Public%20Finance%20and%20Sovereign%20Debt%3A%20correction\">integrity@globalriskalliance.com<\/a><\/dd><\/div><div><dt>First outcome<\/dt><dd>an acknowledged report<\/dd><\/div><div><dt>Handled<\/dt><dd>Reviewed by someone not involved in the work<\/dd><\/div><\/dl><div class=\"nx-actions\"><a class=\"nx-btn\" data-variant=\"primary\" href=\"mailto:integrity@globalriskalliance.com?subject=Public%20Finance%20and%20Sovereign%20Debt%3A%20correction&#038;body=Who%20you%20are%20(name%2C%20institution%2C%20role)%3A%0A%0AWhat%20and%20where%20(the%20question%2C%20and%20the%20country%2C%20basin%2C%20sector%20or%20institution)%3A%0A%0AWhat%20you%20need%20(information%2C%20a%20conversation%2C%20a%20correction%2C%20a%20referral)%3A%0A\">Compose the enquiry <svg class=\"nx-arrow\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" aria-hidden=\"true\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"M3 8h10M9 4l4 4-4 4\"\/><\/svg><\/a><\/div><p class=\"nx-note\">The message opens in your email with a short brief to fill in. It receives a reference; it creates no membership, role or commitment.<\/p><\/div><div class=\"nx-panel nx-router-panel\" role=\"tabpanel\" id=\"nx-a-p09-desk-panel-media\" aria-labelledby=\"nx-a-p09-desk-tab-media\"><div class=\"nx-glyph-row\"><span class=\"nx-glyph\" data-tone=\"accent\"><svg class=\"nx-i\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"M4 22h16a2 2 0 0 0 2-2V4a2 2 0 0 0-2-2H8a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v16a2 2 0 0 1-2 2Zm0 0a2 2 0 0 1-2-2v-9c0-1.1.9-2 2-2h2\"\/><path d=\"M18 14h-8\"\/><path d=\"M15 18h-5\"\/><path d=\"M10 6h8v4h-8V6Z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Route 04 \u00b7 Media<\/span><\/div><h3 class=\"nx-h3 nx-mt-2\">An interview, a quote or a figure<\/h3><p class=\"nx-p nx-mt-2\">Write to <a class=\"nx-link\" href=\"mailto:media@globalriskalliance.com?subject=Public%20Finance%20and%20Sovereign%20Debt%3A%20media\">media@globalriskalliance.com<\/a>. Figures are quoted with their evidence label and their limits.<\/p><dl class=\"nx-router-facts\"><div><dt>Write to<\/dt><dd><a class=\"nx-link\" href=\"mailto:media@globalriskalliance.com?subject=Public%20Finance%20and%20Sovereign%20Debt%3A%20media\">media@globalriskalliance.com<\/a><\/dd><\/div><div><dt>First outcome<\/dt><dd>a named contact<\/dd><\/div><div><dt>Handled<\/dt><dd>Illustrations are not findings<\/dd><\/div><\/dl><div class=\"nx-actions\"><a class=\"nx-btn\" data-variant=\"primary\" href=\"mailto:media@globalriskalliance.com?subject=Public%20Finance%20and%20Sovereign%20Debt%3A%20media&#038;body=Who%20you%20are%20(name%2C%20institution%2C%20role)%3A%0A%0AWhat%20and%20where%20(the%20question%2C%20and%20the%20country%2C%20basin%2C%20sector%20or%20institution)%3A%0A%0AWhat%20you%20need%20(information%2C%20a%20conversation%2C%20a%20correction%2C%20a%20referral)%3A%0A\">Compose the enquiry <svg class=\"nx-arrow\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" aria-hidden=\"true\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"M3 8h10M9 4l4 4-4 4\"\/><\/svg><\/a><\/div><p class=\"nx-note\">The message opens in your email with a short brief to fill in. It receives a reference; it creates no membership, role or commitment.<\/p><\/div><div class=\"nx-panel nx-router-panel\" role=\"tabpanel\" id=\"nx-a-p09-desk-panel-privacy\" aria-labelledby=\"nx-a-p09-desk-tab-privacy\"><div class=\"nx-glyph-row\"><span class=\"nx-glyph\" data-tone=\"accent\"><svg class=\"nx-i\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><rect width=\"18\" height=\"11\" x=\"3\" y=\"11\" rx=\"2\" ry=\"2\"\/><path d=\"M7 11V7a5 5 0 0 1 10 0v4\"\/><\/svg><\/span><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Route 05 \u00b7 Data subjects<\/span><\/div><h3 class=\"nx-h3 nx-mt-2\">Privacy and data rights<\/h3><p class=\"nx-p nx-mt-2\">Write to <a class=\"nx-link\" href=\"mailto:privacy@globalriskalliance.com?subject=Public%20Finance%20and%20Sovereign%20Debt%3A%20privacy\">privacy@globalriskalliance.com<\/a>. Personal data is used to answer you and run the community, and is not shared for marketing.