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DhYyNVYAviyROjczDuN0s\/PNtltEW0IXEv6o08uZ8UH0+ycPeInlPYIDqpn\/Vme0\/d4jKlXpgbnEtaEP8NyfV2AwuYtDD98tDWFziqFsgK2Hql3NyWCZUnzTff9mXVPpGiGoL049tafoB0Pi5Irv7ycKhBd13kQ\/RwCEHUCSq5BAjDdSw3jHp4jy5oNcfiUwb94UPEc2QxGH4nXMV9EC1TiGKASfixQbeVAtI4FG8T+jBWDcXfWrud5fkbEpg7DmQHkw09kCCLEnogTLX9QJhCDMqB\/3MTA60aLcVR\/7EGq1s2egidU1XX9f4Y5IMXrxC6zr+CS9d0TLi8ktw+1CDdIzoEavx3Dsv2aeek8GBRn6ypH\/F6tdn8QhUkMj8eXj0lDeyQ8ifcLS9XVpOOG7Q7kyCprgOu3RUyenY+HKu\/YtcYfKeUlU08nXQcFhMShRfj4VvHsKEN9B05utfF0yN6P1cR2hRmzVVime2m1KFCYsbQu2OeprBU9S23wbVpqzNPnHMbWLy9Ya2uJFZUEs+pJFFUkhhX0oJYxUC7jI0aGQj\/aYjLwzHRT3TEjL87v0tI0OjeQdazaUHyvd9cKxwja8oIKaqoeQdE1hvo3l5l0j6kyj4IzTvzKyeuNgzb7+gdxzT1iL4LoG3rJ\/xBAWJYrF+kDp00U3g\/ecFRcHwaTzKZ39gPZbDRwkAtbG\/jg7Ho7a6ODzoGbKMaJ7+jT7\/quZM+M0x01pT34JWL5TLw0aC\/2D7rv6Fs+WaOBDhwytT\/sReM58kPEulT3Etm8ug8sZe4IIi71tPuWpPJtTSTOQizRFcAyg9suTMJNT5eoIbjoO90PdcDaa4HKX+06qVvy67389qUUTiDpoXFkprOimsdUte69IrX1Bgraowt7VVtMIUaE\/joQ2FNViNzvFg0++gcfHkoDg\/fZH59HdEMAj5Aa06I1+1ekhvnlzkj4bSDHs19ox9kogZEgmdvM6d20XtK6kKYlzgkE+ttxOGMk4IIkDqmbXIXSrjOYfo6tRPsY8\/mnI0Xiu7VVQta+GT7iICsf\/zTd\/iR1eAEmxUiekX1dm2rbvfZKWiOfTiq7QU\/RNYzL4e7GEFBqFjPEUmCcjDz1d6pvX\/YvACNF\/KCjdVumtoFtmJ7fteObRtG6rH1QBbDyCJHF\/HBOzlF0TQuxSxYiD7URT93wQ3BLWhqqf9ypr9d\/bqiauA8i31KiuZ8jm8KbZmYAd9sBrogGV5+eGGjZshEaON8vv5l9evqLz9xDswOkeFGYJ3WaLiIcOLwuA5S+atOz9mYTZfSkGAaYGZ4excuOWmbcBK8QJgT3CulG8gHit44F\/BdjEcUoNNUWH9mgYufCeQ3vGMyTtV0MZgaEgALX8SbcULjBnvBbqoVTwaToaozMKvTnVFnD+RjIoAjUUaQeYxbkpw2QRb3DMKFFNWPFyuDbieZHmczY34QNgE\/6cYfI9vd9MeUVSY\/f5PpKn+38zJF1r6A1kB4oUOb8nDMm3P3YKKbXHnnGf882Z4IxJ340ln4bPgKy7ZRag2Zef0b0el+MzNroeBxO6kvp7j5hj1F8aUGSBFC6SO6cqwu+\/Lwz8h8hh89fFtPKjMHp9MpH9MpLJcuHiWt2hamC5Fe\/P6RCcwLbxsR2f3V1mHBX3TjV2K1jG+wfseKCcCbXDWK6T5P7hz8IwE1MonAGoXyc7EjgISM9VLuKS+ffGSrsRJQJE+u47y+rWzMZ63XAtQhF94bsMdYhRfRAQurz2cP9WtJDu2aAYAcXhjAhy3UsQXzYnrGJBoCZWOYJvam\/SMszvc4JrPOwW2YaH\/L028KDd4ZXokviE0zfXjPDG1iQtRWZwtJuKtfMUu4FozBNUwvCUztU9XPKvot43sXQ6fS3hTE6aRE7mTDbyXPmVYnkJe8W1lq7DlG1yJXWHa\/92V7JBHVT\/6ad8pIdZAzRf4K7aaoWiND1PB2fxoyJC+1KCwaeVHQ5IExn4w4c+Y3tPp8d8D1ay662NFYECa6LdqFxkudfP2awzeEov0KV+jP1f\/3\/67+FfWs\/ngQbEajkqGjaqKX2ExludbmdDcT3+Q0rXKss+IXWQR\/0BkaEBkm6BSTKF+kH4caIAPNlwfQFqDpDhGwDxc0h3ukB7jJQ4SvXplJgU1CQGf84ZMQ+Cn6JyYh2Dron0GOBGc3I0mCG64lOR3Y1A1UTgeUvSH4YTzZPCbitA1RXhGnTKDhbL3I4fDKAvPdIIpy81E6ZrWlBvzkj7oXmUB6bpSYnrO6JcB64t7wsJ6CDXUSFX3eArNGXTcyWYMJXYC8neA6MZSNWliV1nie3OnevPWQWK0DndZAWotoNp5ZAWNKZoTNWcC70y0wpmPNEZxVN1JB0Je8H7KEAns1TEEXUvZxA3qg1ZFIO9nDRTK8DuqYxv9dN58IYIXhbJggdyQpbc1Hbexj4kTzrPXTFHJUAW8UKuDpOsygwbXRt9ONfGWupv0RNE9feUTxDmGX1levl+AoEGd8xBj2ne85mTVrEFbg+hhcTDwAuk7ZM1mRgPc9onfP3di6agV\/TxZ0cGFLglXBeaEsJM7iOkXI5DCQuURpqpO5HNIQrviHiZF9qg2Zq4koIRo5XmqaEn2u\/Nl3nQT1zaHVQitnirIFcg4vgKcXfWiBsXpjuvs0IJs7dN\/F3Z8ODjKofyl+WjDz7qVd48YhhcI6yNnI2U0pPOrms0wjxgyH2zLvFuYdBkLsT4vBUW40DNwMpTPdbT3AiuH3atiVJVyiEollOgeCTF7YwNPENNPmornU+Sawl+Ug0It7xOCzGEWocbtxViIMjdfBzpG7I30iEzbFdvlZvR5\/7bJ6vZyrwm2RJvYrd3E9gy2hafPkO233xAUfLwbacESJe5axgUV2C8eI+SRmbN7iesaVo1R9a27mVn9d2e7LQv2fMJ24yV\/lXNpkJ+i5B22evMxj6sXdxbjDCUz+pw9yJN3sgpKRIFsBHjlKqLbyWP38wiUQyDhWyS6TGA2MY3NJiTnWZhgsmwGOdM3Bx7Q3RIPRBSjjXwQs06esqjxGJu+V7kaMW7qKcCtfWK\/vJx\/eZwmldX+lLV40FyyZXTKJ9gaxa2Sm\/XE+sdsfDaILy3Q+9sKdR2HoE10TxshG3rNkZNtxYDsTYNV7CDuTA2STct1VBaGcQBTTjcnkf9CfrNdXgcZ304UxEAzAlH9WR\/stcPO8DQxGB9I2xMEtPmIym\/KNOoPP6uuQ8VSy+aWajoHM+stETZb+L5G3vko9bWXXkyYKNdrt7sJ7W3\/cKfDue0P\/XPr0hyNDUmqjCqpE9nC7rQ4HSbLFEWbGubMLpmFcOt07U08s4cMVQfy8gvMZgho55fT5esWkLhve49S5GzKMKk5YotjUuowIwDEcSIz5jKx+7admYajEhLuYpEniY3quYdPQcAyfkHNL0vjteX9tT0aq76EmmSULfsWcRi8Q8vKv6qgfYV3ZZ1DC4qq3lnQXwCFv2gGQd1YCojlO173T10Q3bBZUAVOmCSRxxuwWgwZiV0oZvjhW5Q+Za+\/md8X0nabejE2dVokugV0aWqmrt0bI3G2auUqoaUgicS+EeLbur8AyfBFFuhnpbtB1y1plyQ1svg\/cbh9MpsuRZ4QXUb94x\/\/NjxmDnlJR7RgVletmtfnkX7V5GIdxE+dbOwNNa2EcsbUp9j3foDaJqeR1LtuoFvp8QhM+0HkNvzDZg6WXxURz36+fz00sgWsQ54PvN9O3PtxDcgKESBe+K9O2jKk+vl6NziuTrWvGDaiag9erkapJli9ZE5c5Vr8C1xunRQWloRE2g60G8mgRmRrdYwKp+lhyzfNQoUjgGWqYeddeJbiKSlytpjW7QF+Wegi5EwykNuwf929mkkXNUJEXI8tQGRwK9CEOkJGp3yWAr2leE04WB19dTqUQWoTdy2m\/OFzAeiYE0cCh\/aTcYpOXPXOBTqYoNkp1PDXly9LdqmPexht0FU7HuLFdufl29LS+jrr22+p8zzRDw\/le2chPYaULa8ft17BYmChP4\/D5h0uUt4ydeJlHbbH1+yewQMECFojsNWlSIXUaqY0R2K+\/uS21FO7a2\/Hjaspw+OYI1n3dX9k16gzKI2yOFq9voBNcLWyAke7jQ3VVG8m6S6CTz9EP6XnUzY4hkvKwX1aes5Rgc7vJmkVa537MtXioljZ3qGbmG\/ucPlAHFv+JuJ7\/8eSjiNFJqMgSvH7jHCu\/9jmRZmaolTMBt3WBgifjty8bf0eDdFFXFqeu3UrS32KErX\/UMRCmAekyV23d7Q\/FrFg3zSnHl8zbwcs6rIWmW9z16aSBL7OPBhJtxn7cSbHHVopz4EpNfI7p92LqWuNPTQ2A8q9H2vApSSzdz0liOYcwqYdMbTcl1flH0RF1r7VKRc1ntxCJqd5MkgPTfn0GBZBBY9JLt2h9uDSlkxMwvq8ar2Zcy2EipvkRnlDPW0nzcSsmn5jpF8CRTwWXKNC9dfagZVWKmN6RWuVnjm6FxTcBAnlKbUMrNZ1e\/iNKxXMN2\/ZDD6+tC52O5CBcoSp2Qd6rMEqO5r3qbIaWejK1SYfknG2oTDl07nzyWTQH53knC6IV3YYtJTY4NeAYFMgbY0Kjy4VEFDA9wHrwUpppVZxVmUa7jeKAR\/1uwFjitoy2d+QAdr36cjLu+4bxa800n6TzmRVLdLexseYXYtUxV9T4BiYYo969kinu3rLLywnWebJftSBGEI+ooLnJvMX1ouM4myGLCZWOoVcISpyW5jH7E449k12T2HS4\/FwMINhUGomZ7Y1WbtXpjejTi60zg4mJZdp12MNLe\/Wf+ojOHJ3skHLhm6KTxOccl1scE2ZXqnZfMHBCWDaECZu4PBZ8gdvxf7bL2cAvZk7D\/DRz4XWf4x3Ih4Uivvvh26eFVnIUMVzmnC3vtBh8eWOk3pZhvjaTkXp3guMwHN1Xzmnb+uSm2OC92+NaFw7zSkUl\/vj5Q8YNe5\/dsD4akw3CdD6pM2KsvcfCg3nhzBh587bF8GISe3uP5s5F3n4ihduIEhtNNDZ3InlkFNPgCHdoC6WHeJir1Oc9CszV0uOXs\/26Fw7tZ9123h2X4+6XncG+\/Zz7TTGeT7jedC198u1mOMg7X24zB3y3u03X7pyrzQ0+68R84gWDU1CZHNBPaquDMBuu6a13n2tA1ZZpvortJ\/VBBJMI1aYBuuOk7uKVE8sIMNnEbWeiNzBti0fomhe7MyAUKLO1mfej80rQh3DM8Cab3XLvh6oNyljU2NferMah+81Z55ekuuBUGjXEjqble\/F6W2eQU0NfaV4mNTxhkz+q+EXnBU1DpTP+470KFP3PZlnI2XxYi5kjlsCd\/K\/2w6qbhyc0eCuFSX4ChV1AgD0+fod1tX5RonY4BNcCW0XoEOme+uAfgub6LupRjIKqc2DonVZwD\/3JHFXs\/PXqIPq0ECj0n82O39ztqxRaV2vduLlNhA05tcp3aGSwQQym6WHV+4mO7rDw0ovCdP968t07A0a7yy0B0dXwgZTHpzNIWhWCb+DNQfA1qVsByUCwegKPRkUKZohaJk1LmIzNnVo4S8Arb3NFue2+V0A6kIQGbye7SiAo948OcEMveulLC1Cm+0c39ULfGwvzdv\/oAX8TBEMZSpsD94+u44ZuNpTW+Sus949+sg3AWCniz\/eP7sYLfDAUHkFRCc0jF6dHuIMwG1tK7DfQ4lrTKEtDqryGyaXeP27COIA7qjwrqgrlO8iCbAeo8rJCs7h\/DONtGI3D+8129o9JEO2o3v1mu\/tHGCZJlFFl3v4R+CCNI6rM3z9us9RNtlRZsH\/0MgB39LdoPYSma5CXqHU3DbIoZIvd\/aOXbLNkxxZ7+8cgi\/3MYYv9\/SPY7eIsY4uD\/WPmw4gqbsrqLQNFgZr1Yz\/YOuIjd\/8YbjabWPLI2z\/ugshPY\/GRv39M\/DjMPPFRsH+EGdzR3ahy3IUIbIDnsMUuWo4dCABb7KGZBpCaJ1zs7x\/9EPixxxYH+0e0XeDY5BGCFjUZxK4XOGyxu3\/cJd42cNlib\/+YxhvgQbbYR7MKgiBki9FkpzAE7ATgiQ42m23CFqNJjnd+ErDFeI8lAQzZYn\/\/mIYwyrZsMWoS\/2csbqsaojbTCPgbwJW7aMZDQB1uUu7hA+74IVfuo528TbcBVx7sH8MgDZPxJDQNntwwi30ImFK0kdMNvb9RKWox9BLfZ0p91L+AJj6oFI3Si4LNOIOHAjQNSYbiOhb5P+c5itYMgare2HwpwYZ6\/v2jIz\/UKoLf4f7RcwM\/pOhGBZp2\/7iJt060oykVGkLsxVmSDqWdv8XjNohCMG6xrDrsH53MzejR4gCoR8d3QidhS1HFTurG1LbDiWwavJWAB6iJ6B64+8et74fbjH\/gobO08cIN\/wDt4c0OBBH\/gGwpl6Lfr\/CAzw0IgJcwpWgPZ1EWbJhSfFDjjJpDVOrvHxFJ2bpMabB\/3GXQoW+L8xmPM2VaQ6Xu\/nGDWmNLvf1j6MURtUVRqY\/JZEYtAipFrcXQT8dSAOtubI7PlvZHBTCliCJ4zIhRKZpMB0QhWwOeyXRH9SG9kFMSAD\/zuWLUnhMG1B2Li9ECOjsn5N7294\/QiZ2IK0ZNRmkSU5MBum3jbzYOU4qncwMiwJR6iG5GQcLW4O8f4x2AFFVCpYishygpH0V6Ec9PJtSjLnZSjqd0G9CnG5d7mFoFfsKVo2kN4mzD148nFvrUxCZFdUlRu17m0\/WQcnf\/GCQbfwO5crRR\/W0cRVw5ukw9sKNmkZQHiAinAFLtHgtypXiAJhlHfIkFIATUxkalHuYMdtQVgUoRD+GlIbWFUSm5TgC11ZDan0wu2vFsMVpNuAPU1sbF6DoJ0yAFbDGa2TD1I8gWowV1tg414VlObpMsS8MwZItdVAwcasfiYg8Vh8BP2WK8Y\/3I5+rGa7mLdzHNwFU1RDQ3yGInzKgHzbG+xPvHZMewAYndgFdQlmD\/mKbJjuJoEsTDN83+MQ7SaMfwlLAlvG7oxfRmT+ykrs6INsYRRa0T+1LHiF\/Osm3m0UzlqWpAnuwfob8DCbWsdo7Ie5KlEaRLY4CgDvePEYwimiNoEeAVXtssjJnrFj9ALNEuDjYR\/8DDlMfxhaowSQolD\/CE+3EA6Qm\/wMLOqqbJC8J7bQH\/tLwkBQS1ZKD48fEjrSsZL44e4lMrmVP88C1Hy+BnqFn+WZxXeLV96sbrHh1gJVkN0lxb1eAAMUcM6cNKHlftEd\/RYMsOE2AxZZNuwmDcjGdYofzehGYDimZ3D1zCwgbCA0TTnIg+St0Dclc4W+EBuS6cOFCmWiaZ6fA93aemGyW5ZJOGFH0muzsLswBCVpLjGUYiyaVR6iY+L8ltQASpxSaSHDowachJclytWJJzY2\/ju6Ik58VhEjvmklwauXHoSCS5COxC4LOSXJRsXIeT5NIo9ikWiEhyIPbjhJXkNiAOQMJKco4bhtTN0UtyXNO9JLeDCYCuIMkFYBelviDJeW4YUu31klwQ+2AHBUluC9wMeFJJLt0lUSaX5OJgF0O5JBelYZZAqSQXgiCmrhhakgs2vhOJklwcbTcUx9pLcuk2DkJRktslyWYHREku20G+OEDy8SaNEkGSy1Log60gyWVbsKPOXS\/JQSRXZIIkF0ce8BNBkttkbkhdvb0kl+zSBGaCJLfz4wR6giS3iXebJBMkOS8Lt5xwjUcZ+4yU1Ety3I4eJDluVw+SHExgmCaiJMft7kGS43Z4J8lxe7OT5HZeskkhL8lBmLmUyqaT5LIAbCJBkos9N\/JimSTnbRyr\/\/9pYc71OGEObmGWRZwwlwTpFia8MLcF0Y7iODphLgg33iYThDl80jesMJdmMKIVHUSYy4Jsm8WiMJfu4CZzJcKcF7sJpeYYhbkNYiihRJgDUeBvMokwB5OI3saUMBdDPwK8MJd5ECYxL8wlYZpQPGEvzCVxHO54Yc4PIhhkvDDnpBtaj9YJcxBkXhLywhwIUy8CvDC3iUASAl6Y8\/zICWNemHO9AFKsQSfMZXHmpxtemMu8JKU4\/V6Yy3ZRsOOFuTgMHQ\/wwtw28n03FIS5LIS71BWEORgmm91WFObSXbRJBWEOOGHo7wRhLgz8hNKvdsIczGCabXhhLgnilDr2nTC3c6MocXhhbpNtnF3CC3N+4LmbTBTmsiwLk0QU5rI0zaJIFOayKPapSR2EOehvobcThbnYCUI3FoW5LMg2lMZrEObSKE2oS3YQ5uIgjpONKMxF8S6gRa5emAudcLfdCsJc4LibgBfm\/HjjRbEgzLk7l7qYOmFuA5Nd6EmEua0nCnNe4kOqil6Y8xEp2QjCXJQlLqUSHoQ5JwmpkfTCXBJsfD8WhbkwCai7rRfmYBbRKpdemEt3G\/ow9MIccNzETQRhbpM4wAESYc6Nw9gHojAHwgiEgUyY4ySeQZjbJYnLcO6DMOdnUbbLBGEOhrvMcURhLt1sIFPeC3NJst1RjEUnzGHDhC8R5pIo8eJAIsztsjhJZMJc5qXeFswR5rhVGIU54HueqxTmQhgAP1AKc8JAaWHOcbZe7CmEOWFOKWHOcXZw60uFuSgJU0YkGIU5YTVYYW4bh1msEuZ2+D+CMAeDNKHUs6Mwl6WZQ1GQUZjLwoTmDEZhDkY7+uIdhblkswF+LBHmkGjq+TdlKJfkIv9T4PtT4PtT4PtT4PtT4PtT4PtT4PtT4PtT4PtT4PtT4PtT4PtT4PujCHwK\/+C309VG7yP\/zT1KZ\/aCfx73SQFO56cNwnW3tuHr0dqFCAVAFjhgAL\/+dtpnl6JokhrC8to14TrO63FIqWV\/SDzpJdnMlyAViENFgYhouBbOavyEsNtX9sr1IpzO+K8rb\/UrTnCnhqLHux8coAxQvo8MIN1HgxVTh8nH2QvSs9OyL4nFaKtLcrRBQsHD90m5DjWI2QwkLzk6cuRV8iecmBkeTaR67znoFQ61Wjn4H3Ll5lDXJyomagg0rWhSh3RcZgnFhErSGhyEOtD447w8qCsh21GG9owHh8JG6EwBTJYAIzzpt5NdVk1S5+dWnVF22GFoV69JoMoGJSYYond42JplAThvp2G+agjSDyYrJt1TEwhTRJ9QPi9L+bgGueZpAQ+wTBv1C+e8VD9s87P64TEv26vqZGIhcf1iv8H4e97a6LW0rs52lhdIoRQXl\/rJxVSSf7Sin90VOJ8+VQ5OAoAiMpluk8frRfBEw0b300\/d6sPuOlUp\/PLgpePW6tu3FnxbgBgWjeGm5OrxhT6Y9uBQVDHkP75iOpgXefsxkT1SOyI\/tauy+FjYle5r01PaTZ9u4X+38zKF7\/uVK95wHSG24SvCgTJrbFa6zP6r61TsHksG3elcB7JoJlcSi0fUNmtZ\/ggCazaeTQfF5zFfIpX12hLuQOaJK3syMR1z55AkV5TM4bC4GyoEkkysS4dEIdZwDBUO6MQGJBZSnlLHnHZNnxQ8hi8P1RmW43YnA2NgsSdmgflBB2aZRsLJ99bM1B6LL+mu35Kkk0vRwCMGV9Drkk2ucE6j8J5ZJ7lJlzMwvpinJHScl+mh9mPRXHMoQljIaIDRTc4FmhYxQU4PVeRQkOP4xwhRvAq1+YJebkohq994aGIWR8EOq4HSYcNZhIRgRAhiHSpokroqCjuGR\/Cao2F1otw4YUG\/t9A0ktdjUPcz3R5z9aVpo3k8jzGiEQ5W93Rrjr\/owHeGCu6TX6CvjtvO\/dkJODxdV56AZz7+Jb4DPug02jqAHldEFCUIwI4UkIdh84aJ3pIxvShxXVUbnk6hSKdiHH9JoHJNhTw8C7dAPgx1MGKsWnTIEz5Vs0aCAS3SRhq+3dYg+W76cnWe9z4CB4rb8i6Z0TTU9QiT70OOhpDO0RCOmWH6MzfKSOhY3ENKmkD7ejEAJUFYJJYkZR5U5+Lqt5A0fTg7NYrsePRVMHlXqDQsDN85nbu67zWmNjwd6bGGjZR+XT0lOHEADTIIH18gf\/NmNQNFA2nRb2h6CtyeB86fGk9TJ1eReIvJ0hZR77aqkMg1chBRl9zPD3UHDH82l\/E3ykg4XAg\/JmmOTBeK6kUC1TAzOFE1S8UlmsjpxiRILw86EJcuCVsnEUY0zybyaJgISYnGLAAT0t0sL6ZF1KUdMhYNuo7s9yBrYT01a91s2Yg6ExCMDZX7VEiyw\/UWqSAnaa6WyM8Z1isorhQ98gfmah78jjZREJcy+RbGGhP8UZ0K0rwa9M\/iPP7QKkm1UntASe01tVhG+W6VpIBBmvc71NZ+M2BzSmdNiZD9RLTvCFy9\/rg38MzlX+x3ocfsQiolqk9SVt3l+CKuzjxtqiBR0xMXstem31+j\/RB8Zmad2\/hp7WUnz3weCpeYObeNmV8TZnupFho1QC58+H4GZTryUZbBNxzrNZFrZqm4gCchzRuEf5PK2+ifroepRZHql6J9MQTb75pZNa8HNTstz43lhtPsagMPV\/N02Hxi4Bm2jfX8LMqke0hYuf1A9iSEuXXDTzt\/y7MCCyodiWIaJ3AyNn6SKcQbiPBmuNv9XtqwRAr\/HvbWRscEdhV3VOBzTljXhtmhZlRlU8LT9Lg+\/2D3LRlK7skxP3+y2J5WDFMvshi+yF4PWXFM1bIufxEGjNJ52+mcX36GWfYOaj+0LI2EiCIUYJewQDJ2wBk5pXcdp6RVpOp7RZ93YwqK+7qlyWTEaripjEi3Ev57cjMYrVNilTMmlPh4dSyNXDmjUkQtNbQf87OcxVF1gJ+NzyG6qF92DU5KPpzmP\/T2jolGmjdFEy5tYqFTcM1vY1RG6TVNg4DWvH15qMEbWgVqAtGCgxr5gqY5LNsn19+k8GDRdAk5g64t0bVriQvIVAdbWKP4nKlORo7Qybxl+4gDse7VR9ZhR3uThIyI2l8iozz5K9KQUIDUjkzypBzukDtf4EglUK0paqbRqRvaXM0baNs6jzuC7PT3AnMdUCjrfiB4dM1EFuZVrToulaOa9QkUlG9Hx2poNJE5OmCSm0ZniELD7w1RLtoBFipZk3J3g9wC8AzptBKrQKsgzU8QZ9\/obZUFUCfZwM0a9knfJKNHoI3GEcf0eHyKzXBqNJ3vy8KNobA40oqubn4NEkVKLtofenOWzm2WzE0\/rNWtCuM7aIsxpPRPURfjzpppjBd3yli3SjrT5nIhgHQiotTCVH822sYHaWmq7e9lFSvbjnQa6c6kSGbMDm\/UUXvLsjQMpt4rc9RZRQPKsHtvr9AlfPR90Oo1Tk3mpns0ZXIh38AIOmlI1SkKpnpFqQFYOf+H3qdYr6cnuxTtyMGDW5ZM\/sneOL9Y6L\/WsvwMOFMz71lCbK3zXDFRj+dyNG1+nnAh7I4q4ms6IswkfIsYz6nBCUjWcxF7nsvFyrkWBt3EzHItRCNaMAn2kb+RBYes0RtfX1Mz1tR5kt3XqqVvXZoWi\/KwxymlWDWHiUMh5e\/BbF5Pk7J47NEo9GAiOJAFw\/TwXUXf9QP7fp2nHQlvCKvA\/XnV94fNRnyr+fGclxPUqO6nsbf9bmj\/XldMNT34hbIH81mrLz7n5WxH5byU+bZObDuJH9u0OyhqinXdC7A\/4S1nGtWZHEHdDnWG+k3fnEH9XakSoUItBrHWUEbDFdtoa1+xTwChquhMfYeschUjsKy7R4NV4DmaqjtLFtYc9iUpaI6grtHAg5U\/1R6SU69CM7RYyzUkacYzaeZN0QrFTHEtTS4DiLu5utlotNMfuQIeqIT2bn8rut7ER6OLLKrhbpryAh6IOk7h7C01f3GaDH3tJ9gCxveWMNuf5ryF2kSaUmbCiO6UcXF0Jibcbi7xgruVlZsdhZfx4quq69jX5gzKfQGWpQq6gStB7ceg5gliv2zRQrVwVy3lkXM6I5UvUqda01px6XdaNexO0MIS3Ka1WOZKyjxJmS8pC9azB90DLC0Z+PjtzMGPCFJrebmrKPcU5b6ifMmEVPmyycDfzZ0IjGG1FstcSZknKfMlZQsGjcCnlgyafDdz0ARFay2WuZIyT1LmS8oWbv2l237Rlpdtd9lWl21z2RZfNGgEvrVo1OTDucMmWGJrSaErK\/Rkhb6scMHYf1sy7t9mj\/k321mjOCTnF67YXaPCVSA88NaocBUKD\/w1KlxFwoNgjQrnr36z6Jjjz+aufCMccgzlJhZ5YpEvFi1Yb4JFtmTA\/Zczx9wDrK1lpa601JOW+tLSBVPwCg9Lxo8\/mzl4DPC2FopcscgTi3yxaMFoD+fzktHiz2aOFgPMrYUiVyzyxCJfLFowWoDyL84fLf5s5mgxwN1aKHLFIk8s8sWiBaNFyHRLhku+mzleArG3FstcSZknKfMlZUs2NFhEvvBnczc0EAgXxvcTizyxyBeLFrHeBaiX8d74w9nMN4YZXEsKXVmhJyv0ZYULxo6xAZeMvftw5tg7qMO1pNCVFXqyQl9WuGTsx0USF\/5s7riPgryFcRbFIk8s8sWiBaNFvidLhku+mzleAva4FstcSZknKfMlZQsGjVAalwyafDdz0ARuci2WuZIyT1LmS8rkg2Zc8gjipMpkTYFSTtaEISq1FeE3pushkJb6msg7k3VhEExtTfiNyXo60ExtTd07k3UhmE1tReiFyVowKqe2GvzGZD0ExVNbEXllsqY8gdpqcnksN1MHAQnVVkNemd7X+DxpauoO3ItRLKNYtTtVtbu4am+qam9x1f5U1f7iqoOpqgPDqidUQcjTZpkuiHw5WxlE8GnXslJXWupJS31pqQGF7nugmd+hk4Z1udN1uaZ1edN1eaZ1+dN1+aZ1BdN1BZN1IWRcLTVCL9zbU758\/\/IQv91hxfuKbl7uvqKb17qv6OaF7iu6eZVRReBQ32eyUUV3mWxU0V0mG1V0l8lGFd1lsoklRVNTZ2oxqsedqsc1q8ebqsczq8efqsc3qyeYqmeadFHI5nrufnxv0d1PQaRPt9O9uLghDLY+3Qx+bXEjMs2MpBH82uJGEPj7dBvorcVNxLnBVMX58ok6QIMGDvCGlSB49gZrQV5c3BBGxp9uBr92DzaWAN8vYWP7L2eysT2a\/1pW6kpLPWmpLy2d1K6g6IxGFk2j8JIR8Nb8O\/oV8xEFC11U+3EpIz8cqXv8\/3girvGzopH6tobdgJDUEa8LaqS8odqZACKW1wMxMVL0FvlwTixvgoLboSye3Ebj2q9wUDP2\/gp6TFaJdzVynGtau2k\/Cqjwob\/JLQx383oPHFbsZPZm6R3j33Sh7Kyb7BRUld5FjCVoKA+gnpahNybrwXkGtfXgN6Z1ZyiPIVcPSeR4yt+f8nLV1IfY4nRp6Jv1arP5xcI78QxqWE6rIEmqw5ltkY\/WK99hG2OkOuR\/C9OV9MupXv2mZXd\/MxDbf9Myur8ZCOu\/aVnc3wxE9N+0zO1vBoL5b1q29jcDnpbkk+QqwadLi9I2ZKKc8vKtWsg6vUsg2YUgnkVOoihgDLbNBGrJCIyGgTLtjnRgqi97ANF8hIEAnjbEfxiCd8yLwyJjufIf4fopAqhE5nA\/NbDw\/hgst6F9CLHMBvAfXKBYD888K06MrJIZ7pEGx8NsY38C9JFByOTk4A0hi06wvGCOwPiDvMxN323e8jNGbP9kVKSJnAMd\/SEhnb6nZXbQfEygYggQjnSyBc9nQomDn4SS9DnJa3AomTf7+KE5nBtINuzDO2VJcKk1wYFZGlxHFjDpDuByA3XRkEcsst2Apj4e3NsQ1Yd6CB3DUKhT0d0jdqRxlOfqe7woLGUMjjq\/EwiDu+735UGiVYVYCeMociYxi05UpgKwaejWDjlHIkiGAxrbz+QrjGTV4RyIGCaTMzuTgAxXAPr8y0NeNmeYtOMlgDPMWYZfnyBoLjXkvh7wBZK6aho0l+pBfIcfeoZ3O+IKUFADEwgDfbx+Xj75KDjfoncIImrrNXVgBu3Df+ILCG3uYG4KIjz7cy8g9A2f6aaDupmdbkiSXcj7nOxCuNdIkSTLChAwmqcZgeBDrV\/T\/HUJooBnVPsqTalA09vmgGTFUWknQ7n0qNV6Edh\/My0fo77VVovYZxZ6JmB5kegPid3oiohP+jHeInzNhmhCDf7hxDAEW7FqTqAorneKtsXilIkaZTNmhdvQGR+nQTN0nMk8TQnu7FwijD\/6+hepfmXiKxtMyaHxlQbJnwhONuJ\/5twJ+pMgU4zcE+9xlMQHjPKAUsPjBA0LJgMfo54uwDe7hmjEs7DgcM8Y6qifebWEgf4nAWfU6JVHLeA0mRsNJGkN07xtFAgIMq3oQmSCrqGvzeWE9oDJTTOAuvA6M96UZNzqft9zfylsQV409gnU3+lkZUbV2ScC5Ke\/XgjQHEyqustafSlTiDcw\/8gY2Bd\/N1RjmPmK9Jn9OVcXPrmDCFfG16oz\/8k5OKN2vhb5dXKbGtW0IjM7L0OTFt4phgUNSzUOzqXgxewRurAv6SVmhD2+JMU8kekONUAb\/csDaAsUdcX0ClOMvuL+duAsD9jEoAAlreEZgvbJ9SwmYx9WK1xOpU0OLRoUyuk2bWklUyWiI0188XWUUtuLJgk38\/IRFmeTV3uKiqeAjAvhpv8V8f3lamvYtZ6qMrXsVn9d2S6Z3BoJfEO1wQ9trvj20mjTkS6E+0ZTctUITIvoPHMt0WKCAY2iOkOphVzXSY7TiDmbhfdSl37wKs+7cbP+UwVtK1V\/\/sQrw9ctR5+SkQg1ipaTC4rWaP8F\/RIJ1rh+21BOsLrGrgQue58U4HR+CrCeZxu8Hq0QfzeRfWqAYa1HCB5VOijX01dIkjXjGrGBU5NYohsawcymmtt6v2j4SuZvh85dvp3IgCFlj8KOq2dUoxH5fyN0bJQOAhsLDDCxCakfcak\/C+d6RjsYxVmg0wyF9Sg0KjpJgKelRgxes2WClGwAqkXBCROhdfpl7IFGqt7oc5uihB\/smhoivw9bgDqwgnPWFFgYhtYnp4U7itQ50eNBCl9jmZ4HWZ7aeOg6G\/FckSJVvDemHTeGVqWdmrCl8gQJj4MmF0Ol08aWnt7g73DFQdjRN4nJZDtB3fKSdC5AXPaPfzrBNAerp3MNM1g3dg3TSwJT+1T1Xpzot5psd1lj6URfWHQSO3ClPVOSIpe4QhLeNa1OIC+\/XRGFTJGsvWf8u6rvBRgdvFI7Xq82HgVEw1zF62GA1GyFjuYmquEhb5ASBuF74hL4AWMEMStJR0DNH7m5kS8aqBvlhLVHeIJ2Wx0OBVzFl7btwPgHjURIe\/ZMgL6quMVTYZ+AFAQZK4P39I3jKJUcWaXRrAyWo1OVwi8Ph6KKe7tR1zpdLboDQTE6L8OiyM8NXG03v6yizS8r0CKFHbuMBJUyQU7KK0dSvkaX7Holli\/p82DrUsa+GFadXYriy8O5gZe0MrXC7dFHTVJDWLKdGfPMOK9HKuuMk74eR+Z0aacQ3zSnTyOfRagN0sr8uoLl61MDMmiDGgKbGBva6mw52CpX09yX+gP8Gvlk6WgQezRnNCShGCdz435uld0kr3VD678ldHxqhOgt7sO7zc2psKthXAkoX0FzxR5HeZG3H\/sVUUabfEy2HavGPIPSfsf\/\/aElN6vnEzgXeVzDQ9H1QuX91LlzynOEe7TVkzhFzWi3qs6wxmEH9gE27aWGNll3pUcHupUQZ2og0ikU3w0oOc8Atf7qVNgZhGnD9PpcnS\/n3rJ4ZRGtvR5\/\/qc5O8QHGxbwFWDM3ylDFm21RmKHpzBaz5s\/TybYB\/OnFHGCJhpd3aogA6vd3dQDR0mLEMFExmY+s+1sZFjD3n1e1tuxA+THGWU+F1wGZJ6vMypkEJIZzOCbzU1a1c+pYJ3CF3k\/eLc0TW62bk6wng9+ebiU4BXkBcrw8fBtQgbV1XMGdZuDYqyDyTukjVjhs+l1WjzalSCakc0mARd0o6xfXmHd5gkoehXYKU\/TQnM08UjUSYiYNG34B+WJxnD9v8j8yALGJvrZlPX220bhesOHLMywWvdTPMtq3X\/0n3RbdRzg6j+YwRg4yuUFbL48VOUo7JDtOTg6au9+nCit0UpmY\/IEshzyvDPDFnc1Gnj+uriODhPaLk4m\/HKkkX34Bpj05ZNY\/GfxBpLd7okqdklOKBclp+ZOXW\/LJ2a+gZNxMBVgIvJBUa0tUu5In9iqR6Rc9sRWPtIuz0Dnv+dl+uUhqS5lW3\/0uWduyOotn7iZPnxkSuXRZuox5O3HkiuKZsQYtz+kViWLZUxI+r0w93qiR5OA85cHlxqJguZpLhuzLTCTVNegPMAZUbEvbKoKJIP43k\/jx3BvV3l5vrRXLmE1ZQDHabpAgnouGMFI8VQTc2eREpS79O+j\/\/SXBz81OII36luVoraJAnbMH\/cB62HLNi0oYO84yLxiN3VCZ9fgJ7m\/eTU7FR50SYNoJX3oSHcd9iKYSo6oU+VXr2qmGT296nb6PYLSUSO925G+K4NLFG8NFrKzTh\/kO\/huO8F83+3p0MFxmEbRdNzUfG48HW4KuwPpeyP1PJfbNakcgys3qzl\/Ni6jl0HHVqlJ31Zpe\/0JpJrtWGrUMdr1fTAIEYs2KD\/ejrDWEOCkLRZNO5PqUXnvBX2mx3\/o5Ze0xdx7KWmLQRgp8hTyNJdyp7nT9Zm0hV3RWaQ3z5ueWlDZARcqm2A1L\/5gUNqIuau9hW5RuBfMbXhlfD14isxkj7y7OsG4k4pUtfMz0ZrPUcemMR5PE1pj01zHN3uAo52K0xzKmRCS6ZV2MRNSGXJ5TyfaWZ2r4mMymWF3uoSEg5up2rsfMShTPk9fd5CbKhsqnqQauE60NHdL+qeboENxlYty\/RRHmNoG4gHW1Tk30iLLy3SOHMSmAUaHm1LhD0rHW3IPoh7ZeakRdJwXwUNAFcT9ucrL4YAujf729Y433VTs9+cCJPBYFakqlGqKLelruplddCf7W9IIUD+H6SLt0kYLbCDUp5FFTo12XKUf7IXRnR9rxodoa6gSUs90hxkuV3qHB1r3\/zypSkvrdGj2ZifC00wMPlr8WZvKw67H97MmvMwMEEr0mCSWMf9iPrAhWJOaF40+AS2\/WRiiGR8wBd2A2ls1rwdLu0fQG0PQF61\/c0MTSBXWy4TSiGf5O0wljlSeG2yDyHcc56XzZO4cdSTyzkfHXahmgOh01FOg8hiybvFPurIORhrG4WTsWzbPCpWcznNFHxSorcZmHB21x2UamD\/B9NRFvtiuBjsAa4jnjSrNX2enF8c0FzkgWnpOZrx6TCi\/jMfoF92ZdBQe+j4AJ1TvL9TfdlUj5759rz8fnuHJxW79e\/+F+rHyBWPXDfEDfTclrXpMq95EKIEqbMDDXqO4ywRSzY7hEbzmOAaC9FpFJEGN\/EclMgEdOyHKA30J6n2COFK8IenSv1eIsuBiicMtZ3Te14cYPLmORf7PeY6i9QuRHlBIHgT7Rwe6gbsbC1G2k\/2j53i+F46lSbt\/9NPAC3Z0mX0Cf6\/q\/eMmDt0QjE\/qCqT7x8RLwiShSkFe7B8zJ\/OyzVgaF+n+cQeBByKm0IZNu3\/cgE0a+lSbsCj2jxGIsh3VOwwsuX\/cZrGf0h1EZrL9Y7qLvW02FiOJbf8YgM2Grhmf7P0jdKJdGFN1FI0N9o+bLMo2gC2O94\/JDkSbhC1O9o87gP6xxSkaTJTFmcoHGvsJdwkfH77JV9LbbKz+\/53nnccvJgxgkvn8YmZe5sKUXcxkl2wTR7aYYAe2u4xfTD8L\/ADwi+kmLvQ8bjFDuHW3W8lixrs4ZtrEi7kFWxhthMX0sjCju9EtJvDDjZvyi5lESZKKixlHAfDExfSzLfDFxQRRFHpQWMwtQP+ExST9E4w7xG+9SdBiIgjnw7FVRmx2K44I858L\/p9lwRX0vmxQenq5GnaIghT0lHeAHW0SWEIZBjd91SMcpSikcZRejysb4w2t16L\/yQSTukAZ8pIjYH3SQ\/In1I3Hzsu2rrQAIF7nn4Iix4JhZEPAn49Zh9VfV956TXjDLRWOg+YjCHlcqajz1jbn9ajOrlSoHPQ7nVPpDNAP+ms6MoXdaNqP60sBVepQxq2VQ\/dRI2rpjQWkVfLOqK7wOlyAKb9Z7JOCX\/+r+7yRalTkhkttb1jfVTfQdYbTaqHukAhVH20Y\/zl4fbNQNBbaXe6zs5H6L\/F9tJ1nx+\/tJcSuEYMClAkUPZHQqswQDskIC5hSA+xRGChmeuMlRzPk\/I5ASRyyQ4nbVCTvrCV49hsOZNzrJB6hYWPJkaZIEuDlOuiJSlYgRFJiYUrzGnZRD8SSaCQhyWkU8grMk5dOL+sxoX+jsajHqpOIypNkgN7F9gjOSi2a7\/RYm\/0aTVIvvHHET8ZJHrVCruNtpiaZv3a2qmvHYG4par3BND5AOQvUN3D7lpeqq7DXrOu\/tskimpmcO1AMtGx2lrc9NIaHIiI6eAxi\/GeAzzznbrhnqikkW5owmWWDlIHVpf3ygAb48O0rgwWi\/mF4xWjbol\/Byo0rI90nx9trxVoOhYsRFrwZ6qFWmMNGsoEd9ctkhxrsLFRxfjAjPhNQOKQqBXBN3l25Fn9NrxVwFFIfH4UzKGfEmJhDsm74T5Qt+B3Js2ZOHD0SwBYhAQy\/NlnNIs1sEGvCWPGQ78FwxBCrhxlDdPI0jCFB3Jk9luk7gAeJoPVZNDLSjBvArD\/4hrBuqUFxHcyucl9W7dMABkHqRrPTrJWIEAwOxF1bFFaMWpQIsf0ylmKnixnXbXXF8JAz2ICOxLqQ+GHPFWAKNTF2nreX8ehqaiC72HeOOxdZSjcBbKCs4iBiVwx8EFe\/4hgKMVDW5EvM9imZAuYi6TJCoThwxHiPHSXQW8iFXG0o0tckXknm106WH66s7Z\/anJ4UgYMoi86HvT5HGIKK7P9GkYP5CW1IsF5Tb8TUG3XefLfjtZQ32+f0uUL7ziI\/x7872RThrxBchf5BdsR\/r+WRimeVM09jX8qchG3zehUG4n5kqDqmeLFzBkUivvLYDSKVXybGCxXvs7wePK67bTOoVoKpDcmyc2Kv+QqlW5Hs6mPVtCQE\/csDOrqSm47TuQzzO36K49Y1d+4s4c24X3JEO9RPRFWV\/Vx3SiS8cj\/M8TtGTqP36zVjkFTKOv3rNHCgt3H0tev2LWssdXfBCFaDZRQq9ccyO7W8B6v\/WP2FnGeUrsSa+enw4XVQ48n2kNZWODkz3Ymmff80TgOSdcFZC+atC6OsISqBH8pcWYhOJt\/YNn05caA\/oP5GPh7fvmIm6ZkUxKBeT9qndbVdVV5qpH\/OjOpwWHtqZi4\/nuwWxCSUvAXxVRJOqrlxO7qJ7rOOvJy+WUNX0ks1\/BrlzviSI880ktrTPlYnaMP3c1HVsB5LMvDbeqQMG7KgP6UP68XsB5r2vDyw+2oTSsBJMWuks9V7uvP3c+Yc509wfsyZdMO6ycQEStRWA54R+fAOxj6O8VR8jz752u1yHIAiZHqj3OS7yFoh91t7zEvD+ocTZZ7FtBtiX1uHpMiqO50xJLP30uHANedUPsuzRloDyzJdeYWRnJdw+HJMZ5w57a44Jnn5CJjzTrTCFAOC73I+YHqzuH6RngR6nGLXcaZpwd\/y9P\/58kB+I5PLK0g+bGXuZNlHLaxPzbxPCngAhU2fP9+bJtOKrrLbaEHHF1fQD+OrQmFrpGILGBVbxKvYMK0zBmjWz5SwnRZM1i119POl39bO7WPTqd+MBze3EunoRKIg8Tfwf\/yYo\/IxIKZDFPwEaVO08tgNqaztA2jhG\/gQLAg8Ef1K\/WYkaa1SVsBj\/kd0cb8HWWuYgYBmXvrFx7OetIgEjmXoJ8+2BDK2JTDikKfbuulQmbaBGBS4alPrnrUd2WnaSWZJHd8kd\/XXnB70wVVpy8OPJWL11790uj5wgG\/Ivzz5LZ+lEOr1didwtojPK\/6fQ4H\/Jy2JdErUdN+HtxL6DzvLYZHin\/gywTr2r32lX7vqOgD89bq3xo1qgwKhU72NWhg8mPVaZaojDJZQQUG0ShusU+Lq6uw5AvTHUNDXqZVJcTvf6J+pirsgehDMen9l54n9XDUZysEThRQ\/9D4fok0hks8fKNdxylZSWrpBWNwMra+jy1gXaTVbSckQzF8H9bJq4xlv3\/Wg8USa4p57H+azCddzlRz0vVFTgaIMRjONi2iQvvFUfHkoKoBoDR+TYawdnK5Liq4zjfQkRk74VJCsp\/IKY52nQImsDQScpIOFzE8nWCM3x2YFQYNUt3Z1aVd5meVl3s5MUD49dnK5DkMf+2l3XxBoL+vhv5KfK\/zzYa2eIZy5sk9mSacim0DAYjOYLo3enHDKNEt5h53rMBCUoWudq4UEkS7ZP32HH1kNTrBhl\/6a1dXpqki8hmwF6x9tpXjuE9efW7HLjU8MvX312DpdVKGlD3e0VETnUCC6UUPFRdNoYgobTbspbFr7UF1NgcXFbJd8XDSmcPnveFsMDsBc8KTDBSp\/Ln4t3h5ngMJp7gnl6ylg0hjZSYpqN5nTBV\/0NG7TOBwSOYAylZyasYuITq4tGs1B\/ob60eTGJSCyE9tX+RK3iXWVka2sf2OqP922NgO+VYBgGOZI6gG\/ZGGuE7M14xsyKQoQj9uzdr7o0oJObw0TvKZhi0y9zG8Vg8q7LWP0ptDf+2JFnaGZQ+QZ2s0RFoUsD9zIhfoUUzCWbkyAUFKYgUvR3gTnMNH3WSr2M7RhzCUTY5z4fSmnYe6C+OyEIo6nxr9J2U0OwPplSmUupP5bhJlzhggj0lI+zKqqVeRiC6ZR6LAY2VsqCCSLo3SrRevbwnNj6R+vquIqQ3s1SuQ47mZPMyMFQM6KQyv0waDBURt3\/QfeT2iyzJTu2DDJgMHJSAERWdkpHGKtaGlWTRyaS9wWuvPdpTfEKbJwAkKfnmBfE3WzDA4RT9P1Xgfpe4c6FYydDe7c2dN15gn8oT\/Z2iPicmsvqitm74D+epB164wcB899bNbewHMcv44gpoSXcaklRaPqPqtK6qOqtCRCa\/dmXr7uXfJnAurUftsTnK6x5Lh32TxJRiYu5EdMptwxFI\/xxgqlp4AICmahkbfe36N6DWXNMrFWoMVd\/cVSlOuyCZDnRFkil\/EUre0xdOPT0bOOvnUMrLNVFdalsNLCSlMryw+XGq6lF4m+QlzL+mqS6fkMEebLc35lbkASuEiOy1ggBWAQABqWYjG86HE5xtERD0ILWBhFz\/pbC2KsR\/q2NuVehwNszL6eIQm+kYRGLT1QzI3NcLCizVjO6qp+BBzFw34WJsdpAc+LJgZjW2FPNmYTOS8TlFtRn5k3xkzWUqptEMK28SdjKUm5ljeKjvbQwxThC+Ze\/zRiYOcTb5eXE6zzZI+sbJcC1Kig+cQBrOKrgfJnIkMNPlMk2lR3SLD2TBTljPRpJLVdDNs3CEmYKbvf9N36SqRnkLRfHlBfEPD4CEInRTVSuaOfof13NP8ybCDVEcADF4aEvc\/IERdgfRQNV5e6hB+NXC\/JjIgTa3Bs3+dKx\/0dTiO7Dhz7xIB6z3BjfavICZ5GoxUhHLS3oWATHTlDiTWQtyvPU5vKjQaE3fakXBGv+DT0HxTnz1zzIH7bKQXvjUAn6aS5ts4cQlOVHI9JS9JLeWoIXNTbU1XL+aKA54sC9b7GKW1VmG+sMDJiaPzK7Oh19zLjMEkHGUhuWK\/DY2Q67m365LdMMUbxQH5qFjYe4Rfo4YUoh+ZImNhAfOboTdOVe2Co0ks8No8LhixRuuXQIXf27yw6R9SHfKSVSIMlMygjRexdNPKwNPX5XKpFsTSBlGoJYhVPxwzmS22t4F9kuft75+zj1x+TKJyo2RicU2BJJSvJ2hpGSUTRJYS2eh8LJLPZ+JvSl1INXKq+P4OfpWw3RpkhV6zRBbvAsjhUm15qOwNNuzawFJI1NDK3aT5HPOyres93N6muhjRvkM9eKt\/C\/VP1WnSCSj+NZYUOflG9wVTdaL9Ekn5TIrjMBkc95ssVyXPYFjXznXc3kah5IxeUrvbmdJWeHB2Pqagu\/yOfbE92so3unfsxyman+Kbzat12rnPTg73oMspvP\/f50oPPrJvxiU\/zJrmn+Ga+SZ0\/yobUzMznCVeodsKuwPczKFNTfkVR3SzhhzmBg\/Fw8ZFCbcuH0vWIsk\/WFUoi+uRGCLFBWmFTy+UvelD8mM7volYNmRDsM0BabSyPPamycs6C8id3iqW7bSz1ubbUe8EyksENOG7hssNxEMJlggMhVMpcEDdXrfaPsuBpWMw7q7JfhDhQGme+W3bjQNBunKu\/1RVOCwhiGq6JJoTifS0jjdJpV0+SLyGE1HTJJUfGxxu\/J2C4TxJLEXQyML65zRVcwtSaUFLTugixaWABk9Y8CQM3xzNlOozLO0u\/gL8QdhTW+eC0L5L9w6p\/HO0Gcu8jyHU6B2o7uHMdDNRAvWfYRUbzh8PRvT1rls\/IwCf1KdMasgaL3WioUFuYUWTT+XidbzTsEVQxNKIXvr5ZfoQgX5jbi7yzwYCRW+\/1aBFMD5X5RxEtoYMzFlwlacv9+FZ+Qq7gK7RHQDGCKyV5nRTQUm0ttPssiuogOx8e4ljxaBEkZsGerBxqEL+01SU5dvae\/eoMSvvjZTACaxYeT8Rz3qA9UyIwB7rWOC8Piu\/eqpoJk+RTaQxRIT3TgtI99PAoL295gROKlWimhld0TaEuHoocbdCrAd9VIHGW5btImaIN5FJmqLAWgqUQ3UhBc4RKjyrlnQwL+ArwRaLz50C+Z+3HfvW8VfQe4WPVxt2n9ep4OPR169BIPp4xmPcsDsUoZb1moXh\/BP1wtRxYpzXgLJd6wYufLhkbI58XxS4ZJkbwVvQ+w1tRkPZMzOtTy4H9Aa83GuXH2jizPKUTMzTIw\/QAG23aISEKcc42RNVrkzZyGgbRP+gVJm1V2zDLYNLiWuwmAQXaduRlRrzsaABD5ASVDvlO+45mOF1aiY8z\/PJwQJNTdjiHXd\/R5gV1jU5SuAoMK8KRVlBVD3IX0dWEiH5VXtnJpfYCO6veRE1pVcKrfKG0vNfwfX66jrRY1W86d8880yv+shsy\/f0kUw0LECPcHMllrI8tXKEdB5+GZvLydb2mY7CM+GRRn21kk7vN2qGD+JfRsxlnu6xSKS9gDsIsk\/CVXm\/MD2\/N6miGGSaureztwz48\/ixL9NR1IlpGuWy\/GkW2EZ1jItqmNd13M2ahjdErvTXRYXrv7q4ekaCEmrd1eZq1Pp5S6xPJ+jvsS+yBwexHG+2gtfEDr3+gGcHq+WicSFdr1MHy\/IR+Wh6OjBN9vCxfstVzw3vkyzQQrI414pWsOOP46Kp2W3dw0srpBrW1lNXVwAVzicaJ1P89vaoZVnNVGKnsUFyV7orszGPWnJkIz2DmB45tohd44ie9XZjmUcFMN3JtJ9qWCTYJJQhNcx2FtSkbmQSJujyOghAw6JcJ1iAoP7A3O++xyZzy5xCetMM\/scP3JcPf3EXyUckwk077XUezVgoqgnfsEoJ475ifXkchBEd59wqOGqYCMcbEbVgmdRtP\/FyikVcaiwQbT+fKrRIGBJJiBYu2Nt0ceSUh4Z6Mcs2OQJEi1eT1l4e6LRBwBdUHiT1sj8Cun6gP1uyEUtQcCxEIhGP9cinzpEqhHedprs3VNnIFsDZVvNkY\/ITxChV2v\/8HEl84pUUPn6IRXGYqdrQTe67q1nBiESANswN5HiIak7uxKxIYQXQohA7U7AKkcGaEz3l5le0IezPB9eCPq0t7Fb2MJ74l6o3vOQLkRSB+AyPex5sRLZ9hDbi\/YxWMu2R3lsdJ1nhTzmDJ6OZhmY6Nj0a9HrlpbHl81o+yuiiQuyTNpDDJm7wq+baYcQqtkaeL2gMtaGD7oPJ2FlahutQJ1C+Db7wrTlUKCYlFZ3A2ap+0TlC3MAOJ+ZBq5N+JFpfy4EDpTw9V+eSsHCZ3Jbpg1isHe8LjH91fjvOL5awIuJLhfnqHdZI34lTOnsSmBYijSI0HnBTgQjcs282TbeN4vm8C\/Jcc+axTJSODHKIZ5L\/MSKKJa\/BghrHdpfGJ48AQjCn88oB0oGhnNu31NvLR1ZeX\/1ZXB6SXGCd+nkeAtkqxo\/PrewN522F1Na1l+BEi7OlE+1NwYmVlnwf9t8oNanL4mD+kAMWQ\/uacl6K50z6B9\/WK5PQZYPF+0Hhq3adXFiet9yVrL3W5Vvky\/V5VpyluAjKbE\/kv6Xm1gBI4jTwmHTa47ic54I9QfZq5Gf2apYF4oldKZOaVMvfawH2pLu35YqKqEt3ZokG5Fgxa9iVioIHEpHKDzMv8xp0me8xE+POqoV34j9hOgiLc0OaKZkgiNUoVTtOoU32Fzye7VJit9Kgg4+dLbFfMx9hCx\/Vh2j7XV\/HKt0z03IbWQ3faIqsCAchLU0mLM\/ToqKO3locbToUqfMqm5UnCfL+2aTKKjFha57C6ehPgJASPOHkE4echQGDTW057PqgiRWlfuhkWxGCi5a9\/uU7qmrpX0RFr3sB5NDo5E6OaMs3NsZ4RI+V1GTAG+nh19BmVb3S7xlvph4Ls6T8HO8yAwCHO8NLIkgAThTpWWwszOe1rzevPBdTSJXN3rhqNiUYgJP4n4IWoIT8EeC5u\/2wWqre78zI08zmGFIPGURAJyaNg5Fs90gWUI0\/sPjFsSTqOVc5GOO6KZiQdRQRBExtD3hbtIdySTtZg2t6VHJkGFhkDViJThGJliu2u\/sJ0bS2HVlG8rOoKbMFNwHVa0oLuVDOPbMQjc5fv3dAFu46sUpV8Tp4OLurTWIcTrqi0zUtjQQz0nRVviPDmGyLQ3xDSPGIGIbf9BOrtvxqjHGe7VTTz\/XWWez\/aUxYy\/XaKtjWCuVRWrd4e6Jlmc7jCQuvauH7C9CORffYFrqnLPNRUdMYywA4KaCR21kDq3TVeZjkguwkTYQJ7oJnkWa5eC8NXq6RZyBEXefm9sZTV4oyPcogcXYUrcJ3ylzeJ2vME6FNK7pbDT5id0K6T87zNpW4exhhqXZNkN5CGhRFcyhTiLASkC8PPAVvx2VOaa4chmYYdz7vlLwW1I1ZFfjWbaMSzleB1vsueu35Rurt8kuuKit8fQOpUp6+zSl6lqERqtBcmjMPEfWA9hXVtyMTWl3LeJaI4rlMuycFS3OClWpT6Uq44jEJvYQh\/W4PkuyyybwQsJApgdkkk06TpK4Zf\/VsX4oCi2B6+SbSxHbiKig7K4Up6xFuVOADq7+q4FiqqS9CXBxKnjhle8bjhlZlq3mEV7p7anYTz2nC16aH0ksyl7A0fdzFgyG0jNDtl7BumpE8QpkadVd0c1cGcdM11B5yjE74B+V08BaGK\/BEC8d6CmHivsQjpmq07DaVuoGz\/6TQR9dqOQT1XbJhByvombsV7LOABlqm6ox3LJWi2+dwFDrskAlCFFJWCTb9kkPTC3H2UjGsCORHE1WUepAGplrCSJlAZKqfUKbV\/3849Fnf13LxNAaV7t3gDzna2nOzubY568no07nrYwYgfs5G1QdqS3DOPNEJ84WaGF8qb0Xrm3b+13i9vmaOdYqYW+5zJ60P6rUlvpn779rGnk20U5cTxceT3C862KNtVWm5obFUZ1qtxtTQ5F2zNdJyvzoezbZUVYzo6L+OJcGMIKL9bT57PiORVQnysEEWy1AKEa1vFV026QMIR3cXMVlYtkyhAffNNmBbhufla5NclQA66Ontj7WcbUKkTqdT\/BmsTHS3pdgpbkBfN9a6KCFxznzLBPOeT1yV+IsyPWeYAAT8ropBiek2okIpLY1cxGdN+35sIu+nD0qJJcnqhphvAYpmKhrhGegPeyWjGNdTeI0WVWO13s+6rT8\/SgT1jMykVRuOwZwnbL\/EG\/ZVs0V9XHmPM9NcTCi9fQqkjR0mp2\/wE0Zuyo4OOht1lO+r8Z4Zi3tzkORjuXZqGRhQ2WGWlqaXnDbzCSVlThpk1pRz15fKnN8Vna\/r5dfR10Q7W1VUiQL+zcPxT+gn\/DwKkrQItCEcceP8GFFRqpu6BIEBVR8TI2\/1qlGcv+c5bLiey08i127fQ4Zd72f0nOJcWxX5fVZlj0FoV4NxATGrwX4Z6e1zvqj1a2sfp1eCwiPt0id9D72LU19RW54muI1Cm9vgP8ImbN76JdPcD3pp+tOlzclVpejWcvbbSjkwC5KF8QQpzgSubl2DBoLGO0qitlSZ1fGZeOXg6tx\/X6VzGKnS9aTAb7cZauEnQpL7m8M2Mk6\/hGYL2ifApeVFYHTOCjVCYGVkbu\/wiR1BjCVkTIj2RZcXQdR\/1ppN3yT3pE5Iwg7yzu3uJEaWAKcrKLBH7FwrysK6regkWqjdGhKH+9GEFjuc\/Y7TSqw4UVbF5UNZf0ZSpc6BXhymiHUjSQjFqp814v7H7wZlrOBpO43SiojEaINAMRqFUl03zNtwazDI97q3zetSFIJmLroy8xE+iJqOmNQnFK0UF16aO5Gwb9QkU90F10eYC1OT202YI42zWXSZBWfK+H5PRluS3Yv1VyW112LIovqG7MJ3mhYrAZDbhuUbRP5pNZynN1WpuUOXX1aVztEwNhpO2IctIFYtWU4s0TRTBIEb2EXhuaAR4XdwZo3H7+izxzv5hCkxCe4+ge50kTbCWfI56pfycQ1Axblbz3dieHFRl0t\/BmgwFVWRuJp2ovzxgTwS8agyGjSmaiwIrpnMh65o5VIZzI\/9u1txgWmhpE7+qn1pKZwtLq\/q31Ip6vVe7pQ15MshVYZb0AisKLD2imKVH3LImwJ3YDXMuABJs3hV3wD5vnvYFKA9PoF5b5K9LvV5fWQ3LnmUmQQ1ilPidZi5lryjaxK1kYKKRDEw0kYG1+aAyQA9vhV4ZFG8WA3ts0ah5Fg2daLGISRYdMjF6x9PWF0umUrZEkd4atDxrAacP2wZ4iV2VgD1O86sx\/lP5bvcOPXEBYYpP\/pUDVhdSGzlmVfUzPEwpvlL7W7c\/zP2VuVZwW+gCv6ChW7QMsDYejYaRu6Xqr6TIbo6w4MAQxeqdWd0tYWG\/f31uTldlcilndn1kNZpTtxrNyW6rqmjwX588\/Wz7J9DW+TviV3HbyAa2vuqEZVkPgrU6Q0f69azyx8csznWOdbr7ZEqGHUShvKQkTo0ghGdlX1bovh64NsyoPnxbX6XowmQijxbiztd8Slz0k7hl2TE8gtccdVeTPLxbFU6LYRjpSG1R0nt4imGawvTbVRIIzmMhyKLJsVDMRLUpNxg1aegauBRFx+f0QxKzkQQR0vH0SEvp63Flj0uJmCa7rc4WSlMyPOjIln0kxb\/yxXkKhQ8QebOPVoAgeNfWztHkPVHP4AodCsyC0+MYcruzaWcWaTr0W49vRNh+eFQqpQ1SoHIoObhs5XnOqVkllzhP7Bj+nsP66dmzHMux3PUqrtojB5BDasrqioJmdqQ46v\/3Exrrj7YaX3RfuMvzx3xIehGggoKInol4X8L31hg9\/0XE5w9W4TxgqassEbmNnMicOfhNQ99l\/novi2GmVs+o0hYclgNOcpZRQ7jJ2QEjd4fLvyfq5F1wr5gtyh5cdBGg9EfNFJgVehGBWVEbt7c52J7zQ+d2f9Ajwn4C0JS2N1Q8gBl+lD8iFs2FiOJbVGDL37b1ZHQA\/XPpYFIzRwVd9idMY2\/SDIpXh5Ju67kALidRg0SqDxlVYcHzJ7iA\/rqnNOYRkzBBaGCFDg7CYZk\/BJyw8tYh\/CpnZExGtjUd2Q0rjmdAq4If38DzIWw31T49QnkOFiXgroj+hMonUraMsxWOsWLmXjazXGf47GRGFJBPzaBym9GSD1lc2gvPj3G4RLp9368P2fVV+Y3i2W6kH2TdDXfJimTbvPaGFnA+Q1Ajh+w90uchmfSFKiPst5hbEE8HVUxszPjmJX9KcQoIMulIlyfByas3qT2Ji7JG+LJ3yhzAwW94M9EnsDGqU2qDvPh2XZTpdoC24cRaVAkycAFlIly+\/dEtdmjEyDbD18Noc0UtAgmf56OtltTdO6lQiRnMg6XkNWMkHcWdQm9OxyDV4Lh17QiLFBHDTUyhhv+9gaBOjkY3nDPSWVeS2EMWtChJKyzPA+X8QyD8jCE11HmM8Qrkv+NB9L4B1bt+tk39h3BLyaUR3YdcpfvQ3zFa8zyUC\/LNREjf39HWnxXS9\/dDn+WDu4MdWpyQJ5QUkgb\/o3Dm8LCvE1wF7\/KobUeintyGkVpFhJloo5TAmJxrsA1EV1Ff7zlBDQs5tf\/QWg8NQTQ6e73CPwKWqf67rxwkwsM3ObKeUtSlSPI5T75\/6wi7s3LZ63AKwI2vh72QRsJG52KXI\/vMagDfHQpSy92B\/kSa7z+Km7kh\/6Wej9uRb2Y3SRQE8P0MylTIPicmxTYR6oVc9MIyB4ozSIxfOF3zlCOkhJBN4J3KroPmhJ8qHmGYpTHipIOoHRHNFEN467Tvb8gadqnz8vDlAcXgdg+xNga2zRUfy7zAgoraMkK+QRXZJUW+f46vdt5pM0cjWafdNA60p7rfct3XJDfbTFQVy4CsAnm65qmq+l95UpXXaTpyBDl2r1Yme2cv0Ui50\/sOIHAFdED60fuMitIxjbw36Jch5ZuL1bbRM5a8J\/z8jYPY7aWhg1Q1Z3KWCc+BwIL+ipNv0NePqHf1VKA1XNCFiZGT7ssq54FYBZMmB9Yo64XmfLLatqGmlRshm9kdNG30UAw0JB2747of\/4Hc4qqzPahlm5E2qmtUdWLSKaf765j3f8Vl\/9ffh\/d+P\/Z\/fa\/Wa47qLvecaU5X225O3arsDZZN6mTzgitBiPdCFbiUr4eA4wsu7Qast1Hqh06WDKVmp06anJT378GvyTklOoBKvihyj2FUvt\/HMKtqqH5OkgeZS8vNabXHeq2no2cdfesYWGfrUlhVYWX54VLD9dWUlxmrwt+vr3yot\/6jzp8QWBjgzCLaSutvLYixMuTb2lScHza0cThQ5yE0F9+OxROaiEw0xMJj8AI2yyIMF8HXoDkgOo0RrI5INhJk3gWwocj5Sibs3pw49pY8qoqO0pL2UpixLtDr83q3iq9GiXAotA9FhSigrPnpRukl+Rf7zurlt4kER5Te07kvSrBwESmzhBvHb0tH3LGbE+L+bGZU2haRwAk1\/sPZ6HuPzs9CJvX+gdQ4A6d7oHYjHYIStXsZwrLvmZ6vfzBM912OHw3HveRIoe85P5cMFBgyTJ8G\/sUUMa5rZPVc3gA\/qtbOoysHFrdsoBvBZO5iYyCj6IzgluoFbKTT7fc\/vAlNud1\/aMdMIRTvPJmW24siOS+oTLij2UvSamShl1MLaVST5wVKvl8M\/DMSRDsna8wgW174+mb52P34RXTE3uBg+234erQiJJSqFgL7Gkt8yU1UN\/3n5nZDNIstOEAZWrWg6pkSl3tCeqhB\/NJWl+TYmZH2qzMo7Y+XQVab6s4dZDxbLeThJlak17x+azqhoaJSHEvVaILfHYVLkdm6Sv262gqnJC1ghuuXCRlveVHYyREBhHcXJyKrqkZmbZziGY66ftsPsD+E07tGoVODEpk7vzAaA7WH8h0ZhNsclX21xkgzE8g\/FO9aqVWK2qjzMFYk4+qUbOrOFK9XagkcvAg\/xRRDjXKKVih2hHJMh\/oqbqufCQWkR+1AvFdbfGZ64hl81uA35Km7auvcz\/8hWY4VfcUZjY1zDQnaN1V2mCUpkf+zaQzQ1BmJLPOxIpuTFNNbwONGBX30T3Kp0Qz8C2rrheTJxTcglwT3edOXoJoTtB9xx+nSv1foziHFegzy5oQkqeQ6L823NjeVudzr3M2Y+TkbBM3M5ymRUO0Kx40F+w1XdxOQPArA\/YMkVey6Ip+dbpDUhVVXKMLtyY2cFB5Gl7ZucZFPMKgbuQm0IwOWek4ttSrBWqx7DQIZfUWlP1QS2GeQeZLPRohc0h\/g4A8lzc\/0WzDOMEem\/BaNVtyWs+SFuC37wV2lXC0Xk2jIQOd2VVoSFlPV7Z8VJfNnaIxpaEy\/KPcOjRkW2yg0Blk+EZDWbTy8+Hgqq493i3VMTEQZzEe2NczA1ZzssjqYHh1me+vFHH99H4xmAzDO20jyD7VzplZjR4N5q\/AcR9MOBYHV44kLWYukcImfZ4RCI\/z6l+skq42dWI\/XZX4BHdrUlXNMvNUzQG0+vzkV+8vPS7Lezc+YwLwbAqe+NHKnb064DgUjrNNvLsrM+ofS0hSvVwPAbPziKuZnd8k+O4MOs3q6yUwZTCRLE\/czUpgOnfra+8JM5vGQ5eE1qnp5Bg9JVcT\/bRAPHn59UBuoJkG1F9gYSX\/+ho7ZN3Wv\/qfnud6D6q69TiMSL+gZyve8AvqUQxSzPUeeIFUvgvwepmx1KRZeH933RT4\/\/7sf\/rKWBXf1bk8aGheDBicGMUkeTXfy+Vw11tQ7JTwYwJjyn6g8wthEE5rc0eOjMWvWRX2X1IZeAa7arYQz3QoOd\/6SvJ6K7h6q+yHgz5lKfZTS3KzdeCDyo6YSnNXVfKZHbV2wAQ3e6q+r4CaxZXKFmzq5zqJnJoe3ENVTEouxFxil1PMUCfVoNa+W1+5T32Xg9OWhZyQXZtRj6jpWdf47ghhQ1NZr6ccYlOVtJXXVNAuz9TFoilfBVWFa9grW2mqvQsKVBp5BjcIc+oM7xFQY0n5S8apP+iemUVmQ7kmoVsKqY7DVHiL4pftfu8lTqMy6MlbbY7Tus7xuWqQVLtL\/v71v8XHcSO7+VxgdDIz2yDm9d3aEXcT2fXeXHOwYcRLcwTcJKKklcociaZKamTXh\/O0fqpuPfj8ozew4WBv2SBTZXd3srqqux69q2XF+YnY7HsttlqOLBGl2xjXGfzy3TA2naz\/bAmJ29PdeSXu7m2mOff3vu3pIhR3WRmD3kN1icMevsDBiMh4ceHV8haBNVlXZUW5Ps6NbXu+YsPHHIq5g8x0z2Bdd30WyVjpixJPtbFD9cctcQ2o8EK6meQ9CFQ2T1UvJi3RWS1m4EaMgLZSpBv3CFv3vcq+84LwXiyOZ+jrH18FNfKtIypeSGHkIqeTrczLmhc1wjHc7pUYuXfZiZCWex3OyUHZ0UXu1UsS\/v5sOqYZWJKTcyWhh2WUVrb3EqIA41k+q1ATH9mjNarjHyoJuidbVmq+X8pBDtgFOlTKrT4XcjE8vD96tLlssgLyFTVxN\/sYVuL5+1QAVDNDUTFWPlvJqlhoqwMrsdkgiTy0cq6wyMQWsx8Mq6g06lVYDPkuY42Zbe54M9GJQ0JldxAk9JAtTz1pRAnbOJV1a2lezrLK1rioF38LVvHp2ApBQU8cuC8gWZQLeCq7Eo+6gkUGiG0pfCl3AvhOA7qooTtd8CXF7dagpBC\/V6hwsUEa3Vl9wXox30z6iA\/kCngNFjpxiKEhZJO20S598xLZEQ7DejDvUY6iJxvbn6hEdVNje6TSmqZKnzBE8FVbufRZcFrjN773lDPI62HJhzMmzO+3M7RANRNx\/aZF1nvlYpizOx64RTZfwntsU3tO8HKet0MBevGxcu46WqjbhBQ1yIKqhhBgVwrUiYbsf1GUfdUEyNi8IAuJ5KaVHsv9V3VIXI2gvHSA+zR5YnE9MVpfG7m4SLPp90rpzcYo2B01ThZMviqHN57KpM9mGrlyk9man5sCQ6d5X6t6pejiaIwPfIB7OkPWugtvuCgINwl7zNcqmaxFNMZHdPhVRJjxmuqxyGc6USz3hmc8QMHZLRJe4\/YwQpZSiok2Ars5CJ5R4JLW9OWiFbX72gGTZNtPVNjkWr6MPzcON9T7bB9WnHNXWA9Q00tLTZwxr6cfZxbIVp8aStshaFdNs56Cn+avZQ+QvFzgVV+JVWWoWUJXUYrViVby5eEaSA9a+7ImRFpf965msHbecNtqR48lcKqs++KyP1LBmbKaWukAEyRKzdExrbx4oqZa0pBoUwey9EaKX1zaVQsrjyxe3LI\/PXNyyPNoWt2y9oH7Du\/w2M9Zv00n9\/gzhixFk47Pg9NwKUbaQWL4W50n9q689g\/vaYFtfe56xL6bKFNBtp9quTK8kZTkAuYaTfFW5h7+BGhbgJT4eg48GGxDcg57iyuI2+oisuW2bZCVyOUoTP0J8PKKijB\/QHWUj2cdPaNcjGHQ2jgUF\/iYHTnh45JETdg+RMZ3BLhSaJ1gC4UGI0qEx2B2npF0RjA5N465tnfO2FOoQdq7QiByWrWlrlQodSPWATgeagqKFY6K86WTB+I8cZrylCE5UfmuBGA+eKthFpP5UM+lj2ZukahypEsAEsyGGxpGlhf3tiqSEMXvkGKdXqwVdnfPh0QtwcqIqd61x+JV3td1uE05Bpu2nrE+qMFYayHQp6OmwNtqWFVA5No8q9ouYPwoY8AOMOabe3sL7+dWxdq5QMJUqo9Yv8jF1dV82ElZ4CerqsDhYYey\/XU2UIEWDybDKlFLps9JeWKlnB3gEh32V1aY0Jjkp+ZOkuvS2IponNiExlOqZzvIiGcj+EkNRWeSPqq32x91Yns85X5KETr9jeP01B27MAu46WrvaY3njDSGRSzIHiSQ8DRvoZay9+YHj1AsVp6ak3QTkHIg5bAiDylBqS5VyMj60ywkrj34PyDu2P64qG2dgbSWF1Vya41GCZ6qaNSo5zMMAT986PY\/np8N\/k4ZcOWkFYHa1Wick+EJaAwZWys1MWCkL0AzopbJqFwl8cCrNoyOfNa7yEXODW\/OuFYdIw7MlSj6wrnlnTQ2agv3QwDX2psTx5YbIIB9CXaLpatKXUuPLHA1+JXq8IH9hELaSxQ+nxroRE+\/eOTzc2Thp5XU2UfBDAQMB3475rwbojVnhVpUB1cRSmFUONZ1U7YEKItvnGBVErtMrtr+w9TH4o15IzCbCMWhwMrf8qNF2\/5X3+7Z3CpvBPtmfnz3yPQobmDtqNnkrGVWMnu\/O8aDdK3ayN7aQ10bHOTh0jVoNLjje8W6SAsMe0usQu4GDY\/x0FadeWRw2vlTN8laTr3xqzY6d+kweVGufuLZa\/W3S1OKxh1KXv+d4lxhV23F9wYVFOuxPS63pgqmvbe\/sVSubks08U6mCPEugr8sdV926wurfuRrR8jI6DOYyAmt7y2s22oGJri4hvE+uyGiCce0k81D1QSrmhHfdXKJEGR6uwuM3VHDdJmGXPTV4PJ3kYnyTzKsithXOKLdcYtOr9pgofO+AXDkB8\/er6WT51fhSTFy+NLEMw2SD9jzhI+\/6V3kJo2Z\/gANxSbgnli1nuu4uZSiwRS9yxONSsGHl956DiifeC\/ZAmBitR16wcYzRenbTUthss4PBYCyfKNPry1NSlTQ0O86baOxDxio8F8JWYpMKLwjw2ozPKfazeYZ8FgtOngOHZejxlEgLYYk4KI7R+jaRF\/SoD1mt12sF2IpXUoxjYcSes0okYeeiTe2ziNq0a+\/skuFuhr92j1usfbkZXIbfbx137tJRZ54Ej4LfuuUcbJMaMz4rXLga5uqKa7qCbPOxTiu1NUzoaKbNoBNtFJymFVHzVwonTSuyyuCGdWjw4dBDfOl8Qd10YR3BmKA0M8u+xVi9cpzIkut243pIqShVwgudojUAZ0eNf2UKtsTJT0TDVPjN8iwPNrU4\/47Y2RyAw9wpG6ylEmMzOCABnw3jQHfskHGwOeDyKA\/IF9PQzYXTBlY+bwIgNk7qVp7lMgFjXDd51gPH2VUBpR85CxAuzzj0Nbti8cOQzoXOCIQ3fehXo3mrN1Su9RHfyCxTtPF3IRybu9QOUxKsBINhQiuXL1j6ytpNrZtIsZJeP3B1LHj\/KPbg6BQJSdkgZrkZfRVcZ3qF1o4tsS0OSTuAFlL0gIpBuJ8m2Qtq3TCoSiFleBBOmE6TYiuLiYJEwNJ4NxuisEHAui28YZzuZEzYGjO\/V1FxITRxj0\/VDnzce1OXQJlAyy6rG9VrcUedxp1TBmFxs8lN1sJBnSNxPhnwzvRhpu1rcW6WxLLZ1RrTNINtxDqpsaClhg6lW0jOlLg7V3Skw1de4PFxDi9YVME+nInzvvLA9YJDFVfrk4PeYwNBnODH20QzDfg9HSvVXuqb8CYlXHZ553Dq4P2yPrmAobixUkKtDMozyzttZZ5aZnyNMcR1gJcI5qNZmz5sTqUSccn8N3KPgvLW4aWlny3Ly2YGXZR8A1MJolqWDPF2iNjjHHMcbAHlEdIUDFAg5TOCr6wKVG0j26RYPcXBoVb0aeRIQ7obdJI1+hLaLBL7LHqdXQiAAFhXKgQByT16zMsT44YusF16AXBWKRKduoZLk\/YsFyX5nU\/dj9JDeEC7uzHR3qlZouqZuHZK8sg1TG9umGzjVpJGMS4F2Y7D0mlEJrrMmUtYlmGwt1FYXnVJfBhGx++gb8Zs5sa4vohz6yJ6x6DBYmCnhr7Z4Bb6MndSQXXJCkIDbLWnorZC2FksRISdlcG5vC8Vlutamcpi4fowtN2fA85IVwNr7tkxpsRKxE4ZCQ05s26SBvMCMzQxJmFAkozVm5PH\/1\/St8R4AziLBF6sk7M9KFTnFg27eD5o0AEHmBH7I2RZhVW8lUQZac4SsmOD9HzB8dsJGwp7K38bQvbterB663p+YsxgZ5xshOltbYukGA9Kd53xQrNUm2wp9+BI4wI7b5zYVCUPV1k6N6bkkzq4EdBrPdvcA5uTChNxx58DiuzRLV7Q+aRRZI\/DFEdB8K6G2LwoGS712YlRlpOJstKnafG1cDPGRDxTQ1rknEFuemphYzvqRJFzkj4FOSJNbBKEdnfedY6IiS94chBUzFF7cumemEg7zQFh4OyT34r3owQ9IMA1Fo3mq5sh2bXPO+YcBYcToHz4NLMdOy3mRn\/EMUQ\/n2JU0cqB3jB3ESPks9HqlGgrD6N0mZWLJbhcTDl1HwM7UWpUG74rn0udJvGmVXbaRjhswFCLS6zRTCITCC88LzSB1r8w6ydyEZ8etWXLaeRsZbm8tC0Eiz++H+VJmI7uOMQGm7KZqh6SMMVFY1jksrVtAU\/RaDkzlmkdhAfZESqHlXI4JbYNKYE5VFMFRzHOZ85aisKnVuPRzDbvLlMkmKir8JHAULaMFPlawNtR1ZvJNyHI6xiqfTkEJOfbrEhRIRbXUJjcuqgKeawFGxlJkT01rhoFfURFUFI3k1OnnD4jHevLYc\/nYIixoN16Eme2xF+iDE6uQRCVj0y9sVTNJA8yay9mufEvePO2byN7sq0cmx8K1uEy4cLTZfECKsxDtbFhalERR1NfnBIWYnEXFwDPX9VTyx5ibKbBVA+AK+UggpZqwakl00FX2Wsz7IitJ0w\/PUaoQPqyw7IKw9KSxNI6spryCXnS8FLMriFg7h5p3iG5oZN2vY52vVgqe7jexcdeGb6e3KjvjLKqZomgZo7r\/Hq1Nrlggjyt7VIP8tTbxsUWAraVokUxPV38Jk\/fQt0XPEijnE9hIUmXEUcO22MO4H1BY4Yh3YtEUmyTpRAicZsrsIY+ZjG2SpzSnUsgT54Sz1gzfyoWmEKV6yiu2mm2fMtKNQC3h3V22YsT2rNGfc9TbrnOVcUgssf8smXv7JO63GrGORZs0IzXHcs\/l+IDM67vvkBFazKeKf1b7MAsJSUhxIt5lVVACuNwdLXVoWhnCfWcN72ZHBtX9Hnemo5qi1RRckIIp9NP\/\/t+VFZZHnRwsuXoztCcAZM1ilsk1k3afjp2OK0paj997BBbf4naT\/dZ+6mKXgeKax932KZnPVc4thDNAY4ueMzHcdcKF\/0CAw29mzw8mmOjXYHm7N0lNMwbZRYZK9wogimZ8gfrYgq937M61xtvNj4Dt0QCAmkIgSBATgtMjPbwjVtP0ftRAraOEQ0aYpW08WpeFTn9s76XM16WzsZACEjDosge7zplnRZGkE0m0WLn+uOIXMVVhzmTCB9F8qcJjZ597vY23FeoqLvj02ikhaOlGEkbjaGpv+2idCksah8kJZE6Z2\/n8jL5IefjtUsFGYnK96aWlwXrr+o3jCHg6E2fRtS1WDf9QHBMW56HD5RxbxXkzPa+PreR6HTc1FqVxlSoiWRp23bYWLscQrhADww3qtonOYJfS\/GtqtZo35yEPE0PshdrUjYbRoN7BFFAPtXu2CjWbbumkvcW92avW+eWp0\/BDqEcVH6we7a8r8pyLmCZFFJWQ+Z1DRnOLMwJZROWCKjswS+ZPjEVpOQcmWtyQXkgicK4gObG+pFGHPaDwoBMUB94ecK4JJaTiagYXk9n6KipHeaII9HRzZS+VJ8Hu1m0gpzQ9xjWrqXR8fcd2mZFU2zilO4Qfin8TyoO3b7EjmXh57pmugUtOddZcDN6cE2+nDPyA93EZ9io9\/XQFRQ8yaNi5u26ptb54D7kVYJbpZQSnspcfzi5bqsr4h+cWJc6T5+Cx2OwQUn2+AG+HJMgzSrEb\/Z2jNdLSbG9X\/8ZVK8wTlHhQaO0Qv0O4lNUwQXSngXTBEQXeW9tiH88BtsC7eKqrCmnS9vE6ldlG5S+\/ngM9qckaVC1b+FzuS0QSsdtf7tse99+DquqiDdmy0uC6iBIULOAuxoscXNBssLdkZqNbIaChVlhG\/lSaty0qD15iTBvGztRgrw3vuL67e0G7bMCqX8nxwK5Q0fR2y02+19FMz+a+7mfJf4p8ZPY3yX+rvJ3O38fo2RXoson8fJjKUaRvnHc6NgqTT9BXtth3ecA2BUVS5BnbxnsqducqipL\/dCP0\/xU+Q0ecFsa56cq3ODT093Ylot3q96aaydIClZuAzmyHKu+yONzExSgjXwFBYdE8UOkuI6SUNXW7t6yfKqcyN7whzpz374z96Gy\/bTrDH9x1X7Ku09p0pr7yLCbQZIhESpFO56hfKtyUll52y8CxQMCLg\/OnOYkzWztVhVe0ZeikhPMBiRpCOqbYBN8N5HXSk6wclCdyvNcEJ2Cb6VHdn4nFzJhqQpZn02KdRe64o5rZnlgNkGuGOIMLFWbZphN8gA2b78flWmYl1FWQTxWSzNmwbuwjNBO9VaLZwRlchhPlD0auWKjrDKGOFNKJmnay5LapSwpWK2CfVy11UlxXQJ5hVJtt0ls1y2OomJVHsNOIpAhnz1zrV24\/H7m2NtiOYidRamwk\/Es5km4RUJ5DqZyA7dmyQV2fABKL46LEuocyXGQpb5k8K36uepQCe3FX8AYnGxY6pzVA9hVAUkfpkLuS9ar+2zp5QmCSjgmYFFbjS84JLXpFGDPbYBXO4oyC3jNpuHaGk7FAutsxeLMM+908lxCzHhOMoN0MsLdHBLTTF0LWeQMoNU872HVngN3ueHlF2sNI7s9UCh1TsSH5RUmgBywtxHa3qPdeGxcuA7yWtsRkeiPtSlMCtpJa5to6gQFSSrWep5tIxEmd24Pk6sI01PUq4FBSYq0qffGZTbDRfZBM0MLUyBjUG4jdES3Hvb4eruwuFdMxS6skLMarmqrGsyspmM3JV4l\/6rUngRVOKl0ZYjwFisTbuTrWTTLbtHY4Bs7SL5NlcKfeFPzM8HaQ2+UBoxNlQKKl1ivnmWyK10D5\/B5eHwXl+EmQTs5Z21\/NUFcWqs33Xw3TyiZ1EG6ltW3d1uAT2I2P3K7j4sOGbJbnWFRNf+XLk1yG0p36psseqYgKZmOoV1Dt6pbpH6IYJpbzJ0DWqoV\/il7k7B0jEovC+5mX42QVNOcg1fBn08eHv35jap6ZoKCYxin2l64wqv2ivaD85GEB9O2Yt2YWQUbVD0ilFpgLF8qgQQWT5Q9prVVmKrJ3sYVcOgQFcMyR1vYX1Wc3Xoz7w\/eVJIcZqxkTYcNWboVCE3ENHTMduj96JBkG9gSdCHnNZsEmIdp8EnX3gVM4oHaJo678Mioa0NN8K\/WNgCHeIfk7m2tTyUsH+waaKa9DRChf1E7G6DbhkOFkth+TVYW9eyhCCttnoTVMm9bSyQZbLwWTp0YZqrm7plG4Awxdoj+n1ofBI\/3H\/C5BluA4opY8cMkG9cPaFtlRYD2+\/b1BOU2TECLIZ0pW2zCKqMwR+9HRZweRncfSBy\/oivl7JNxi5So+\/aa1ps26WIXbdPa54mypJoTfZKIslFIZ8AACewr1bsyuseeh5iLviT9SOB5m8f59JD8aT14EYJjQpteo9tM6tQbIZnGmAQruJpsI0ExM9mgpNTWLJICDFgKr0TWMg7zgsiqfdWBG1DIf8F0IYPvxXXXB9SyoV7+C9rJ5nwsGbwXybFO9LwokhoVE\/xLlh21OQjSzF9m4nQQv7OxqZSUhi7qNKTORICRJqFOI6sUgRMkCGcwDOLMBIM4kzgqGfBD7w2r3kJRZ4zIYUwPfTWWCWq56l5Aw8nh4\/tRkoU7zMxFJCEB51NVL5i6Lmz\/pUoFvN3FxVVRJWMjYVSb+iYlraCiyIrRnRgBL0a9L5WrNt4h29Mc6yZkDxT8EYOuIuBaGlhlMsR1NIy+WnIG7E97Knfl\/IxTntF+o9e2o3pAZiLWQdLKNRD2V2XwjDl7XJzcgZ1VCV8eivfTzh3DUFTZ5SoKEkXxDEEUCv5jVYuFnanl3TYy+deVPXi7auBKgWd39SVnsCy29uZyAchVWKiUrsMvaGEhqOOuVSEqD+Uwnib3ErOcTpqVZUIcI0Q1m98V8BK007isah76\/wEVJHck2KAofIhhdpuoYZFuFVXHvPpUW7DHS7hcYJHUIZxDTiBiVbggVvsKmIgxcEVSa4ObF4DtdbYBWld6sTM7wLS0DlRZpJF6ocebmYqvWVtdofdzvCLwvL0lvI3ODspsX1nic83zJxyBb3fCZnUvDXVCP4FbR2TmntU8GVeCr9wU8DRfXlRwqqI6y\/qcYrVG+YUtFnyC0xCW0wUrNrGKVeY9oCLefwLdW5ki5O2yqlJHLj5S6J5rszdybbJekms9e29Wk7J7ibmKMikpHisg\/NuNjRkUcmjRawvUmbVJPeudsIFivJ\/Z4oCo2iRL5faCAQQb+5j4iToQfn1OgHNS0DGo5mxFVVyEha5u2C6kXoMxju8c2didnfhTvTPKYOvyHAq53h5\/xVLnor9MdpKdrC+6nbCOx6MlYpgMKUr28t077dSo0N6a0M8BSqiYTzBRJ5uQ0OczXg3jDLZ2ZqvW9bEN5lIlk1TKH7owMEGbtIuT0mqx+0IONSAESRlLPrYOdF2ckavjlnUmQ9bfVGfd1dpvp3r77XRsGh1jqJWWCpEU\/uRO+Cvtgk3iWgmTOrWRgr5OzvhmlivfjefgK0HWnoCEtO5Ak9TAvh0eAM7cpGyM+\/gJ7STIH7Pp4u3iZr5arIRj18Mj7+5+iPgru4fIthCiBN1WexZ2N9Kxg6cSVmuboRmgzttmP5CLQRmhJGHzoc146W0jgCdRa4yvbi2B\/z+PGIEIrHUOgLsdUs7uIcIFlQiYkLzxfe4WX4m3\/sq+YHbXBQ4IVGrjfDIGxod0rThB9QU1GT5\/0pLjy5tNxJf3dqZEghIA6qlE7ra7JuUxJ0zZb0o\/jGuZ5wRo4MHpMR68\/3aliDIjeeBFGCc2s++S0X\/OnD8e+TkndJJQrK5rhV6gemmkdCrHkPmaNLIGUVYHAcq+pL+7pb+jTJ7+Dtd16e\/kd9f0d5Sp0t\/ts9z7Nhyy3FHmkKne98Bnqg9PUe9WpnWKOsqeJUV9kGNPQZ88rx1lirx2GJHiuiqvHWVgPD4jsR1ll05sJ+NuRknG1JB5kcx23DzrqurXjuKBF8tsx+M8ql76eZntzSowpYxPftMJ480gz04Yl7YDh9UkQbvRnW\/7CCorkLTwDN+30uQLS\/6ZksRJ0y+eJN50+yVJfHiSOEzhZ0gSp8TqsyeJo+xLktxLJsmR+R7si20ef4UZaiBFHTLUyO3d+rPJUGMfeckMNa7nz52hxpLzqjLUgKTnz1BDmXOGGjEhSuMG7aIoUDYod822Yssz5aM1VDfGznBbvR8VqEQVLnboULIUlpwqG419CzLByLoYeiFX+DfeH7z5+EWS19oh0D6Qsgq396IPZAVOkIksi21Np7npemnyzeD7fMfhuOvSGy6Sn4ayYJ+ElbGqGW6wHdG2yMoS8FAVLT5nbgY075abMfGC6Wzy1VmoW2at8\/KZGDMZqq+97qBMQECZOQFh9qIJCP+XMg\/amb9saD7KoCbbBhlhjFwj261jF3m+u1ypx2+XRPA58wewXrR9ZVHBhKgP+CzpHJChMS6aEatUjPZZwowbm6Z5pbKTPGwIOMZYERP7XHG+GlIIV8hSY8XavuCjPvzVZBulwl+VJJgiX4321\/JxUPaIYAiY2aVm4x4bhC2lr3cA2BZtTLGiIq4Gj5srueWY7WIK+lXQW4RHBSgcNY32ypCmF2\/DhkYIb0Pt9FGZ18uaV44szXZGHnFU1FAnKgvULfg9q65oNjjm3qVvuGEPmWuX6RQ3xc\/MEPMlNNQrLafy\/QiugGVc7weVPLjN0hKlVf8kVTjoH7PV1xPPG2mouCVZKBZ+yiDL7ewHohj3ltvIqVChJpDN8U2uz0Z8wbssPaBaf+ibLS7P87Lcy04VZr2cU1Ia72+BqgeKBm0O5BJXLjz5KgoOAzMC58OcBcmBcbfYSw91e7Fb4NP5jB76bNxpsGEphcLaiZccvI0V\/iOs+MtmLDQt\/nYzFpoBfPaMBXDAb5LH7qAQPGmNg9UmoYoHJmFegnWg+XQR1lhtEm8b5nDQrmn+w3ghlaaNYToE9AnhEVXkV7txbW3PcKtoK46mrYrdXq2yXENhtaM9EhxvNtacUhsmHkT7oci1BXvWglvnM4s6TsKqXNwoV+VvKnuldYcMzWpo7S6vIXtFNB20KWzOmSttFNgAc4h1fkofdXHG5A9KtnBwNKiSLTgx5usEhW\/eJ5dPOYBIyUEpB9fpUxTs44MsMpIqvmdVeO8cm7CKNDY6EWsNBnBJbRV0jwTN0sKaaNbdxmwqHQ6uMxgFEB1vdBuJLHYx4fRHppjqpDcMGvNVGyI8YOt0yvBUeYCQAZXpyr317V9XuRbmzPi8mHNs7vJYc5qb6MIZShOOvoQviU\/+zMjfcLslH0DTJp8gCbj\/1N8BtTTJp\/LnsSFHmPSk+AGarVVokEKlRA6AUdnbzNikdVswFwoUQLJ6+Iba7\/BgWBSwQebeXNU8zKhmauB3oXf8lNDv9VLVBy586jAEJbFRlkgQQDuXlx4r0Z7eXVYZ0D01T+IZY58m86XcET\/XjoTP1E0pe19bvkRl2\/dptr23mX3dNtxkT776J7LWXV7wmfu061PcMgv1KoSnxGnWEuq+Y4raXV5AVWfX1bcNc9mpm7a3YUSaCaO0zJorjlWDTSaoQXZvvPCLrSCEhZQdDW6HQQ6\/dEUvaWqoIr9PmdxHVE7mnSmV0zJLslpQl5ariapULmm8W163fFKW+FQTjTWdfvpfiMcKdxCuiV+MLMpdd7eHQ4vKh4MPysQbf5vtkJ8XyL\/f7PwyPOZ+43OsGTvAf6FiF6ahP\/q6uo\/TMku9v3zKUZGgA+h4I\/8\/wig7hv7XRRwmPsS7BiUAqnj\/FB\/zrKhCWdV1hszdpzJBT3FoNyju7oGDGv1bjtI\/kqa2I78d4\/BBtDsUg69gTS3HNU13UNO02vlV5ON1\/vMpq5C\/jw+NfcqPpj5JBYsWfrT0oxWoZ0GCdgh\/QJ\/QpsgefRxR1eZfNXVzL9IJ27D3ZlxDCme70WF0eKb9qWltUjyJmwEdZS0dkMVG8TRivb9eoWMXKYRJgZv86Xhs\/2LYvKNz303ITdy45vOaCLHt1isC9nd\/cj1ZoqMD\/eTICFFtHO2ad9qPZszY+KAV157JKfX8vkk7rr0XkuU0oHPcjH3fUXyIcPUjYkIqGwKEjsfqdMd+AWDBSWXfwjI+hsU9s4iFnMiFTIIoiEzi9B5oDJ+PHLBCaOCxBswsThuFiSXl54c9Jqadzi8\/8CGjw1kZzbIJ\/SaLtsueLbIEvR+Rq6O79nsVbkZ34ybdg3mTxIN2uRGJw6jZFm5\/t9\/vQpm5g5XFYXGPTV1FWEKYOBu7dPu7Cf5nzan53HVW170tDpvwarZc+u1\/k+vlcrwWjndAIvyzlui77G9NQnwzJK7Imby8GSfY4I1qhkl3Rg+TuS4b5sTH\/16vpOOjZ4kfH\/1bOz64st3KirgZBlhWWR509ljYXW985yfUMSLmJ0kWPWcRptcwbz2mfxNiEXGoh8Oe3aEgPoaHjs3Hx4Ofx9vqVCD\/Id4hKPcBbCZOcF0ScigZ2sFP2Cn+5v2oNzqTH5lQQHJJGKvkTNHYBIMIFY3DA0vDcotSRH0vwmMQTfHHx4hcbyQkSUjZhEmYbpGhA4xaUYUHrIX13XTKKvTSfXmMGsVOOB+tFttoTXWeF6iqPhn67vvrB4SKbNzdRHIvyu7X5rukf0UqxEV6wyA+UNqO\/KkloX5GB91C6n3HpnkOjmo6ESFyimOYiGjaguN46AQ0A8N\/wwKACvugk5eaVMHLglOrzhqWIwlN2Zl2DuDwOZa9a9m7cQBc7YFvPrypySCjIk7v1ShONE4OYNGgw9Dn+voXIiJza3BugYXp7+2q6xDYmAsUZBebU0gVI+qdjSR0BqJDwqJEKjQmBe0tUSuOyBVFZPcjfUFi7ukxNHqUjB45o0fTkCFnFKf2U9Xft2vQNNpDjfQAOq6jT3mE2vjFrgBYexVfJF\/AXZ3ExxhCO8KivPVWcu\/Fsw2EOhxRZB\/D9CQu+U2BwvvgMSt2axsZ9Gw0N3p5FXWqeXOoV9JrRxzT6bgNC6LNOfD5Pt7eo4IcXuW2hMn1ZCEDSXmWCSGyfcOPvWFa3BuV0NTSg4f7M3MUx39KHPs7mf6\/Efn7bfP36+bvzUjVKATr6hqdTL7+5h+zyexPpKXZn\/4xmXzzDdfNH0e6eexnj5kzc78j\/Neut3b+XRvtZ0w3BMn61ryFntB29snfdyPV4TCJcHzS7fR6uVy3VyAEApYqoOvga8TP3V1ftYeU5jpxNN1KYzwJ8WExlri6foLf7jR3NCslND0svYP8dDL2fCrGNYvtcDv6l2++835I0JP3Y5iW3tdFuAGDMnt55I++z6qMu+VHdMiQ95\/\/0pnQR39G6JfQ+6HIRpQNet332DqcXrRTcP+8WI\/9IruRrLHFUrrIlvJFtuyiCz+lVYTKuOyiMHAEEvcbBaBGfnoAsIS0CtLTERXxFs7SKeje6elYErnV6KHglgK+rRAQ7aLFKuPv\/ke2yCzu6ZavsRntPd1CNjZD3SMKpjUP9KVS\/7uBxeUV9s10fhlw0jyEhQ9nZSwE8c\/w4ZTG+G96OvodQiL8etd+PR3v\/J+2SViWb96P8E8j+sIpjZnv6ek4upOO9PNT5enYXv9Cv0yfdvrkjL9fyF+mTzt9rGDjOP53WZrxrL5j76cY345PuP7oxz\/BzcG\/o8MpCYuR\/22WllkSln53jxgAfkpjIDbYxLv41ovh\/srISkQfEDGiNyLhzriZhjdwsqSAjR3srPSs7PKXk8mYtdZ0d\/aizwfRNzbNycYngg\/OM7seqzNBB5TujBMy8OmTTd\/6qWiehJkwDVF\/WjYNceDTJ5u+a+U7BH3Gn17fGAd3HYVl0NvpWu3C70zGtA2v+RG2tORn6ld84f2ou2KnP7wick6fZXZqC4Mpoe+XyHRs+CUSjw3fo6dT6f0A6D8\/fitwV\/HSyB\/9EKeHP4Xpgfz6l7gID3HaaNt\/\/mbkj76LAZcn21fe38O\/oJhRx7\/917+S537MTsUWeX8J074r\/WHj9ZNKBNarprM\/2LyVHWwcD8\/Pd64hiLNg78LFveNt1bgOTlXGmLE128G4pal7zj1aQFNflDutcseyHxvlDhbwSyt2zYu8kFq1slWrxms7LyhN4wWUnZVO2Wm6OVPheGvs4NWK1I9GM97H0GSJ+9cfJPye4fD097+G9yfvz1kVxVswTH0\/8kd\/by+M\/O9QXHzKeN4PPbiY6T4jRTIb3uchZ4gc\/Bz2PWs5uAarX3snBuLOowIA7118SO2aNkpO6p5zJefHL1Ylk+RkuYyN5IQl\/9KS82P4WQwSMsmp2gwm2p\/bfPAxfGaJ+jF83RL1PjNJ1PvMJFH\/+u8SgfF1nifI+\/GPrWz4HsGm+C5MDqe0Ew+cXICGXATn83csk4\/P2utvWAzSW\/weoTwIk8Rd2N1nZmFH3XOusIOmvgg7rbBjGYCNsIOF\/dLCrnmRr0HYmWh8bqHWdPN8Qq3p4NUKtSg2CbUoNgm1P6KHMA0PYRFroxmY2\/6aRXGaZQV79fsYjgMhjnRwkW4vSIFMzL1M95S8W77qwA7NWjPKK+qec+UVNPVFXmnlFbu3beQVvVpfWm41L\/QVeY0bip5bSjXdnCulZAMhHWxSkxTYpBL\/W8fZvkHpIUxk3K9jc9+E6SEJnXj8M7XfeLou3vgw\/ryQ8+fFZ+DPm9TMn6l7zuXP0NQX\/qzlz+yuk\/NnyUJ+acbcvMkLMebFBRhzQ9EFGPNCx5ibbp6DMZOMB0hS5tcXXlDtUoNvzUCELV+FG3jjeM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:where([role=\"tablist\"],[role=\"toolbar\"],[hidden],button,.nx-theme-toggle,.nx-live-slot){display:none}#nxe-n1rph3wb.nxe img{max-width:100%;height:auto}<\/style><svg class=\"nx-defs\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" width=\"0\" height=\"0\"><defs><linearGradient id=\"nx-gi\" x1=\"0\" y1=\"0\" x2=\"1\" y2=\"1\"><stop offset=\"0\" class=\"nx-gi-a\"\/><stop offset=\"0.55\" class=\"nx-gi-b\"\/><stop offset=\"1\" class=\"nx-gi-c\"\/><\/linearGradient><linearGradient id=\"nx-giu\" gradientUnits=\"userSpaceOnUse\" x1=\"0\" y1=\"0\" x2=\"800\" y2=\"0\"><stop offset=\"0\" class=\"nx-gi-a\"\/><stop offset=\"0.55\" class=\"nx-gi-b\"\/><stop offset=\"1\" class=\"nx-gi-c\"\/><\/linearGradient><linearGradient id=\"nx-gp\" x1=\"0\" y1=\"0\" x2=\"1\" y2=\"1\"><stop offset=\"0\" class=\"nx-gp-a\"\/><stop offset=\"1\" class=\"nx-gp-b\"\/><\/linearGradient><\/defs><\/svg><section class=\"nx-scene nx-es-scene\" data-scene=\"text\" data-ground=\"none\" data-es-org=\"gra\" aria-labelledby=\"nx-scene-title\"><div class=\"nx-scene-intro nx-es-intro\"><p class=\"nx-eyebrow\"><abbr title=\"The Global Risks Alliance\">GRA<\/abbr> \u00b7 Asset Management Nexus<\/p><span class=\"nx-scene-rule\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><p class=\"nx-scene-accent nx-es-sig\"><strong>Spatial finance<\/strong><span>Where capital meets hazard, exposure and transition<\/span><\/p><h1 id=\"nx-scene-title\" class=\"nx-scene-title\">Risk engineering for portfolios<\/h1><p class=\"nx-scene-lede\">Financial and risk engineering measures and decomposes portfolio risk: concentration, factor exposure, liquidity, leverage and the tail. In asset management it supplies the risk measures that fund boards and regulators read. Its known weakness is that models calibrated in normal markets understate correlation and loss in stress.<\/p><div class=\"nx-actions\"><a class=\"nx-btn\" data-variant=\"primary\" href=\"https:\/\/globalriskalliance.com\/asset-management-nexus\/write-to-us\/contact\/\">Make an enquiry <svg class=\"nx-arrow\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M3 8h10M9 4l4 4-4 4\"\/><\/svg><\/a><a class=\"nx-btn\" data-variant=\"secondary\" href=\"https:\/\/globalriskalliance.com\/asset-management-nexus\/stem\/\">Back to STEM foundation of Asset Management Nexus<\/a><\/div><\/div><\/section><section id=\"nx-s-1-sec\" class=\"nx-section\" data-hue=\"finance\" data-tone=\"alt\" aria-labelledby=\"nx-s-1\"><div class=\"nx-container\"><div class=\"nx-section-head\"><div class=\"nx-eyebrow-row\"><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">01<\/span><span class=\"nx-rule\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Register<\/span><\/div><h2 id=\"nx-s-1\" class=\"nx-section-title\">Risk engineering for portfolios on the record.<\/h2><\/div><div class=\"nx-section-body\"><div class=\"nx-es-fig\" data-es-layout=\"console\"><div class=\"nx-hero-panel\"><div class=\"nx-register\"><div class=\"nx-register-head\"><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\"><strong>Method record<\/strong><\/span><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">STEM method<\/span><\/div><ol class=\"nx-register-rows\"><li><div><span class=\"nx-register-k\">Method<\/span><span class=\"nx-register-v\">Financial and risk engineering<\/span><\/div><\/li><li><div><span class=\"nx-register-k\">Steward<\/span><span class=\"nx-register-v\"><a class=\"nx-link\" href=\"https:\/\/globalriskalliance.com\/actuarial-quantitative-risk\/\">Actuarial and Quantitative Risk<\/a><\/span><\/div><\/li><li><div><span class=\"nx-register-k\">Applied in<\/span><span class=\"nx-register-v\">Asset Management Nexus<\/span><\/div><\/li><li><div><span class=\"nx-register-k\">Data<\/span><span class=\"nx-register-v\"><a class=\"nx-link\" href=\"#nx-sec-data\">4 inputs<\/a><\/span><\/div><\/li><li><div><span class=\"nx-register-k\">Checks<\/span><span class=\"nx-register-v\"><a class=\"nx-link\" href=\"#nx-sec-checks\">3 validation steps<\/a><\/span><\/div><\/li><li><div><span class=\"nx-register-k\">Canonical page<\/span><span class=\"nx-register-v\"><a class=\"nx-link\" href=\"https:\/\/therisk.global\/stem\/engineering\/financial-engineering\/\">STEM Commons<\/a><\/span><\/div><\/li><\/ol><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/section><section id=\"nx-sec-application\" class=\"nx-section\" data-hue=\"climate\" data-tone=\"alt\" data-variant=\"split\" aria-labelledby=\"nx-s-2\"><div class=\"nx-container\"><div class=\"nx-section-head\"><div class=\"nx-eyebrow-row\"><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">02<\/span><span class=\"nx-rule\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Application<\/span><\/div><h2 id=\"nx-s-2\" class=\"nx-section-title\">What financial and risk engineering does here.<\/h2><p class=\"nx-lede\">Financial and risk engineering designs instruments, models and processes to measure, price and transfer risk. It applies quantitative methods to portfolios, insurance and risk-sharing arrangements. In capital markets and investment, climate and hazards and biodiversity and nature, financial engineering enables physical and operational risks to be priced and transferred to capital markets. It informs the design of instruments that fund prevention and recovery. The canonical description is on <a class=\"nx-link\" href=\"https:\/\/therisk.global\/stem\/engineering\/financial-engineering\/\">the STEM Commons<\/a>.<\/p><\/div><div class=\"nx-section-body\"><div class=\"nx-cols\"><article><div class=\"nx-glyph-row\"><span class=\"nx-glyph\" data-tone=\"accent\" data-size=\"lg\"><svg class=\"nx-i\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"M21.21 15.89A10 10 0 1 1 8 2.83\"\/><path d=\"M22 12A10 10 0 0 0 12 2v10z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/div><h3 class=\"nx-h3 nx-mt-2\">Look-through risk decomposition<\/h3><p class=\"nx-p nx-mt-1\">Holdings are traced through funds of funds and derivatives to issuers, sectors, factors and counterparties, and risk is attributed to each, so concentration is visible where it actually sits.<\/p><\/article><article><div class=\"nx-glyph-row\"><span class=\"nx-glyph\" data-tone=\"accent\" data-size=\"lg\"><svg class=\"nx-i\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"M22 12h-2.48a2 2 0 0 0-1.93 1.46l-2.35 8.36a.25.25 0 0 1-.48 0L9.24 2.18a.25.25 0 0 0-.48 0l-2.35 8.36A2 2 0 0 1 4.49 12H2\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/div><h3 class=\"nx-h3 nx-mt-2\">Liquidity bucketing and redemption tests<\/h3><p class=\"nx-p nx-mt-1\">Each position is assigned an estimated time to liquidate at a stated trade size and market impact, and redemption scenarios are run against the resulting profile.<\/p><\/article><article><div class=\"nx-glyph-row\"><span class=\"nx-glyph\" data-tone=\"accent\" data-size=\"lg\"><svg class=\"nx-i\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"><path d=\"M20 13c0 5-3.5 7.5-7.66 8.95a1 1 0 0 1-.67-.01C7.5 20.5 4 18 4 13V6a1 1 0 0 1 1-1c2 0 4.5-1.2 6.24-2.72a1.17 1.17 0 0 1 1.52 0C14.51 3.81 17 5 19 5a1 1 0 0 1 1 1z\"\/><path d=\"m9 12 2 2 4-4\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/div><h3 class=\"nx-h3 nx-mt-2\">Leverage and collateral analysis<\/h3><p class=\"nx-p nx-mt-1\">Derivative and repo positions are mapped to collateral demands under rate and spread shocks, with the time available to meet each margin call stated.<\/p><\/article><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/section><section id=\"nx-sec-field\" class=\"nx-section\" data-hue=\"biodiversity\" aria-labelledby=\"nx-s-3\"><div class=\"nx-container\"><div class=\"nx-section-head\"><div class=\"nx-eyebrow-row\"><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">03<\/span><span class=\"nx-rule\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Geography<\/span><\/div><h2 id=\"nx-s-3\" class=\"nx-section-title\">Activity and exposure in North America.<\/h2><p class=\"nx-lede\">Population density, night lights and flood water over North America, from NASA GIBS. Each layer carries its own date.<\/p><\/div><div class=\"nx-section-body\"><div class=\"nx-canvas-wrap\"><div class=\"nx-cmap-field\" data-nx-map=\"ctx-field\" data-cmap=\"north-america:finance\" data-ml-feeds=\"eonet|https:\/\/eonet.gsfc.nasa.gov\/api\/v3\/events\" data-ml-src=\"finance\" data-ml-plan=\"p-578bb2c5\" data-ml-view=\"2d\" data-ml-ctx=\"theme:finance\" data-ml-list=\"gibs.health.people gibs.energy.ntl gibs.water.flood gibs.health.lstd gibs.biodiversity.ssta gibs.biodiversity.chl ev.eonet ev.usgs r.hbase r.dnb r.labels\" data-ml-tools=\"inspect measure aoi export\"><div class=\"nx-wm\" data-nx-water=\"ctx-finance\" data-wm-domain=\"ctx-finance\" data-wm-tiles=\"on\" data-wm-flat=\"on\" data-wm-focus=\"-170,7,-52,72\" data-ws-live=\"off\" data-claim=\"INTEGRATED\" data-wm-panel=\"closed\" data-wm-mode=\"2d\"><div class=\"nx-wm-stage\" tabindex=\"0\" role=\"application\" aria-roledescription=\"interactive map\" aria-label=\"Activity and exposure, North America: satellite and model layers from NASA on a 3D terrain of ASTER GDEM elevation. Arrow keys move; with Shift they turn and tilt in 3D; plus and minus zoom, 0 resets; I inspects, question mark lists the keys.\" aria-describedby=\"nx-wm-help\"><canvas class=\"nx-wm-canvas\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/canvas><p class=\"nx-wm-noscript\">The interactive map needs JavaScript; the layer list and sources are below.<\/p><div class=\"nx-wm-presets\" role=\"group\" aria-label=\"Quick views\"><button type=\"button\" class=\"nx-wm-preset\" data-wm-preset=\"flood,people||||\" aria-pressed=\"false\">People and floods<\/button><button type=\"button\" class=\"nx-wm-preset\" data-wm-preset=\"flood,ntl||||\" aria-pressed=\"false\">Floods and lights<\/button><button type=\"button\" class=\"nx-wm-preset\" data-wm-preset=\"ntl,people||||\" aria-pressed=\"false\">Lights and people<\/button><button type=\"button\" class=\"nx-wm-preset\" data-wm-preset=\"people||||\" aria-pressed=\"false\">Population<\/button><\/div><div class=\"nx-wm-panel\" id=\"nx-wm-panel\" role=\"region\" aria-label=\"Map layers\"><div class=\"nx-wm-panel-head\"><p class=\"nx-wm-panel-title\">Layers <span class=\"nx-wm-count\">3<\/span><\/p><button type=\"button\" class=\"nx-wm-icon nx-wm-panel-close\" data-wm-act=\"panel\" aria-label=\"Close the layer list\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M3.5 3.5l9 9M12.5 3.5l-9 9\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"\/><\/svg><\/button><\/div><div class=\"nx-wm-panel-body\"><div class=\"nx-wm-group\"><p class=\"nx-wm-group-title\">Activity and exposure, for this page<\/p><button type=\"button\" class=\"nx-wm-layer\" data-wm-toggle=\"people\" aria-pressed=\"true\" data-wm-z=\"20\" data-wm-lag=\"0\" data-wm-op=\"0.8\" data-wm-short=\"Population density\" data-wm-prov=\"NASA SEDAC (CIESIN, Columbia University)\" data-wm-kind=\"Census-based estimate, static (2020)\"><span class=\"nx-wm-check\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><span class=\"nx-wm-layer-text\"><span class=\"nx-wm-layer-name\">Population density, 2020<\/span><span class=\"nx-wm-layer-src\">NASA SEDAC (CIESIN, Columbia University) Gridded Population of the World v4.11 \u00b7 <span data-wm-date=\"people\">static<\/span><\/span><span class=\"nx-wm-layer-src\" data-wm-ep=\"estimated\" data-wm-lic=\"CC BY 4.0\" data-wm-unit=\"people\/km\u00b2\">Estimated<\/span><\/span><\/button><div class=\"nx-wm-tools\" data-wm-tools=\"people\" hidden><\/div><details class=\"nx-wm-prov\" data-wm-prov-for=\"gibs.health.people\"><summary>About this layer<\/summary><dl class=\"nx-wm-prov-list\"><dt>Evidence<\/dt><dd>Estimated<\/dd><dt>Source<\/dt><dd>Gridded Population of the World v4.11 (NASA SEDAC (CIESIN, Columbia University))<\/dd><dt>Provider<\/dt><dd>NASA SEDAC (CIESIN, Columbia University)<\/dd><dt>Licence<\/dt><dd><a class=\"nx-link\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">CC BY 4.0<\/a><\/dd><dt>Vintage<\/dt><dd>null; Census-based estimate, static (2020)<\/dd><dt>Resolution<\/dt><dd>about 1 km grid<\/dd><dt>Uncertainty<\/dt><dd>Census-based estimate of people per square kilometre in 2020, shown as exposure context; not a count of people affected by any hazard.