<\/p><dl class=\"nx-router-facts\"><div><dt>Write to<\/dt><dd><a class=\"nx-link\" href=\"mailto:privacy@globalriskalliance.com?subject=Public%20Finance%20and%20Sovereign%20Debt%3A%20privacy\">privacy@globalriskalliance.com<\/a><\/dd><\/div><div><dt>First outcome<\/dt><dd>confirmation of the request<\/dd><\/div><div><dt>Handled<\/dt><dd>Export and erasure on request<\/dd><\/div><\/dl><div class=\"nx-actions\"><a class=\"nx-btn\" data-variant=\"primary\" href=\"mailto:privacy@globalriskalliance.com?subject=Public%20Finance%20and%20Sovereign%20Debt%3A%20privacy&#038;body=Who%20you%20are%20(name%2C%20institution%2C%20role)%3A%0A%0AWhat%20and%20where%20(the%20question%2C%20and%20the%20country%2C%20basin%2C%20sector%20or%20institution)%3A%0A%0AWhat%20you%20need%20(information%2C%20a%20conversation%2C%20a%20correction%2C%20a%20referral)%3A%0A\">Compose the enquiry <svg class=\"nx-arrow\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" aria-hidden=\"true\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"M3 8h10M9 4l4 4-4 4\"\/><\/svg><\/a><\/div><p class=\"nx-note\">The message opens in your email with a short brief to fill in. It receives a reference; it creates no membership, role or commitment.<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/section><div class=\"nx-live-slot\" data-nxf-slot=\"agent\" data-nxf-kind=\"agent\" data-nxf-resource=\"nexus:\/\/gra\/A-P09\/contact\/#agent\" data-nxf-title=\"Ask about this platform\" data-nxf-height=\"620\" hidden><\/div><section id=\"nx-sec-pg-nx-gra-a-p09-ct\" class=\"nx-section\" data-hue=\"systemic\" data-tone=\"alt\" aria-labelledby=\"nx-s-3\"><div class=\"nx-container\"><div class=\"nx-section-head\"><div class=\"nx-eyebrow-row\"><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">02<\/span><span class=\"nx-rule\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Before you write<\/span><\/div><h2 id=\"nx-s-3\" class=\"nx-section-title\">What helps the Public Finance and Sovereign Debt desk answer.<\/h2><p class=\"nx-lede\">Enquiries to Public Finance and Sovereign Debt receive a reference and a named next step; Public Finance and Sovereign Debt cannot respond on ratings.<\/p><\/div><div class=\"nx-section-body\"><div class=\"nx-table-wrap\"><table class=\"nx-table\" data-stack=\"true\"><thead><tr><th>Include<\/th><th>Never send<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td data-label=\"Include\">Country<\/td><td data-label=\"Never send\">Non-public data<\/td><\/tr><tr><td data-label=\"Include\">Debt or fiscal risk<\/td><td data-label=\"Never send\">Negotiation positions<\/td><\/tr><tr><td data-label=\"Include\">Sources<\/td><td data-label=\"Never send\">Anything covered by confidentiality or competition rules<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/div><p class=\"nx-p\">Public Finance and Sovereign Debt answers questions on disaster fiscal risk, debt transparency and subnational risk. Questions about issuance advice are outside its scope and are declined with a reason.<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/section><div class=\"nx-live-slot\" data-nxf-slot=\"workflow\" data-nxf-kind=\"workflow\" data-nxf-resource=\"nexus:\/\/gra\/A-P09\/contact\/#workflow\" data-nxf-title=\"Your enquiry\" data-nxf-height=\"520\" hidden><\/div><section id=\"nx-s-4-sec\" class=\"nx-section\" data-hue=\"finance\" aria-labelledby=\"nx-s-4\"><div class=\"nx-container\"><div class=\"nx-section-head\"><div class=\"nx-eyebrow-row\"><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">03<\/span><span class=\"nx-rule\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Canvas<\/span><\/div><h2 id=\"nx-s-4\" class=\"nx-section-title\">The enquiry as a run graph.<\/h2><\/div><div class=\"nx-section-body\"><div class=\"nx-canvas-wrap\"><div class=\"nx-plate\" data-wide=\"true\"><div class=\"nx-plate-label\"><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\"><strong>Canvas<\/strong> \u00b7 the enquiry as a run graph<\/span><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Design, not a record<\/span><\/div><div class=\"nx-figure-frame\" data-scene=\"true\"><svg class=\"nx-figure nx-ui nx-dag\" viewBox=\"0 0 1200 564\" data-nx-dag=\"true\" data-w=\"1200\" data-h=\"564\" role=\"img\" aria-labelledby=\"nx-dag-a-p09-enquiry-t nx-dag-a-p09-enquiry-d\" data-nx-z=\"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\"><title id=\"nx-dag-a-p09-enquiry-t\">What happens after you write to Public Finance and Sovereign Debt<\/title><desc id=\"nx-dag-a-p09-enquiry-d\">An enquiry is acknowledged with a reference, routed to the responsible team, answered or referred, and closed on record. No step creates membership, a role, a contract or a commitment. Design of the service path, not a record.<\/desc><\/svg><\/div><\/div><p class=\"nx-caption\"><strong>Fig.<\/strong><span>What happens to an enquiry, from first message to close. Design, not a record; no step creates membership.<\/span><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/section><section id=\"nx-sec-response\" class=\"nx-section\" data-hue=\"systemic\" data-tone=\"alt\" data-variant=\"split\" aria-labelledby=\"nx-s-5\"><div class=\"nx-container\"><div class=\"nx-section-head\"><div class=\"nx-eyebrow-row\"><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">04<\/span><span class=\"nx-rule\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Response<\/span><\/div><h2 id=\"nx-s-5\" class=\"nx-section-title\">What happens after you write.<\/h2><p class=\"nx-lede\">Four stages, each held by a named team and each leaving a record. The service level is R0: information and enquiries.<\/p><\/div><div class=\"nx-section-body\"><ol class=\"nx-steps\"><li><span class=\"nx-steps-n\">01<\/span><div class=\"nx-steps-body\"><h3 class=\"nx-h4\">Received<\/h3><p class=\"nx-p\">An acknowledgement with a reference.<\/p><\/div><dl class=\"nx-steps-meta\"><div><dt>Held by<\/dt><dd>The receiving desk<\/dd><\/div><div><dt>Record<\/dt><dd>Reference and date<\/dd><\/div><\/dl><\/li><li><span class=\"nx-steps-n\">02<\/span><div class=\"nx-steps-body\"><h3 class=\"nx-h4\">Routed<\/h3><p class=\"nx-p\">The name of the team that holds your enquiry and the next step.<\/p><\/div><dl class=\"nx-steps-meta\"><div><dt>Held by<\/dt><dd>The responsible team<\/dd><\/div><div><dt>Record<\/dt><dd>Route and owner<\/dd><\/div><\/dl><\/li><li><span class=\"nx-steps-n\">03<\/span><div class=\"nx-steps-body\"><h3 class=\"nx-h4\">Answered or referred<\/h3><p class=\"nx-p\">An answer, a conversation, or a referral to the institution that can act.<\/p><\/div><dl class=\"nx-steps-meta\"><div><dt>Held by<\/dt><dd>The responsible team<\/dd><\/div><div><dt>Record<\/dt><dd>Outcome, with its limits<\/dd><\/div><\/dl><\/li><li><span class=\"nx-steps-n\">04<\/span><div class=\"nx-steps-body\"><h3 class=\"nx-h4\">Closed on record<\/h3><p class=\"nx-p\">A closing note. A correction becomes a new version with its history.<\/p><\/div><dl class=\"nx-steps-meta\"><div><dt>Held by<\/dt><dd>The receiving desk<\/dd><\/div><div><dt>Record<\/dt><dd>Closure, never a silent edit<\/dd><\/div><\/dl><\/li><\/ol><\/div><\/div><\/section><section id=\"nx-sec-include\" class=\"nx-section\" data-hue=\"finance\" data-variant=\"stack\" aria-labelledby=\"nx-s-6\"><div class=\"nx-container\"><div class=\"nx-section-head\"><div class=\"nx-eyebrow-row\"><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">05<\/span><span class=\"nx-rule\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Enquiry<\/span><\/div><h2 id=\"nx-s-6\" class=\"nx-section-title\">What to include, and what not to.