<\/dd><dt>Reached through<\/dt><dd>gibs.earthdata.nasa.gov, only after you allow the live map<\/dd><\/dl><\/details><button type=\"button\" class=\"nx-wm-layer\" data-wm-toggle=\"ntl\" aria-pressed=\"true\" data-wm-z=\"21\" data-wm-lag=\"0\" data-wm-op=\"0.9\" data-wm-short=\"Night lights\" data-wm-prov=\"NASA LAADS DAAC\" data-wm-kind=\"Satellite radiance, corrected for moonlight and atmosphere\"><span class=\"nx-wm-check\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><span class=\"nx-wm-layer-text\"><span class=\"nx-wm-layer-name\">Night-time lights, daily<\/span><span class=\"nx-wm-layer-src\">NASA LAADS DAAC VIIRS Black Marble (VNP46A2) \u00b7 <span data-wm-date=\"ntl\">12 Oct 2026<\/span><\/span><span class=\"nx-wm-layer-src\" data-wm-ep=\"observed\" data-wm-lic=\"NASA open data\" data-wm-unit=\"nW\/(cm\u00b2 sr)\">Observed<\/span><\/span><\/button><div class=\"nx-wm-tools\" data-wm-tools=\"ntl\" hidden><\/div><details class=\"nx-wm-prov\" data-wm-prov-for=\"gibs.energy.ntl\"><summary>About this layer<\/summary><dl class=\"nx-wm-prov-list\"><dt>Evidence<\/dt><dd>Observed<\/dd><dt>Source<\/dt><dd>VIIRS Black Marble (VNP46A2) (NASA LAADS DAAC)<\/dd><dt>Provider<\/dt><dd>NASA LAADS DAAC<\/dd><dt>Licence<\/dt><dd><a class=\"nx-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.earthdata.nasa.gov\/engage\/open-data-services-software-policies\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">NASA open data<\/a><\/dd><dt>Vintage<\/dt><dd>daily; Satellite radiance, corrected for moonlight and atmosphere<\/dd><dt>Newest at build<\/dt><dd>2026-10-12<\/dd><dt>Resolution<\/dt><dd>about 500 m grid<\/dd><dt>Uncertainty<\/dt><dd>Satellite night-time radiance for the date shown; lights are a proxy for electricity use and outages, not a measurement of supply or access.<\/dd><dt>Reached through<\/dt><dd>gibs.earthdata.nasa.gov, only after you allow the live map<\/dd><\/dl><\/details><button type=\"button\" class=\"nx-wm-layer\" data-wm-toggle=\"flood\" aria-pressed=\"true\" data-wm-z=\"22\" data-wm-lag=\"0\" data-wm-short=\"Flood water\" data-wm-prov=\"NASA LANCE\" data-wm-kind=\"Satellite detection; clouds leave gaps\"><span class=\"nx-wm-check\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><span class=\"nx-wm-layer-text\"><span class=\"nx-wm-layer-name\">Flood water, 3-day composite<\/span><span class=\"nx-wm-layer-src\">NASA LANCE VIIRS Global Flood Product \u00b7 <span data-wm-date=\"flood\">14 Oct 2026<\/span><\/span><span class=\"nx-wm-layer-src\" data-wm-ep=\"observed\" data-wm-lic=\"NASA open data\">Observed (clouds leave gaps)<\/span><\/span><\/button><div class=\"nx-wm-tools\" data-wm-tools=\"flood\" hidden><\/div><details class=\"nx-wm-prov\" data-wm-prov-for=\"gibs.water.flood\"><summary>About this layer<\/summary><dl class=\"nx-wm-prov-list\"><dt>Evidence<\/dt><dd>Observed (clouds leave gaps)<\/dd><dt>Source<\/dt><dd>VIIRS Global Flood Product (NASA LANCE)<\/dd><dt>Provider<\/dt><dd>NASA LANCE<\/dd><dt>Licence<\/dt><dd><a class=\"nx-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.earthdata.nasa.gov\/engage\/open-data-services-software-policies\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">NASA open data<\/a><\/dd><dt>Vintage<\/dt><dd>daily; Satellite detection; clouds leave gaps<\/dd><dt>Newest at build<\/dt><dd>2026-10-14<\/dd><dt>Resolution<\/dt><dd>about 250 m grid<\/dd><dt>Uncertainty<\/dt><dd>Satellite detection; clouds leave gaps. Satellite or model raster as the provider publishes it. Clouds, swath gaps and retrieval error leave gaps and noise; values are indicators, not measurements at a place.<\/dd><dt>Reached through<\/dt><dd>gibs.earthdata.nasa.gov, only after you allow the live map<\/dd><\/dl><\/details><button type=\"button\" class=\"nx-wm-layer\" data-wm-toggle=\"lstd\" aria-pressed=\"false\" data-wm-z=\"23\" data-wm-lag=\"0\" data-wm-op=\"0.8\" data-wm-short=\"Land temperature, day\" data-wm-prov=\"NASA LANCE\" data-wm-kind=\"Satellite 8-day composite; persistent cloud still leaves gaps\"><span class=\"nx-wm-check\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><span class=\"nx-wm-layer-text\"><span class=\"nx-wm-layer-name\">Land surface temperature, day, 8-day composite<\/span><span class=\"nx-wm-layer-src\">NASA LANCE VIIRS NOAA-20 Level 3, 8-day \u00b7 <span data-wm-date=\"lstd\">14 Sep 2026<\/span><\/span><span class=\"nx-wm-layer-src\" data-wm-ep=\"observed\" data-wm-lic=\"NASA open data\" data-wm-unit=\"\u00b0C\">Observed (persistent cloud still leaves gaps)<\/span><\/span><\/button><div class=\"nx-wm-tools\" data-wm-tools=\"lstd\" hidden><\/div><details class=\"nx-wm-prov\" data-wm-prov-for=\"gibs.health.lstd\"><summary>About this layer<\/summary><dl class=\"nx-wm-prov-list\"><dt>Evidence<\/dt><dd>Observed (persistent cloud still leaves gaps)<\/dd><dt>Source<\/dt><dd>VIIRS NOAA-20 Level 3, 8-day (NASA LANCE)<\/dd><dt>Provider<\/dt><dd>NASA LANCE<\/dd><dt>Licence<\/dt><dd><a class=\"nx-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.earthdata.nasa.gov\/engage\/open-data-services-software-policies\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">NASA open data<\/a><\/dd><dt>Vintage<\/dt><dd>8-day; Satellite 8-day composite; persistent cloud still leaves gaps<\/dd><dt>Newest at build<\/dt><dd>2026-09-14<\/dd><dt>Resolution<\/dt><dd>about 1 km grid<\/dd><dt>Uncertainty<\/dt><dd>Satellite skin temperature of the ground over the 8 days ending on the date shown, a heat exposure indicator; not air temperature, heat index or a heat warning.<\/dd><dt>Reached through<\/dt><dd>gibs.earthdata.nasa.gov, only after you allow the live map<\/dd><\/dl><\/details><button type=\"button\" class=\"nx-wm-layer\" data-wm-toggle=\"ssta\" aria-pressed=\"false\" data-wm-z=\"24\" data-wm-lag=\"0\" data-wm-op=\"0.85\" data-wm-short=\"Marine heat (anomaly)\" data-wm-prov=\"NASA JPL PO.DAAC\" data-wm-kind=\"Satellite analysis\"><span class=\"nx-wm-check\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><span class=\"nx-wm-layer-text\"><span class=\"nx-wm-layer-name\">Sea surface temperature anomaly<\/span><span class=\"nx-wm-layer-src\">NASA JPL PO.DAAC GHRSST MUR25 \u00b7 <span data-wm-date=\"ssta\">12 Oct 2026<\/span><\/span><span class=\"nx-wm-layer-src\" data-wm-ep=\"observed\" data-wm-lic=\"NASA open data\" data-wm-unit=\"\u00b0C\">Observed<\/span><\/span><\/button><div class=\"nx-wm-tools\" data-wm-tools=\"ssta\" hidden><\/div><details class=\"nx-wm-prov\" data-wm-prov-for=\"gibs.biodiversity.ssta\"><summary>About this layer<\/summary><dl class=\"nx-wm-prov-list\"><dt>Evidence<\/dt><dd>Observed<\/dd><dt>Source<\/dt><dd>GHRSST MUR25 (NASA JPL PO.DAAC)<\/dd><dt>Provider<\/dt><dd>NASA JPL PO.DAAC<\/dd><dt>Licence<\/dt><dd><a class=\"nx-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.earthdata.nasa.gov\/engage\/open-data-services-software-policies\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">NASA open data<\/a><\/dd><dt>Vintage<\/dt><dd>daily; Satellite analysis<\/dd><dt>Newest at build<\/dt><dd>2026-10-12<\/dd><dt>Resolution<\/dt><dd>about 2 km grid<\/dd><dt>Uncertainty<\/dt><dd>Satellite analysis of how far sea temperature departs from its usual value for the date shown; a marine heat indicator, not a <a class=\"nx-link nx-term\" href=\"https:\/\/nexustandards.com\/standards\/nrs\/#nrs-h27\" data-tc=\"NHS-1 eco.species.coral-bleaching\" data-tk=\"Land and ecosystems \u00b7 Biodiversity and species stress\" data-td=\"Corals expelling their algal partners under heat stress, turning white and often dying, with loss of reef fisheries and shore protection.\" data-ts=\"NRS-H27\" data-tr=\"draft\">coral bleaching<\/a> alert.<\/dd><dt>Reached through<\/dt><dd>gibs.earthdata.nasa.gov, only after you allow the live map<\/dd><\/dl><\/details><button type=\"button\" class=\"nx-wm-layer\" data-wm-toggle=\"chl\" aria-pressed=\"false\" data-wm-z=\"25\" data-wm-lag=\"1\" data-wm-op=\"0.9\" data-wm-short=\"Chlorophyll-a\" data-wm-prov=\"NASA OB.DAAC\" data-wm-kind=\"Satellite retrieval; clouds and sun glint leave gaps\"><span class=\"nx-wm-check\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><span class=\"nx-wm-layer-text\"><span class=\"nx-wm-layer-name\">Ocean chlorophyll-a concentration<\/span><span class=\"nx-wm-layer-src\">NASA OB.DAAC MODIS Aqua ocean colour \u00b7 <span data-wm-date=\"chl\">12 Oct 2026<\/span><\/span><span class=\"nx-wm-layer-src\" data-wm-ep=\"observed\" data-wm-lic=\"NASA open data\" data-wm-unit=\"mg\/m\u00b3\">Observed (clouds and sun glint leave gaps)<\/span><\/span><\/button><div class=\"nx-wm-tools\" data-wm-tools=\"chl\" hidden><\/div><details class=\"nx-wm-prov\" data-wm-prov-for=\"gibs.biodiversity.chl\"><summary>About this layer<\/summary><dl class=\"nx-wm-prov-list\"><dt>Evidence<\/dt><dd>Observed (clouds and sun glint leave gaps)<\/dd><dt>Source<\/dt><dd>MODIS Aqua ocean colour (NASA OB.DAAC)<\/dd><dt>Provider<\/dt><dd>NASA OB.DAAC<\/dd><dt>Licence<\/dt><dd><a class=\"nx-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.earthdata.nasa.gov\/engage\/open-data-services-software-policies\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">NASA open data<\/a><\/dd><dt>Vintage<\/dt><dd>daily; Satellite retrieval; clouds and sun glint leave gaps<\/dd><dt>Newest at build<\/dt><dd>2026-10-13<\/dd><dt>Resolution<\/dt><dd>about 1 km grid<\/dd><dt>Uncertainty<\/dt><dd>Satellite estimate of chlorophyll-a near the sea surface on the day shown, an indicator of plankton and ocean productivity; not a measure of fish stocks or harmful blooms.<\/dd><dt>Reached through<\/dt><dd>gibs.earthdata.nasa.gov, only after you allow the live map<\/dd><\/dl><\/details><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"nx-wm-rail\" role=\"toolbar\" aria-orientation=\"vertical\" aria-label=\"Map controls\"><button type=\"button\" class=\"nx-wm-icon nx-wm-open\" data-wm-act=\"panel\" aria-controls=\"nx-wm-panel\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-label=\"Layers\" title=\"Layers\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M8 2.5l-6.5 3.5 6.5 3.5 6.5-3.5zm-6.5 6.5 6.5 3.5 6.5-3.5m-13 2.8 6.5 3.5 6.5-3.5\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" stroke-linecap=\"round\" stroke-linejoin=\"round\"\/><\/svg><\/button><button type=\"button\" class=\"nx-wm-icon\" data-wm-act=\"tools\" aria-controls=\"nx-wm-menu\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-label=\"Expert tools\" title=\"Expert tools\"><svg viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M3 4.5l10 0m-10 3.5 10 0m-10 3.5 10 0m-7.5-8.5 0 3m5 .5 0 3m-3.5.5 0 3\" fill=\"none\" stroke=\"currentColor\" stroke-width=\"1.5\" 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aria-label=\"One day earlier\">\u2039<\/button><p class=\"nx-wm-time-label\">Latest available<\/p><button type=\"button\" class=\"nx-wm-icon\" data-wm-step=\"next\" aria-label=\"One day later\">\u203a<\/button><span class=\"nx-wm-track\" role=\"slider\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-label=\"Imagery date, up to 30 days back\" aria-valuemin=\"0\" aria-valuemax=\"30\" aria-valuenow=\"30\" aria-valuetext=\"Latest available\"><\/span><button type=\"button\" class=\"nx-wm-latest\" data-wm-step=\"latest\" aria-pressed=\"true\">Latest<\/button><\/div><div class=\"nx-wm-chips\" role=\"group\" aria-label=\"Legends\"><\/div><p class=\"nx-wm-attrib\">NASA GIBS \/ EOSDIS \u00b7 ASTER GDEM (METI, NASA) \u00b7 Blue Marble (NASA) \u00b7 \u00a9 OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL) \u00b7 Natural Earth<\/p><div class=\"nx-wm-legends\" aria-live=\"polite\" hidden><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"nx-container nx-wm-below\"><p class=\"nx-wm-status\" role=\"status\">Loading the latest NASA imagery.<\/p><p id=\"nx-wm-help\" class=\"nx-wm-help\">Drag to move. Ctrl or \u2318 and scroll, pinch or the buttons to zoom; hover for the values under the pointer; reset returns to the region.<\/p><p class=\"nx-caption\"><span>Activity and exposure, framed on North America.<\/span><span data-honesty=\"true\">Satellite and model products as NASA publishes them, each with its own date. They are indicators, not assessments of any place.<\/span><\/p><details class=\"nx-wm-credits\"><summary><span class=\"nx-wm-credits-line\">Data: NASA GIBS \u00b7 ASTER GDEM \u00b7 Blue Marble \u00b7 <a class=\"nx-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.openstreetmap.org\/copyright\" rel=\"noopener\">\u00a9 OpenStreetMap contributors<\/a> \u00b7 Natural Earth \u00b7 NASA EONET \u00b7 U.S. Geological Survey \u00b7 CIESIN\/Columbia, NASA SEDAC HBASE<\/span><span class=\"nx-wm-credits-more\">Sources and licences<\/span><\/summary><p class=\"nx-wm-credit\"><ul class=\"nx-wm-credit-list\"><li data-wm-credit=\"nasa.gibs.field-layers\">We acknowledge the use of imagery provided by services from NASA&#8217;s Global Imagery Browse Services (GIBS), part of NASA&#8217;s Earth Science Data and Information System (ESDIS). Colours redrawn from the published colour map; values averaged into hexagonal cells where shown (modified). <a class=\"nx-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.earthdata.nasa.gov\/engage\/open-data-services-software-policies\" rel=\"noopener\">NASA open data<\/a><\/li><li data-wm-credit=\"nasa.gibs.water-layers\">We acknowledge the use of imagery provided by services from NASA&#8217;s Global Imagery Browse Services (GIBS), part of NASA&#8217;s Earth Science Data and Information System (ESDIS). Colours redrawn from the published colour map; values averaged into hexagonal cells where shown (modified). <a class=\"nx-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.earthdata.nasa.gov\/engage\/open-data-services-software-policies\" rel=\"noopener\">NASA open data<\/a><\/li><li data-wm-credit=\"sedac.gpw-v4\">Center for International Earth Science Information Network (CIESIN), Columbia University. 2018. Gridded Population of the World, Version 4 (GPWv4): Population Density, Revision 11. NASA Socioeconomic Data and Applications Center (SEDAC). Licensed under CC BY 4.0. Colours redrawn from the published colour map; values averaged into hexagonal cells where shown (modified). <a class=\"nx-link\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.7927\/H49C6VHW\" rel=\"noopener\">doi:10.7927\/H49C6VHW<\/a>. <a class=\"nx-link\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/\" rel=\"noopener\">CC BY 4.0<\/a><\/li><li data-wm-credit=\"nasa.laads.black-marble\">VIIRS Black Marble night-time lights, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center; distributed by the NASA Level-1 and Atmosphere Archive and Distribution System (LAADS DAAC); imagery via NASA GIBS. Colours redrawn from the published colour map; values averaged into hexagonal cells where shown (modified). <a class=\"nx-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.earthdata.nasa.gov\/engage\/open-data-services-software-policies\" rel=\"noopener\">NASA open data<\/a><\/li><li data-wm-credit=\"nasa.lance.viirs-water\">VIIRS near-real-time products (flood, land surface temperature, snow cover, corrected reflectance), NASA LANCE; imagery via NASA GIBS. Colours redrawn from the published colour map; values averaged into hexagonal cells where shown (modified). <a class=\"nx-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.earthdata.nasa.gov\/engage\/open-data-services-software-policies\" rel=\"noopener\">NASA open data<\/a><\/li><li data-wm-credit=\"nasa.podaac.ghrsst-mur\">GHRSST Level 4 MUR analyses, NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory; distributed by the NASA Physical Oceanography DAAC (PO.DAAC); imagery via NASA GIBS. Colours redrawn from the published colour map; values averaged into hexagonal cells where shown (modified). <a class=\"nx-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.earthdata.nasa.gov\/engage\/open-data-services-software-policies\" rel=\"noopener\">NASA open data<\/a><\/li><li data-wm-credit=\"nasa.obdaac.ocean-color\">MODIS Aqua ocean colour, NASA Ocean Biology Processing Group; distributed by the NASA Ocean Biology DAAC (OB.DAAC); imagery via NASA GIBS. Colours redrawn from the published colour map; values averaged into hexagonal cells where shown (modified). <a class=\"nx-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.earthdata.nasa.gov\/engage\/open-data-services-software-policies\" rel=\"noopener\">NASA open data<\/a><\/li><li data-wm-credit=\"nasa-meti.aster-gdem-v3\">ASTER GDEM is a product of METI and NASA (ASTER Global Digital Elevation Model V003, NASA LP DAAC); imagery via NASA GIBS. Colours redrawn from the published colour map; values averaged into hexagonal cells where shown (modified). Cite as: NASA\/METI\/AIST\/Japan Spacesystems and U.S.\/Japan ASTER Science Team (2019). ASTER Global Digital Elevation Model V003. <a class=\"nx-link\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5067\/ASTER\/ASTGTM.003\" rel=\"noopener\">doi:10.5067\/ASTER\/ASTGTM.003<\/a>. <a class=\"nx-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.earthdata.nasa.gov\/engage\/open-data-services-software-policies\" rel=\"noopener\">NASA open data<\/a><\/li><li data-wm-credit=\"naturalearth.all-scales\">Made with Natural Earth. Free vector and raster map data @ naturalearthdata.com. <a class=\"nx-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.naturalearthdata.com\/about\/terms-of-use\/\" rel=\"noopener\">Public domain<\/a><\/li><li data-wm-credit=\"nasa.gibs.reference-osm\">\u00a9 OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL), via NASA GIBS (coastlines, boundaries, roads and place names). Colours redrawn from the published colour map; values averaged into hexagonal cells where shown (modified). <a class=\"nx-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.openstreetmap.org\/copyright\" rel=\"noopener\">ODbL<\/a><\/li><li data-wm-credit=\"nasa.earth-observatory.blue-marble\">Blue Marble, NASA Earth Observatory; imagery via NASA GIBS. Colours redrawn from the published colour map; values averaged into hexagonal cells where shown (modified). <a class=\"nx-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.earthdata.nasa.gov\/engage\/open-data-services-software-policies\" rel=\"noopener\">NASA open data<\/a><\/li><li>Context on the globe and flat map: coastlines, boundaries, roads and place names from NASA GIBS reference layers (OpenStreetMap data, ODbL, \u00a9 OpenStreetMap contributors); Blue Marble imagery as an optional base; 3D terrain and the elevation read-out from the ASTER GDEM elevation colour index (5 m to 200 m classes, exaggerated for legibility). Boundaries are drawn as published and imply no position on any territory.<\/li><li><\/li><li>Live events: NASA Earth Observatory Natural Event Tracker (EONET); events are indicative and keep their original source links.<\/li><li>Live: NASA EONET Events are indicative, not authority warnings.<\/li><li>Live: U.S. Geological Survey Events are indicative, not authority warnings.<\/li><li>Context: CIESIN\/Columbia, NASA SEDAC HBASE. Center for International Earth Science Information Network (CIESIN), Columbia University, and NASA Socioeconomic Data and Applications Center (SEDAC): Global Human Built-up And Settlement Extent (HBASE) 2010; Seto, Guneralp and Hutyra 2012, Global Grid of Probabilities of Urban Expansion to 2030; Global Urban Heat Island (UHI) Data Set, 2013.<\/li><li>NASA GIBS: We acknowledge the use of imagery provided by services from NASA&#8217;s Global Imagery Browse Services (GIBS), part of NASA&#8217;s Earth Science Data and Information System (ESDIS).<\/li><li>Optional layers (5 sources in the layer list: live, forecast, observed and context) print their provider credit on the map and here when switched on; forecasts are model output and derived indices are estimates.<\/li><\/ul><p class=\"nx-wm-credit\"><strong>Layers and dates<\/strong><\/p><ul class=\"nx-wm-credit-list\"><li>Population density, 2020: Population: CIESIN, Columbia University, Gridded Population of the World v4.11 (2018), NASA SEDAC, <a class=\"nx-link\" href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/\" rel=\"noopener\">CC BY 4.0<\/a> \u00b7 <span data-wm-date=\"people\">static<\/span><\/li><li>Night-time lights, daily: VIIRS Black Marble (VNP46A2), NASA LAADS DAAC \u00b7 <span data-wm-date=\"ntl\">12 Oct 2026<\/span><\/li><li>Flood water, 3-day composite: VIIRS Global Flood Product, NASA LANCE \u00b7 <span data-wm-date=\"flood\">14 Oct 2026<\/span><\/li><li>Land surface temperature, day, 8-day composite: VIIRS NOAA-20 Level 3, 8-day, NASA LANCE \u00b7 <span data-wm-date=\"lstd\">14 Sep 2026<\/span><\/li><li>Sea surface temperature anomaly: GHRSST MUR25, NASA JPL PO.DAAC \u00b7 <span data-wm-date=\"ssta\">12 Oct 2026<\/span><\/li><li>Ocean chlorophyll-a concentration: MODIS Aqua ocean colour, NASA OB.DAAC \u00b7 <span data-wm-date=\"chl\">12 Oct 2026<\/span><\/li><\/ul><\/p><\/details><\/div><\/div><div class=\"nx-live-slot nx-live-slot--map\" data-nxf-slot=\"map\" data-nxf-kind=\"map\" data-nxf-resource=\"nexus:\/\/gra\/A03\/stem\/financial-engineering\/#map\" data-nxf-title=\"Asset Management Nexus live map\" data-nxf-height=\"560\" hidden><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/section><section id=\"nx-sec-data\" class=\"nx-section\" data-hue=\"finance\" data-tone=\"alt\" aria-labelledby=\"nx-s-4\"><div class=\"nx-container\"><div class=\"nx-section-head\"><div class=\"nx-eyebrow-row\"><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">04<\/span><span class=\"nx-rule\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Data<\/span><\/div><h2 id=\"nx-s-4\" class=\"nx-section-title\">What the method consumes.<\/h2><p class=\"nx-lede\">Datasets and records used by financial and risk engineering on this platform, with the role each plays and the label its values carry. Sources are listed in <a class=\"nx-link\" href=\"https:\/\/globalriskalliance.com\/asset-management-nexus\/research\/sources\/\">the source register<\/a>.<\/p><\/div><div class=\"nx-section-body\" data-lv=\"register\"><div class=\"nx-table-wrap\"><table class=\"nx-table\" data-stack=\"true\"><thead><tr><th scope=\"col\">Data<\/th><th scope=\"col\">Role<\/th><th scope=\"col\">Label<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td data-label=\"Data\">Position and holdings data<\/td><td data-label=\"Role\">Exposure and decomposition<\/td><td data-label=\"Label\"><span class=\"nx-chip\">REPORTED<\/span><\/td><\/tr><tr><td data-label=\"Data\">Market trade and quote data<\/td><td data-label=\"Role\">Liquidity and price impact estimates<\/td><td data-label=\"Label\"><span class=\"nx-chip\">OBSERVED<\/span><\/td><\/tr><tr><td data-label=\"Data\">Derivative and collateral records<\/td><td data-label=\"Role\">Leverage and margin analysis<\/td><td data-label=\"Label\"><span class=\"nx-chip\">REPORTED<\/span><\/td><\/tr><tr><td data-label=\"Data\">Factor model outputs<\/td><td data-label=\"Role\">Risk attribution<\/td><td data-label=\"Label\"><span class=\"nx-chip\">MODELLED<\/span><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/div><div class=\"nx-live-slot\" data-nxf-slot=\"data\" data-nxf-kind=\"data\" data-nxf-resource=\"nexus:\/\/gra\/A03\/stem\/financial-engineering\/#data\" data-nxf-title=\"Method record\" data-nxf-height=\"520\" hidden><\/div><div class=\"nx-live-slot\" data-nxf-slot=\"evidence\" data-nxf-kind=\"evidence\" data-nxf-resource=\"nexus:\/\/gra\/A03\/stem\/financial-engineering\/#evidence\" data-nxf-title=\"Evidence\" data-nxf-height=\"520\" hidden><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/section><section id=\"nx-sec-twin\" class=\"nx-section\" data-hue=\"climate\" data-span=\"wide\" data-ns-layout=\"twin\" aria-labelledby=\"nx-s-5\"><div class=\"nx-container\"><div class=\"nx-section-head\"><div class=\"nx-eyebrow-row\"><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">05<\/span><span class=\"nx-rule\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Twin and cascade simulator<\/span><\/div><h2 id=\"nx-s-5\" class=\"nx-section-title\">Trace a shock in risk engineering for portfolios to the balance sheet.<\/h2><p class=\"nx-lede\">Assembled from the <a class=\"nx-link nx-term\" href=\"https:\/\/nexustandards.com\/standards\/\" data-tc=\"Nexus Standards\" data-tk=\"Nexus Standards\" data-td=\"The foundation standards\">Nexus Standards<\/a> area profile <a class=\"nx-link\" href=\"https:\/\/nexustandards.com\/finance\/asset-owners-and-asset-management\/\">Asset owners and asset management<\/a>: the shocks it names, the <a class=\"nx-link nx-term\" href=\"https:\/\/docs.therisk.global\/organization\/systems\" data-tc=\"Systems\" data-tk=\"Nexus Standards\" data-td=\"The twenty Nexus systems, NXS-CMD to NXS-LAB\">systems<\/a> and sectors that carry the loss, the controls that dampen it and the data that observe it. Pick an initiating shock and step through the cascade to see which exposures it reaches and where losses could concentrate. The Map view places the run on an example geography with open data. Every weight is a stated assumption. An exercise, not a forecast, a valuation, a rating or investment advice. To model a place of your own choosing, open the full <a class=\"nx-link\" href=\"https:\/\/globalriskalliance.com\/system-builder\/\">System Builder<\/a>.<\/p><\/div><div class=\"nx-section-body\"><div class=\"nx-ns-twin\" data-ns-data=\"nx-twin-es-stem-financial-engineering-A03\" data-ns-credits=\"Nexus Standards registry and area profiles; Nexus Hazard Standard NHS-1 1.1.0\"><div class=\"nx-ns-twin-static\"><div><p class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Hazards<\/p><ul class=\"nx-list\"><li><a class=\"nx-link nx-term\" href=\"https:\/\/nexustandards.com\/standards\/nrs\/#nrs-h3\" data-tc=\"NHS-1 atmo.wind.windstorm\" data-tk=\"Atmosphere and weather \u00b7 Damaging wind\" data-td=\"Damaging non-convective wind from a steep pressure gradient, bringing treefall, structural damage and power-line failure.\" data-ts=\"NRS-H3\" data-tr=\"draft\">Windstorm<\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"nx-link nx-term\" href=\"https:\/\/nexustandards.com\/standards\/nrs\/#nrs-h22\" data-tc=\"NHS-1 space.solar-storm.geomagnetic-storm\" data-tk=\"Space and near-Earth \u00b7 Solar-terrestrial storms\" data-td=\"A disturbance of Earth's magnetic field driven by the solar wind that disrupts power grids, satellites, navigation and radio.\" data-ts=\"NRS-H22\" data-tr=\"draft\">Geomagnetic storm<\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"nx-link nx-term\" href=\"https:\/\/nexustandards.com\/standards\/nrs\/#nrs-h47\" data-tc=\"NHS-1 infra.structural.dam-failure\" data-tk=\"Built systems \u00b7 Structural and civil failure\" data-td=\"Breach or collapse of a dam, sending a sudden flood wave downstream.\" data-ts=\"NRS-H47\" data-tr=\"draft\">Dam failure<\/a><\/li><li>Widespread power outage (set off downstream)<\/li><li>Large forest disturbance (set off downstream)<\/li><li><a class=\"nx-link nx-term\" href=\"https:\/\/nexustandards.com\/hazards\/wildfire-and-vegetation-fire-standards\/\" data-tc=\"NHS-1 eco.wildfire.wildfire\" data-tk=\"Land and ecosystems \u00b7 Vegetation and peat fire\" data-td=\"An uncontrolled fire in forest, scrub or grass that burns structures, crops and habitat and fills the air with smoke.