<\/h2><\/div><div class=\"nx-section-body\"><div class=\"nx-cells\" data-cols=\"4\"><div><div class=\"nx-glyph-row\"><span class=\"nx-glyph\" data-tone=\"accent\"><svg class=\"nx-i\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"M17 18a2 2 0 0 0-2-2H9a2 2 0 0 0-2 2\"\/><rect width=\"18\" height=\"18\" x=\"3\" y=\"4\" rx=\"2\"\/><circle cx=\"12\" cy=\"10\" r=\"2\"\/><line x1=\"8\" x2=\"8\" y1=\"2\" y2=\"4\"\/><line x1=\"16\" x2=\"16\" y1=\"2\" y2=\"4\"\/><\/svg><\/span><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Who<\/span><\/div><h3 class=\"nx-h4 nx-mt-2\">Who you are<\/h3><p class=\"nx-p nx-mt-1\">Your name, institution and role, and the capacity in which you write.<\/p><\/div><div><div class=\"nx-glyph-row\"><span class=\"nx-glyph\" data-tone=\"accent\"><svg class=\"nx-i\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"M20 10c0 6-8 12-8 12s-8-6-8-12a8 8 0 0 1 16 0Z\"\/><circle cx=\"12\" cy=\"10\" r=\"3\"\/><\/svg><\/span><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Where<\/span><\/div><h3 class=\"nx-h4 nx-mt-2\">What and where<\/h3><p class=\"nx-p nx-mt-1\">The question, and the country, basin, sector or institution it concerns.<\/p><\/div><div><div class=\"nx-glyph-row\"><span class=\"nx-glyph\" data-tone=\"accent\"><svg class=\"nx-i\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><circle cx=\"12\" cy=\"12\" r=\"10\"\/><circle cx=\"12\" cy=\"12\" r=\"6\"\/><circle cx=\"12\" cy=\"12\" r=\"2\"\/><\/svg><\/span><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">What<\/span><\/div><h3 class=\"nx-h4 nx-mt-2\">What you need<\/h3><p class=\"nx-p nx-mt-1\">Information, a conversation, a correction, a referral or a programme discussion.<\/p><\/div><div><div class=\"nx-glyph-row\"><span class=\"nx-glyph\" data-tone=\"accent\"><svg class=\"nx-i\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><rect width=\"18\" height=\"11\" x=\"3\" y=\"11\" rx=\"2\" ry=\"2\"\/><path d=\"M7 11V7a5 5 0 0 1 10 0v4\"\/><\/svg><\/span><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Not<\/span><\/div><h3 class=\"nx-h4 nx-mt-2\">What to leave out<\/h3><p class=\"nx-p nx-mt-1\">Confidential or sensitive personal information, unpublished data, anything under embargo. Ask for a secure route first.<\/p><\/div><\/div><p class=\"nx-note nx-mt-3\">An enquiry receives a reference and a named next step. It does not create membership, a role, an assignment, a contract or a commitment of any kind.<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/section><section id=\"nx-sec-pg-sources\" class=\"nx-section\" data-hue=\"systemic\" data-tone=\"alt\" data-variant=\"stack\" aria-labelledby=\"nx-s-7\"><div class=\"nx-container\"><div class=\"nx-section-head\"><div class=\"nx-eyebrow-row\"><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">06<\/span><span class=\"nx-rule\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Sources<\/span><\/div><h2 id=\"nx-s-7\" class=\"nx-section-title\">Where this page's references lead.<\/h2><p class=\"nx-lede\">The bodies and documents this page is read against. Status and editions change; each link goes to the issuing body.<\/p><\/div><div class=\"nx-section-body\"><ul class=\"nx-list\" data-nav=\"true\"><li><a class=\"nx-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.imf.org\/en\/About\/Factsheets\/Sheets\/2023\/lic-dsf-low-income-countries\"><span>IMF-World Bank Debt Sustainability Framework for Low-Income Countries (LIC DSF)<\/span><svg class=\"nx-arrow\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" aria-hidden=\"true\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"M3 8h10M9 4l4 4-4 4\"\/><\/svg><\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"nx-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.imf.org\/en\/Publications\/Policy-Papers\/Issues\/2021\/08\/03\/Review-of-The-Debt-Sustainability-Framework-For-Market-Access-Countries-462908\"><span>IMF Sovereign Risk and Debt Sustainability Framework for Market Access