\" data-ts=\"NRS-H24\" data-tr=\"draft\">Wildfire<\/a> (set off downstream)<\/li><li>Geomagnetically induced current (set off downstream)<\/li><li>Ionospheric disturbance (set off downstream)<\/li><li>Satellite space-environment anomaly (set off downstream)<\/li><li>River flood (set off downstream)<\/li><li>Flash flood (set off downstream)<\/li><li>Mass displacement (set off downstream)<\/li><li>Shoreline ice shove (set off downstream)<\/li><li>Thermospheric drag surge (set off downstream)<\/li><li>Radiation-belt electron enhancement (set off downstream)<\/li><li>Seiche (set off downstream)<\/li><li>Satellite-navigation disruption (set off downstream)<\/li><li>Uncontrolled re-entry (set off downstream)<\/li><\/ul><\/div><div><p class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Systems and couplings<\/p><ul class=\"nx-list\"><li><a class=\"nx-link\" href=\"https:\/\/nexustandards.com\/finance\/asset-owners-and-asset-management\/\">Asset owners and asset management<\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"nx-link\" href=\"https:\/\/nexustandards.com\/finance\/banking\/\">Banking<\/a> <span class=\"nx-ns-sub\">Coupling<\/span><\/li><li><a class=\"nx-link\" href=\"https:\/\/nexustandards.com\/energy-infrastructure\/energy-utilities-sector-standards\/\">Energy utilities and grids<\/a> <span class=\"nx-ns-sub\">Coupling<\/span><\/li><li><a class=\"nx-link\" href=\"https:\/\/nexustandards.com\/finance\/central-banks-and-supervisors\/\">Central banks and financial supervisors<\/a> <span class=\"nx-ns-sub\">Coupling<\/span><\/li><li><a class=\"nx-link\" href=\"https:\/\/nexustandards.com\/industry-trade\/mining-and-extractives\/\">Mining and extractives<\/a> <span class=\"nx-ns-sub\">Coupling<\/span><\/li><\/ul><\/div><div><p class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Controls<\/p><ul class=\"nx-list\"><li><code>NS-0<\/code> Constitution and principles<\/li><li><code>NS-3<\/code> Risk record UNIs (grammar, legacy crosswalk, allocation authority)<\/li><li><code>NS-9<\/code> Contextual UNIs (deployments, instances, programme instances)<\/li><li><code>NS-11<\/code> Verification and monitoring (evidence, attestations, zero-trust conformance observation)<\/li><li><code>NS-14<\/code> Conformance and crosswalk to external standards<\/li><li><code>NRS-U1<\/code> <a class=\"nx-link\" href=\"https:\/\/docs.therisk.global\/organization\/programme\/universe\">Universe<\/a> platform profile: Asset Management Nexus<\/li><li><code>NRS-H113<\/code> Hazard family: Financial-system fragility (NHS-1 soc.financial-system)<\/li><li><code>NRS-N6<\/code> Infrastructure risk and resilience<\/li><li><code>NRS-C3<\/code> Hazard, exposure, vulnerability and capacity data<\/li><li><code>NRS-M3<\/code> Method fabric: Exposure and asset intelligence<\/li><li><code>NRS-N5<\/code> Biodiversity and nature risk and resilience<\/li><\/ul><\/div><div><p class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Observation<\/p><ul class=\"nx-list\"><li>OECD Data Explorer (incl. Creditor Reporting System, insurance and pension statistics) (listed for reference)<\/li><li>NGFS Scenario Explorer (listed for reference)<\/li><li>GLEIF Golden Copy (LEI Level 1 and Level 2 data) (listed for reference)<\/li><li>World Development Indicators (listed for reference)<\/li><li>Number of companies publishing sustainability reports<\/li><li>Market capitalisation of listed domestic companies (% of GDP)<\/li><li>Total greenhouse gas emissions per year<\/li><\/ul><\/div><div><p class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Example geography<\/p><ul class=\"nx-list\"><li>Western Europe: 152 hexagonal cells<\/li><li>Rain rate, last half hour (IMERG), NASA GIBS<\/li><li>Night lights tonight, outages (VIIRS Day\/Night Band), NASA GIBS<\/li><li>Vegetation disturbance alerts, 30 m (OPERA DIST-ALERT), NASA GIBS<\/li><li>Carbon monoxide, smoke transport (AIRS), NASA GIBS<\/li><\/ul><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/section><section class=\"nx-section\" data-band=\"auto\" data-band-id=\"nx-band-1\" data-hue=\"biodiversity\" aria-label=\"Validation, Exposure, loss and capital, Connections\"><div class=\"nx-container\"><div class=\"nx-hm-band nx-band\" data-nx-tabs=\"true\" data-active=\"p1\"><div class=\"nx-tablist nx-hm-tabs\" role=\"tablist\" aria-label=\"Validation, Exposure, loss and capital, Connections\"><button class=\"nx-tab\" type=\"button\" role=\"tab\" id=\"nx-band-1-tab-1\" aria-controls=\"nx-sec-checks\" aria-selected=\"true\" data-key=\"p1\">Validation<\/button><button class=\"nx-tab\" type=\"button\" role=\"tab\" id=\"nx-band-1-tab-2\" aria-controls=\"nx-sec-audience\" aria-selected=\"false\" data-key=\"p2\">Exposure, loss and capital<\/button><button class=\"nx-tab\" type=\"button\" role=\"tab\" id=\"nx-band-1-tab-3\" aria-controls=\"nx-sec-connections\" aria-selected=\"false\" data-key=\"p3\">Connections<\/button><\/div><section id=\"nx-sec-checks\" class=\"nx-section nx-band-panel\" data-hue=\"biodiversity\" aria-labelledby=\"nx-s-6\" role=\"tabpanel\" data-band-tab=\"nx-band-1-tab-1\"><div class=\"nx-container\"><div class=\"nx-section-head\"><div class=\"nx-eyebrow-row\"><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">06<\/span><span class=\"nx-rule\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Validation<\/span><\/div><h2 id=\"nx-s-6\" class=\"nx-section-title\">How results are checked.<\/h2><p class=\"nx-lede\">Models are back-tested, benchmarked against alternatives and reviewed by independent validation functions. Stress tests probe behaviour beyond historical data.<\/p><\/div><div class=\"nx-section-body\" data-lv=\"ledger\"><div class=\"nx-table-wrap\"><table class=\"nx-table\" data-stack=\"true\"><thead><tr><th scope=\"col\">Check<\/th><th scope=\"col\">How it is done<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td data-label=\"Check\">Back-testing<\/td><td data-label=\"How it is done\">Risk measures are compared with realised losses; exceptions are counted and investigated<\/td><\/tr><tr><td data-label=\"Check\">Independent model validation<\/td><td data-label=\"How it is done\">Models are reviewed by a function separate from their developers, and limitations are recorded<\/td><\/tr><tr><td data-label=\"Check\">Stress beyond history<\/td><td data-label=\"How it is done\">Correlation and liquidity assumptions are shocked to levels not seen in the calibration window<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/div><p class=\"nx-note nx-mt-3\">Models calibrated to normal markets can underestimate tail losses and correlation shifts. Complex instruments may obscure where risk ultimately sits.<\/p><\/div><\/div><\/section><section id=\"nx-sec-audience\" class=\"nx-section nx-band-panel\" data-hue=\"finance\" aria-labelledby=\"nx-s-7\" role=\"tabpanel\" data-band-tab=\"nx-band-1-tab-2\"><div class=\"nx-container\"><div class=\"nx-section-head\"><div class=\"nx-eyebrow-row\"><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">07<\/span><span class=\"nx-rule\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Exposure, loss and capital<\/span><\/div><h2 id=\"nx-s-7\" class=\"nx-section-title\">What risk engineering for portfolios means for exposure, loss and capital.<\/h2><p class=\"nx-lede\">The exposure, loss, scenario and capital views a risk officer, supervisor or ministry of finance would ask for, with the frameworks they report against. Structures follow supervisory and actuarial practice. Values are illustrative: never prices, ratings or advice.<\/p><\/div><div class=\"nx-section-body\"><div class=\"nx-au\" data-au-voice=\"finance\" data-au-n=\"1\"><figure class=\"nx-au-c\" data-au-fig=\"scenario-pathways\"><h3 class=\"nx-h4\">Scenario pathways<\/h3><p class=\"nx-p nx-au-what\">How risk engineering for portfolios could be stressed under the scenario families central banks and supervisors use.<\/p><div class=\"nx-au-fig\"><svg class=\"nx-au-svg\" viewBox=\"0 0 560 214\" role=\"img\" aria-label=\"Combined transition and physical pressure under three scenario families\" focusable=\"false\"><line class=\"nx-au-ax\" x1=\"46\" y1=\"190\" x2=\"450\" y2=\"190\"\/><line class=\"nx-au-ax\" x1=\"46\" y1=\"16\" x2=\"46\" y2=\"190\"\/><path class=\"nx-au-ln\" d=\"M46 155.2l80.8-38.3 80.8-13.9 80.8 7 80.8 10.4 80.8 8.7\"\/><text class=\"nx-au-t\" x=\"458\" y=\"133.1\" text-anchor=\"start\">Orderly<\/text><path class=\"nx-au-ac\" d=\"M46 155.2l80.8-3.5 80.8-13.9 80.8-73.1 80.8 10.5 80.8 19.1\"\/><text class=\"nx-au-t\" x=\"458\" y=\"98.3\" text-anchor=\"start\">Disorderly<\/text><path class=\"nx-au-ln nx-au-dash\" d=\"M46 155.2l80.8-7 80.8-10.4 80.8-13.9 80.8-20.9 80.8-27.8\"\/><text class=\"nx-au-t\" x=\"458\" y=\"79.16\" text-anchor=\"start\">Hot house world<\/text><text class=\"nx-au-t\" x=\"46\" y=\"206\" text-anchor=\"middle\">2025<\/text><text class=\"nx-au-t\" x=\"126.8\" y=\"206\" text-anchor=\"middle\">2030<\/text><text class=\"nx-au-t\" x=\"207.6\" y=\"206\" text-anchor=\"middle\">2035<\/text><text class=\"nx-au-t\" x=\"288.4\" y=\"206\" text-anchor=\"middle\">2040<\/text><text class=\"nx-au-t\" x=\"369.2\" y=\"206\" text-anchor=\"middle\">2045<\/text><text class=\"nx-au-t\" x=\"450\" y=\"206\" text-anchor=\"middle\">2050<\/text><text class=\"nx-au-t\" x=\"40\" y=\"33.4\" text-anchor=\"end\">high<\/text><text class=\"nx-au-t\" x=\"40\" y=\"172.6\" text-anchor=\"end\">low<\/text><\/svg><\/div><div class=\"nx-table-wrap\"><table class=\"nx-table\" data-stack=\"true\"><thead><tr><th scope=\"col\">Scenario family<\/th><th scope=\"col\">Transition risk<\/th><th scope=\"col\">Physical risk<\/th><th scope=\"col\">What a stress test asks<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td data-label=\"Scenario family\">Orderly<\/td><td data-label=\"Transition risk\">Early, gradual policy<\/td><td data-label=\"Physical risk\">Lower<\/td><td data-label=\"What a stress test asks\">Can the book absorb a steady repricing?<\/td><\/tr><tr><td data-label=\"Scenario family\">Disorderly<\/td><td data-label=\"Transition risk\">Late, abrupt policy<\/td><td data-label=\"Physical risk\">Lower to medium<\/td><td data-label=\"What a stress test asks\">What breaks under a sudden repricing and credit migration?<\/td><\/tr><tr><td data-label=\"Scenario family\">Hot house world<\/td><td data-label=\"Transition risk\">Limited policy<\/td><td data-label=\"Physical risk\">High and rising<\/td><td data-label=\"What a stress test asks\">Where do physical losses concentrate in collateral and insurance?<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/div><figcaption class=\"nx-caption\"><span>Scenario families as defined by the NGFS; the curves are an illustrative combined pressure index, not NGFS variables or forecasts.<\/span><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div><div class=\"nx-chips nx-au-fw\" aria-label=\"Frameworks cited\"><span class=\"nx-chip\">NGFS climate scenarios \u00b7 Network for Greening the Financial System<\/span><span class=\"nx-chip\">IFRS S2 Climate-related Disclosures \u00b7 ISSB<\/span><span class=\"nx-chip\">TCFD recommendations \u00b7 Financial Stability Board TCFD<\/span><span class=\"nx-chip\">Principles for the effective management of climate-related financial risks \u00b7 Basel Committee on Banking Supervision<\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/section><section id=\"nx-sec-connections\" class=\"nx-section nx-band-panel\" data-hue=\"climate\" data-variant=\"split\" aria-labelledby=\"nx-s-8\" role=\"tabpanel\" data-band-tab=\"nx-band-1-tab-3\"><div class=\"nx-container\"><div class=\"nx-section-head\"><div class=\"nx-eyebrow-row\"><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">08<\/span><span class=\"nx-rule\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Connections<\/span><\/div><h2 id=\"nx-s-8\" class=\"nx-section-title\">Topics that rely on this method.<\/h2><\/div><div class=\"nx-section-body\"><ul class=\"nx-list\" data-nav=\"true\"><li><a class=\"nx-link\" href=\"https:\/\/globalriskalliance.com\/asset-management-nexus\/topics\/portfolio-concentration\/\"><span>Portfolio concentration<\/span><svg class=\"nx-arrow\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M3 8h10M9 4l4 4-4 4\"\/><\/svg><\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"nx-link\" href=\"https:\/\/globalriskalliance.com\/asset-management-nexus\/topics\/long-horizon-risk\/\"><span>Long-horizon risk<\/span><svg class=\"nx-arrow\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M3 8h10M9 4l4 4-4 4\"\/><\/svg><\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"nx-link\" href=\"https:\/\/globalriskalliance.com\/asset-management-nexus\/topics\/data-and-disclosure\/\"><span>Data and disclosure<\/span><svg class=\"nx-arrow\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M3 8h10M9 4l4 4-4 4\"\/><\/svg><\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"nx-link\" href=\"https:\/\/globalriskalliance.com\/asset-management-nexus\/topics\/liquidity-and-redemption\/\"><span>Liquidity and redemption<\/span><svg class=\"nx-arrow\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M3 8h10M9 4l4 4-4 4\"\/><\/svg><\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"nx-link\" href=\"https:\/\/globalriskalliance.com\/asset-management-nexus\/topics\/infrastructure-and-real-assets\/\"><span>Infrastructure and real assets<\/span><svg class=\"nx-arrow\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M3 8h10M9 4l4 4-4 4\"\/><\/svg><\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"nx-link\" href=\"https:\/\/globalriskalliance.com\/asset-management-nexus\/topics\/transition-risk\/\"><span>Transition risk<\/span><svg class=\"nx-arrow\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M3 8h10M9 4l4 4-4 4\"\/><\/svg><\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"nx-link\" href=\"https:\/\/globalriskalliance.com\/asset-management-nexus\/topics\/transition-finance\/\"><span>Transition finance<\/span><svg class=\"nx-arrow\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M3 8h10M9 4l4 4-4 4\"\/><\/svg><\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/div><\/div><\/section><\/div><\/div><\/section><section id=\"nx-s-9-sec\" class=\"nx-section\" data-hue=\"biodiversity\" aria-labelledby=\"nx-s-9\"><div class=\"nx-container\"><div class=\"nx-section-head\"><div class=\"nx-eyebrow-row\"><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">09<\/span><span class=\"nx-rule\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Process<\/span><\/div><h2 id=\"nx-s-9\" class=\"nx-section-title\">How the process runs.<\/h2><\/div><div class=\"nx-section-body\"><div class=\"nx-canvas-wrap\"><div class=\"nx-launch\" id=\"explore-nx-pe-catmodel\" data-kind=\"explorer\" data-js><div class=\"nx-launch-row\"><div class=\"nx-launch-text\"><p class=\"nx-launch-eb\">Process explorer \u00b7 Process<\/p><h3 class=\"nx-launch-t\" id=\"explore-nx-pe-catmodel-t\">Risk engineering for portfolios: Catastrophe model pipeline<\/h3><p class=\"nx-launch-facts\"><span>10 steps<\/span><span class=\"nx-launch-sep\" aria-hidden=\"true\">\u00b7<\/span><span>5 stages<\/span><\/p><\/div><button type=\"button\" class=\"nx-launch-open\" aria-expanded=\"false\" aria-controls=\"explore-nx-pe-catmodel-body\" data-open-label=\"Open explorer\" data-close-label=\"Close explorer\"><svg class=\"nx-launch-i nx-launch-play\" viewBox=\"0 0 14 14\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"M2.5 1v12L13 7z\"\/><\/svg><svg class=\"nx-launch-i nx-launch-x\" viewBox=\"0 0 14 14\" aria-hidden=\"true\" focusable=\"false\"><path d=\"m2.5 2.5 9 9m0-9-9 9\"\/><\/svg><span>Open explorer<\/span><\/button><\/div><div class=\"nx-launch-body\" id=\"explore-nx-pe-catmodel-body\" role=\"region\" aria-labelledby=\"explore-nx-pe-catmodel-t\" tabindex=\"-1\"><div class=\"nx-pe\" id=\"nx-pe-catmodel\" data-nx-pe=\"nx-pe-catmodel\" data-active=\"catmodel\"><div class=\"nx-pe-shell\"><p class=\"nx-pe-eb\">Process<\/p><h2 class=\"nx-pe-title\">Risk engineering for portfolios: Catastrophe model pipeline<\/h2><p class=\"nx-pe-cap\">Catastrophe models usually have hazard, vulnerability, exposure and financial modules, and produce loss tables, <a class=\"nx-link nx-term\" href=\"https:\/\/nexustandards.com\/standards\/nrs\/#nrs-c1\" data-tc=\"NRS-C1 average-annual-loss\" data-tk=\"Nexus risk vocabulary\" data-td=\"The long-run expected loss per year, averaged over all possible events; it equals the area under the loss exceedance curve.\" data-ts=\"NRS-C1\" data-tr=\"draft\">average annual loss<\/a>, exceedance curves, PML and TVaR.<\/p><ol class=\"nx-pe-steps\"><li class=\"nx-pe-lane\"><h3 class=\"nx-pe-lane-t\">01 Hazard<\/h3><ol><li class=\"nx-pe-step\"><span class=\"nx-pe-n\" translate=\"no\">01<\/span><span class=\"nx-pe-st\">Event catalogue<\/span><span class=\"nx-pe-k\">Dataset \u00b7 Model developer<\/span><span class=\"nx-pe-sm\">The hazard module holds a large catalogue of simulated events that represents a wide range of plausible scenarios.<\/span><\/li><li class=\"nx-pe-step\"><span class=\"nx-pe-n\" translate=\"no\">03<\/span><span class=\"nx-pe-st\">Hazard module<\/span><span class=\"nx-pe-k\">Model \u00b7 Model developer<\/span><span class=\"nx-pe-sm\">For each event the hazard module gives the local <a class=\"nx-link nx-term\" href=\"https:\/\/nexustandards.com\/standards\/nrs\/#nrs-c1\" data-tc=\"NRS-C1 hazard-intensity\" data-tk=\"Nexus risk vocabulary\" data-td=\"The physical or functional strength of a hazard at a location, expressed through a measure appropriate to that hazard, such as depth, speed, shaking or concentration.\" data-ts=\"NRS-C1\" data-tr=\"draft\">hazard intensity<\/a> that the vulnerability module reads.<\/span><\/li><\/ol><\/li><li class=\"nx-pe-lane\"><h3 class=\"nx-pe-lane-t\">02 Exposure and damage<\/h3><ol><li class=\"nx-pe-step\"><span class=\"nx-pe-n\" translate=\"no\">02<\/span><span class=\"nx-pe-st\">Exposure<\/span><span class=\"nx-pe-k\">Dataset \u00b7 Liquidity committee<\/span><span class=\"nx-pe-sm\">The exposure module houses the portfolio data, such as location-specific information.<\/span><\/li><li class=\"nx-pe-step\"><span class=\"nx-pe-n\" translate=\"no\">04<\/span><span class=\"nx-pe-st\">Vulnerability module<\/span><span class=\"nx-pe-k\">Model \u00b7 Model developer<\/span><span class=\"nx-pe-sm\">The vulnerability module quantifies the expected damage to the exposures from an event.<\/span><\/li><\/ol><\/li><li class=\"nx-pe-lane\"><h3 class=\"nx-pe-lane-t\">03 Financial<\/h3><ol><li class=\"nx-pe-step\"><span class=\"nx-pe-n\" translate=\"no\">05<\/span><span class=\"nx-pe-st\">Financial module<\/span><span class=\"nx-pe-k\">Model \u00b7 Liquidity committee<\/span><span class=\"nx-pe-sm\">The financial module calculates losses from all event scenarios. Ground-up, gross and net losses differ as shown below.<\/span><\/li><li class=\"nx-pe-step\"><span class=\"nx-pe-n\" translate=\"no\">06<\/span><span class=\"nx-pe-st\">Event loss table<\/span><span class=\"nx-pe-k\">Dataset \u00b7 Liquidity committee<\/span><span class=\"nx-pe-sm\">An event loss table lists each event with its annual occurrence probability and its loss for the portfolio.<\/span><\/li><li class=\"nx-pe-step\"><span class=\"nx-pe-n\" translate=\"no\">07<\/span><span class=\"nx-pe-st\">Year loss table<\/span><span class=\"nx-pe-k\">Dataset \u00b7 Liquidity committee<\/span><span class=\"nx-pe-sm\">Some models also sample simulated years from event losses. This outline does not describe their format.<\/span><\/li><\/ol><\/li><li class=\"nx-pe-lane\"><h3 class=\"nx-pe-lane-t\">04 Metrics<\/h3><ol><li class=\"nx-pe-step\"><span class=\"nx-pe-n\" translate=\"no\">08<\/span><span class=\"nx-pe-st\"><a class=\"nx-link nx-term\" href=\"https:\/\/nexustandards.com\/standards\/nrs\/#nrs-c1\" data-tc=\"NRS-C1 exceedance-probability\" data-tk=\"Nexus risk vocabulary\" data-td=\"The probability that a quantity will reach or exceed a given level over a given period.\" data-ts=\"NRS-C1\" data-tr=\"draft\">Exceedance probability<\/a> curves<\/span><span class=\"nx-pe-k\">Model \u00b7 Liquidity committee<\/span><span class=\"nx-pe-sm\">The occurrence curve gives the chance that the largest loss in a year exceeds an amount. The aggregate curve does so for the sum of losses.<\/span><\/li><li class=\"nx-pe-step\"><span class=\"nx-pe-n\" translate=\"no\">09<\/span><span class=\"nx-pe-st\">AAL, PML and TVaR<\/span><span class=\"nx-pe-k\">Model \u00b7 Liquidity committee<\/span><span class=\"nx-pe-sm\">Average annual loss sums event probability times loss. PML is one point on the occurrence curve.<\/span><\/li><\/ol><\/li><li class=\"nx-pe-lane\"><h3 class=\"nx-pe-lane-t\">05 Use of results<\/h3><ol><li class=\"nx-pe-step\"><span class=\"nx-pe-n\" translate=\"no\">10<\/span><span class=\"nx-pe-st\">Use of results<\/span><span class=\"nx-pe-k\">Decision \u00b7 Liquidity committee<\/span><span class=\"nx-pe-sm\">The tail metrics are used when considering a portfolio&#8217;s exposure and the level of catastrophe reinsurance an insurer requires.<\/span><\/li><\/ol><\/li><\/ol><p class=\"nx-pe-foot\"><span>Outline of an external standard or method, from its public sources. It describes what the framework says, not a record of any run. It does not show that Nexus or any partner performs, certifies or approves a step. A gate is a step of the method, never a Nexus approval.<\/span><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/section><section class=\"nx-section\" data-band=\"auto\" data-band-id=\"nx-band-2\" data-hue=\"finance\" aria-label=\"Stewardship, Connected, Questions\"><div class=\"nx-container\"><div class=\"nx-hm-band nx-band\" data-nx-tabs=\"true\" data-active=\"p1\"><div class=\"nx-tablist nx-hm-tabs\" role=\"tablist\" aria-label=\"Stewardship, Connected, Questions\"><button class=\"nx-tab\" type=\"button\" role=\"tab\" id=\"nx-band-2-tab-1\" aria-controls=\"nx-sec-stewardship\" aria-selected=\"true\" data-key=\"p1\">Stewardship<\/button><button class=\"nx-tab\" type=\"button\" role=\"tab\" id=\"nx-band-2-tab-2\" aria-controls=\"nx-s-11-sec\" aria-selected=\"false\" data-key=\"p2\">Connected<\/button><button class=\"nx-tab\" type=\"button\" role=\"tab\" id=\"nx-band-2-tab-3\" aria-controls=\"nx-s-12-sec\" aria-selected=\"false\" data-key=\"p3\">Questions<\/button><\/div><section id=\"nx-sec-stewardship\" class=\"nx-section nx-band-panel\" data-hue=\"finance\" data-variant=\"split\" aria-labelledby=\"nx-s-10\" role=\"tabpanel\" data-band-tab=\"nx-band-2-tab-1\"><div class=\"nx-container\"><div class=\"nx-section-head\"><div class=\"nx-eyebrow-row\"><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">10<\/span><span class=\"nx-rule\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Stewardship<\/span><\/div><h2 id=\"nx-s-10\" class=\"nx-section-title\">Who maintains the method.<\/h2><p class=\"nx-lede\"><a class=\"nx-link\" href=\"https:\/\/globalriskalliance.com\/actuarial-quantitative-risk\/\">Actuarial and Quantitative Risk<\/a> stewards financial and risk engineering for the Consortium and reviews how it is applied across platforms.<\/p><\/div><div class=\"nx-section-body\"><p class=\"nx-p\"><a class=\"nx-link\" href=\"https:\/\/therisk.global\/stem\/engineering\/financial-engineering\/\">Canonical page: Financial and risk engineering<\/a><\/p><\/div><\/div><\/section><section id=\"nx-s-11-sec\" class=\"nx-section nx-band-panel\" data-hue=\"climate\" aria-labelledby=\"nx-s-11\" role=\"tabpanel\" data-band-tab=\"nx-band-2-tab-2\"><div class=\"nx-container\"><div class=\"nx-section-head\"><div class=\"nx-eyebrow-row\"><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">11<\/span><span class=\"nx-rule\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Connected<\/span><\/div><h2 id=\"nx-s-11\" class=\"nx-section-title\">Where this page leads across the Consortium.<\/h2><\/div><div class=\"nx-section-body\"><ul class=\"nx-dest\"><li><a class=\"nx-dest-card\" href=\"https:\/\/globalriskalliance.com\/actuarial-quantitative-risk\/stem\/financial-engineering\/\"><span class=\"nx-dest-top\"><span class=\"nx-dest-rel\">Steward platform<\/span><span class=\"nx-dest-host\">GRA<\/span><\/span><span class=\"nx-dest-title\">Financial and risk engineering for actuarial and quantitative risk<\/span><span class=\"nx-dest-why\">Actuarial and Quantitative Risk stewards this method.<\/span><span class=\"nx-dest-go\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><svg class=\"nx-arrow\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M3 8h10M9 4l4 4-4 4\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/div><\/div><\/section><section id=\"nx-s-12-sec\" class=\"nx-section nx-band-panel\" data-hue=\"biodiversity\" aria-labelledby=\"nx-s-12\" role=\"tabpanel\" data-band-tab=\"nx-band-2-tab-3\"><div class=\"nx-container\"><div class=\"nx-section-head\"><div class=\"nx-eyebrow-row\"><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">12<\/span><span class=\"nx-rule\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Questions<\/span><\/div><h2 id=\"nx-s-12\" class=\"nx-section-title\">Questions and answers.<\/h2><\/div><div class=\"nx-section-body\"><div class=\"nx-faq\"><details><summary>What are the limits of financial and risk engineering in this field?<\/summary><div class=\"nx-answer\">Models calibrated to normal markets can underestimate tail losses and correlation shifts. Complex instruments may obscure where risk ultimately sits.<\/div><\/details><details><summary>How are results checked?<\/summary><div class=\"nx-answer\">Models are back-tested, benchmarked against alternatives and reviewed by independent validation functions. Stress tests probe behaviour beyond historical data.<\/div><\/details><details><summary>Are the values on this page real?<\/summary><div class=\"nx-answer\">The data names, roles and checks are real descriptions of practice. The canvas shows a design of the method&#8217;s use, not a run; no result is reported here.<\/div><\/details><details><summary>Where else is this method applied?<\/summary><div class=\"nx-answer\">The <a class=\"nx-link\" href=\"https:\/\/therisk.global\/stem\/engineering\/financial-engineering\/\">canonical method page<\/a> lists every platform that applies it.<\/div><\/details><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/section><\/div><\/div><\/section><section id=\"nx-sec-nr-gateway\" class=\"nx-section\" data-hue=\"finance\" data-tone=\"alt\" aria-labelledby=\"nx-nr-gateway-h\"><div class=\"nx-container\"><div class=\"nx-section-head\"><div class=\"nx-eyebrow-row\"><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Reports<\/span><span class=\"nx-rule\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span><span class=\"nx-eyebrow\">Contribute<\/span><\/div><h2 id=\"nx-nr-gateway-h\" class=\"nx-section-title\">Contribute evidence from this page.<\/h2><p class=\"nx-lede\"><a class=\"nx-link\" href=\"https:\/\/docs.therisk.global\/organization\/programme\/reports\">Reports<\/a> is the Consortium&#8217;s quarterly publication. What you know about this subject can become evidence, a case or a correction in the next edition, credited to you and published under CC BY 4.0 where it is your own work.<\/p><div class=\"nx-chips\"><span class=\"nx-chip\">Global Risks Alliance<\/span><span class=\"nx-chip\">Asset Management Nexus<\/span><span class=\"nx-chip\">Finance and Insurance Readiness<\/span><span class=\"nx-chip\">Scenario and Stress-Test<\/span><\/div><\/div><div class=\"nx-section-body\"><ul class=\"nx-dest\"><li><a class=\"nx-dest-card\" href=\"https:\/\/globalriskalliance.com\/asset-management-nexus\/write-to-us\/contact\/\"><span class=\"nx-dest-top\"><span class=\"nx-dest-rel\">Email<\/span><span class=\"nx-dest-host\">Gateway GW-GRA<\/span><\/span><span class=\"nx-dest-title\">Send it from this page<\/span><span class=\"nx-dest-why\">Evidence, a correction, a case, a method, a review, a translation or profile input. It arrives tagged with this page, so the editor who owns it receives it.<\/span><span class=\"nx-dest-go\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><svg class=\"nx-arrow\" viewBox=\"0 0 16 16\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><path d=\"M3 8h10M9 4l4 4-4 4\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/a><\/li><li><a class=\"nx-dest-card\" href=\"https:\/\/globalriskalliance.com\/nexus-reports\/open-science\/#nx-sec-zenodo\"><span class=\"nx-dest-top\"><span class=\"nx-dest-rel\">Zenodo<\/span><span class=\"nx-dest-host\">Open deposit<\/span><\/span><span class=\"nx-dest-title\">Deposit it and submit to the community<\/span><span class=\"nx-dest-why\">Publish your own record on Zenodo with your ORCID iD, then submit it to the Reports community there. 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