Countries (2021)<\/span><svg class=\"nx-arrow\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" aria-hidden=\"true\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"M3 8h10M9 4l4 4-4 4\"\/><\/svg><\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"nx-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.imf.org\/en\/Topics\/fiscal-policies\/fiscal-transparency\"><span>IMF Public Investment Management Assessment (PIMA) and Fiscal Transparency Code, fiscal risks pillar<\/span><svg class=\"nx-arrow\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" aria-hidden=\"true\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"M3 8h10M9 4l4 4-4 4\"\/><\/svg><\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/div><\/div><\/section><section id=\"nx-s-8-sec\" class=\"nx-section\" data-hue=\"finance\" aria-labelledby=\"nx-s-8\"><div class=\"nx-container\"><div class=\"nx-section-head\"><div class=\"nx-eyebrow-row\"><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">07<\/span><span class=\"nx-rule\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Questions<\/span><\/div><h2 id=\"nx-s-8\" class=\"nx-section-title\">Questions and answers.<\/h2><\/div><div class=\"nx-section-body\"><div class=\"nx-faq\"><details><summary>Is there an office for this platform?<\/summary><div class=\"nx-answer\">No separate office. The platform is published by The Global Risks Alliance (GRA); see <a class=\"nx-link\" href=\"https:\/\/globalriskalliance.com\/contact\/\">GRA contact routes<\/a>.<\/div><\/details><details><summary>How long does an answer take?<\/summary><div class=\"nx-answer\">The acknowledgement names the next step and who holds it. The service level is R0: information and enquiries; no response time is promised beyond that.<\/div><\/details><details><summary>Can I send data or documents?<\/summary><div class=\"nx-answer\">Not in a first message. Ask for a secure route; data is only received under stated terms and never republished.<\/div><\/details><details><summary>Who reads my message?<\/summary><div class=\"nx-answer\">The GRA secretariat routes it to the responsible team. Personal data is used to answer you and is not shared for marketing; see <a class=\"nx-link\" href=\"https:\/\/globalriskalliance.com\/public-finance-sovereign-debt\/trust\/\">trust, rights and status<\/a>.<\/div><\/details><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/section><section class=\"nx-section\" data-tone=\"alt\" aria-labelledby=\"nx-rel-9\"><div class=\"nx-container\"><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Related<\/span><h2 id=\"nx-rel-9\" class=\"nx-h3 nx-mt-2\">Around Public Finance and Sovereign Debt.<\/h2><nav class=\"nx-related nx-mt-3\" aria-label=\"Related\"><a href=\"https:\/\/globalriskalliance.com\/public-finance-sovereign-debt\/about\/\">Industry scope and publisher <svg class=\"nx-arrow\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" aria-hidden=\"true\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"M3 8h10M9 4l4 4-4 4\"\/><\/svg><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/globalriskalliance.com\/public-finance-sovereign-debt\/sector\/\">Financial discipline overview <svg class=\"nx-arrow\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" aria-hidden=\"true\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"M3 8h10M9 4l4 4-4 4\"\/><\/svg><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/globalriskalliance.com\/public-finance-sovereign-debt\/research\/\">Professional research <svg class=\"nx-arrow\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" aria-hidden=\"true\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"M3 8h10M9 4l4 4-4 4\"\/><\/svg><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/globalriskalliance.com\/public-finance-sovereign-debt\/innovation\/\">Technology and emerging practices <svg class=\"nx-arrow\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" aria-hidden=\"true\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"M3 8h10M9 4l4 4-4 4\"\/><\/svg><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/globalriskalliance.com\/public-finance-sovereign-debt\/readiness\/\">Resilience and finance readiness <svg class=\"nx-arrow\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" aria-hidden=\"true\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"M3 8h10M9 4l4 4-4 4\"\/><\/svg><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/globalriskalliance.com\/public-finance-sovereign-debt\/programmes\/\">Research and industry programmes <svg class=\"nx-arrow\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" aria-hidden=\"true\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"M3 8h10M9 4l4 4-4 4\"\/><\/svg><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/globalriskalliance.com\/public-finance-sovereign-debt\/\">Public Finance and Sovereign Debt home <svg class=\"nx-arrow\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" aria-hidden=\"true\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"M3 8h10M9 4l4 4-4 4\"\/><\/svg><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/globalriskalliance.com\/public-finance-sovereign-debt\/counterparts\/\">Counterparts across the Consortium <svg class=\"nx-arrow\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" aria-hidden=\"true\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"M3 8h10M9 4l4 4-4 4\"\/><\/svg><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/globalriskalliance.com\/\">The Global Risks Alliance home <svg class=\"nx-arrow\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" aria-hidden=\"true\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"M3 8h10M9 4l4 4-4 4\"\/><\/svg><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/globalriskalliance.com\/trust\/\">GRA governance and trust <svg class=\"nx-arrow\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" aria-hidden=\"true\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"M3 8h10M9 4l4 4-4 4\"\/><\/svg><\/a><\/nav><\/div><\/section><section class=\"nx-closing\" aria-labelledby=\"nx-close-10\"><div class=\"nx-container\"><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Public Finance and Sovereign Debt<\/span><h2 id=\"nx-close-10\" class=\"nx-section-title\">Bring your expertise to this field.<\/h2><p class=\"nx-lede\">The current service level is R0: information and enquiries. An enquiry receives a reference and names the next step; applications, payments, compute allocations and registrations open only when their team, terms and review capacity exist.<\/p><div class=\"nx-actions\"><a class=\"nx-btn\" data-variant=\"primary\" href=\"mailto:contact@globalriskalliance.com?subject=Public%20Finance%20and%20Sovereign%20Debt%3A%20Contact%20the%20industry%20platform\">Write to the team <svg class=\"nx-arrow\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" aria-hidden=\"true\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"M3 8h10M9 4l4 4-4 4\"\/><\/svg><\/a><a class=\"nx-btn\" data-variant=\"secondary\" href=\"https:\/\/globalriskalliance.com\/public-finance-sovereign-debt\/contact\/\">See all contact routes<\/a><\/div><\/div><\/section><\/div><\/div><script class=\"_iub_cs_skip\">window.__nxMount ? window.__nxMount(document.currentScript) : null;<\/script>\n\n\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"FAQPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/globalriskalliance.com\/public-finance-sovereign-debt\/contact\/#faq\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/globalriskalliance.com\/public-finance-sovereign-debt\/contact\/#webpage\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en\",\"mainEntity\":[{\"@type\":\"Question\",\"name\":\"Is there an office for this platform?\",\"acceptedAnswer\":{\"@type\":\"Answer\",\"text\":\"No separate office. 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